State Nationalism And Islamization

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State, Nationalism, and Islamization

Author : Raja M. Ali Saleem
Publisher : Springer
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319540061

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State, Nationalism, and Islamization by Raja M. Ali Saleem Pdf

This book argues that Islam’s role in state nationalism is the best predictor of the Islamization of government using two most different cases: Turkey, which was an aggressively secular country until recently, and Pakistan, a country that is synonymous with Islamization. It establishes a causal link between Islam’s role in state nationalism and Islamization of government during various periods of the history of both countries. The indicators used to establish the causal link between Islam’s role in state nationalism and Islamization are the presence of Islamic provisions in the constitution, Islam-inspired national symbols, Islamic images on the national currency, Islamic basis of family law, a Department of Religious Affairs, and governmental support for religious education. The book concludes by identifying three causal mechanisms—legitimacy, mobilization, and authenticity—that link Islam’s role in state nationalism and the Islamization of government.

Islam and the State

Author : P. J. Vatikiotis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315414430

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Islam and the State by P. J. Vatikiotis Pdf

Examining the theoretical problems which arose when the modern European ideology of nationalism was adopted by Muslim societies organized into formally modern states, this book, first published in 1987, also deals with the practical difficulties arising from the doctrinal incompatibility between Islam and the non-Muslim concept of the territorial nation-state. It illustrates this conflict with a consideration of the record of several states in the Islamic world. It suggests that whereas the state, an organization of power, has been a most durable institution in Islamic history, the legitimacy of the nation-state has always been challenged in favour of the wide Islamic Nation, the "umma", which comprises all the faithful without reference to territorial boundaries. To this extent too, the more recent conception of Arab nationalism projects a far larger nation-state than the existing territorial states in the Arab world today. This title will be of interest to students of Middle Eastern studies.

Islam and Competing Nationalisms in the Middle East, 1876-1926

Author : Kamal Soleimani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137599407

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Islam and Competing Nationalisms in the Middle East, 1876-1926 by Kamal Soleimani Pdf

Opposing a binary perspective that consolidates ethnicity, religion, and nationalism into separate spheres, this book demonstrates that neither nationalism nor religion can be studied in isolation in the Middle East. Religious interpretation, like other systems of meaning-production, is affected by its historical and political contexts, and the processes of interpretation and religious translation bleed into the institutional discourses and processes of nation-building. This book calls into question the foundational epistemologies of the nation-state by centering on the pivotal and intimate role Islam played in the emergence of the nation-state, showing the entanglements and reciprocities of nationalism and religious thought as they played out in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century Middle East.

Arab Nationalism

Author : B. Tibi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1997-01-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230376540

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Arab Nationalism by B. Tibi Pdf

The third edition includes a new Part Five on the tensions between Arab nationalism and Islam arising from the crisis of the nation-state and of the de-legitimisation of Pan-Arab regimes. The effects of the Arab defeat in the Six-Day War 1967 and the rise of political Islam in the 1970s are the focus of the new part. The background of the analysis of the impact and function of nationalism and its contribution to social and political change in the Third World, taking the rise of nationalism in the Middle East as a historical example. Professor Tibi concentrates on the period after the First World War, when many Arab intellectuals became disillusioned with Britain and France as a result of the occupation of their countries. One focus of this study are the writings and influence of Sati' al-Husri on Middle Eastern politics. Professor Tibi illustrates the connection between modern Arab nationalism and nineteenth-century German Romantic nationalism, which will be of particular interest to the English reader. Professor Tibi concludes that while nationalism has played a necessary and important role in the movement for national independence in the Middle East, it has since developed into an ideology which seems to obstruct further social and political emancipation. This third edition, brought completely up to date by a substantial new introduction and two new concluding chapters, will be of particular interest to historians and social scientists dealing with nationalism and crises of the nation-state as well as to students of the Middle East and contemporary Islam.

Islam, Muslims and the Modern State

Author : Hussin Mutalib,Taj ul-Islam Hashmi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781349142088

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Islam, Muslims and the Modern State by Hussin Mutalib,Taj ul-Islam Hashmi Pdf

This is the most recent and up-to-date study on the state of affairs in the Muslim world at a time when Muslims, like others, are confronted with the challenges posed by a rapidly changing new world order. Some 15 countries and regions are covered in this scholarly collection. The contributors are well-informed academics and experts from 10 leading universities and institutes.

Arab Nationalism

Author : B. Tibi,ed,trans Marion Farouk-Sluglett,Peter Sluglett
Publisher : Springer
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1990-06-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781349208029

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Arab Nationalism by B. Tibi,ed,trans Marion Farouk-Sluglett,Peter Sluglett Pdf

In this new edition Professor Tibi analyses the impact and function of nationalism and its contribution to social and political change in the Third World, taking the rise of nationalism in the Middle East as a historical example. He concentrates on the period after the First World War, when many Arab intellectuals became disillusioned with Britain and France as a result of the occupation of their countries. Professor Tibi's careful study of the writings and influence of Sati' al-Husri illustrates the connection between modern Arab nationalism and nineteenth century German Romantic nationalism, which will be of particular interest to the English reader. Professor Tibi concludes that while nationalism has played a necessary and important role in the movement for national independence in the Middle East, it has since developed into an ideology which seems to obstruct further social and political emancipation. This book will be of particular interest to historians and social scientists as well as to specialists in the area itself.

Islam in the Modern National State

Author : Rosenthal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521111986

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Islam in the Modern National State by Rosenthal Pdf

Dr Rosenthal describes the contemporary spiritual and intellectual crisis of Islam. The unity of religion and politics, essential in classical Islam, has largely disappeared. In Islam there has been no counterpart of the Reformation in the West; and, in the absence of radical reform, a vulnerable religious and political system has capitulated step by step to a secular nationalism which in turn has grown out of resentment of foreign influence and domination. The result is a very confused situation, close analysis of which is essential to an understanding of the place of Islam in the modern national state. Dr Rosenthal bases part of his book on the available source material; but the greater part derives from personal observation during visits to Pakistan, India, Malaya, Iran, Turkey, Tunisia and Morocco. He writes always as a detached observer and does not apply the criteria of the West to what are essentially Muslim dilemmas and problems.

The Political Philosophy of Muhammad Iqbal

Author : Iqbal Singh Sevea
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107008861

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The Political Philosophy of Muhammad Iqbal by Iqbal Singh Sevea Pdf

This book reflects upon the political philosophy of Muhammad Iqbal, a towering intellectual figure in South Asian history, revered by many for his poetry and his thought. He lived in India in the twilight years of the British Empire and, apart from a short but significant period studying in the West, he remained in Punjab until his death in 1938. The book studies Iqbal's critique of nationalist ideology and his attempts to chart a path for the development of the 'nation' by liberating it from the centralizing and homogenizing tendencies of the modern state structure. Iqbal frequently clashed with his contemporaries over his view of nationalism as 'the greatest enemy of Islam'. He constructed his own particular interpretation of Islam - forged through an interaction with Muslim thinkers and Western intellectual traditions - that was ahead of its time, and since his death both modernists and Islamists have continued to champion his legacy.

Gender, Islam, Nationalism and the State in Aceh

Author : Jaqueline Aquino Siapno
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136860065

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Gender, Islam, Nationalism and the State in Aceh by Jaqueline Aquino Siapno Pdf

This book sets out to open up the space for interpretation of history and politics in Aceh which is now in a state of armed rebellion against the Indonesian government. It lays out a groundwork for analysing how female agency is constituted in Aceh, in a complex interplay of indigenous matrifocality, Islamic belief and practices, state terror, and political violence. Analysts of the current conflict in Aceh have tended to focus on present events. Siapno provides a historical analysis of power, co-optation, and resistance in Aceh and links it to broader comparative studies of gender, Islam, and the state in Muslim communities throughout the world.

State and Nation-Building in Pakistan

Author : Roger D. Long,Gurharpal Singh,Yunas Samad,Ian Talbot
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317448204

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State and Nation-Building in Pakistan by Roger D. Long,Gurharpal Singh,Yunas Samad,Ian Talbot Pdf

Religion, violence, and ethnicity are all intertwined in the history of Pakistan. The entrenchment of landed interests, operationalized through violence, ethnic identity, and power through successive regimes has created a system of ‘authoritarian clientalism.’ This book offers comparative, historicist, and multidisciplinary views on the role of identity politics in the development of Pakistan. Bringing together perspectives on the dynamics of state-building, the book provides insights into contemporary processes of national contestation which are crucially affected by their treatment in the world media, and by the reactions they elicit within an increasingly globalised polity. It investigates the resilience of landed elites to political and social change, and, in the years after partition, looks at the impact on land holdings of population transfer. It goes on to discuss religious identities and their role in both the construction of national identity and in the development of sectarianism. The book highlights how ethnicity and identity politics are an enduring marker in Pakistani politics, and why they are increasingly powerful and influential. An insightful collection on a range of perspectives on the dynamics of identity politics and the nation-state, this book on Pakistan will be a useful contribution to South Asian Politics, South Asian History, and Islamic Studies.

Arabism and Islam

Author : Christine M. Helms
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Arab countries
ISBN : 9781428981928

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Arabism and Islam by Christine M. Helms Pdf

During the 1980s, Islamic activists in the Arab Middle East have challenged the definition of "legitimate authority" and provided the means and rationale for revolutionary change, hoping to pressure established governments to alter domestic and foreign policies. No nation-state has been immune. Fearful Arab nationalist leaders, unwilling or unable to abandon decades of ideological baggage, have begun a gradual, if erratic, process of melding the spirit and letter of Islamic precepts into existing national laws and political rhetoric. Whether it is adequate to the challenge, the state nevertheless bears the onus of accommodation, because Islam and Arabism will not soon disappear. They will assume new form and substance in the changing realities of the region. Dilemmas inherent to this century and the gauntlet delivered to hitherto unquestioned political caveats will continue to exacerbate the competition between Islam and Arabism, their quest for political platforms and supporters, and the credibility of all other claimants, including the state. Visions of the future, especially when they are sacred and apocalyptic, can never be entirely freed of historical, emotive baggage. Even if Islamic political activism and pan-Arabism diminish in their intensity, they will endure as subtle, formative forces in all aspects of life. Indigenous inhabitants are fully aware that these influences have profound resonance in their lives. At the same time, these forces act like invisible sentinels in the mind, standing ready to cast a long shadow as unconscious motivators of political behavior. Sections are as follows: Declaration of Crisis; Pluralism: Minorities in the Arab World; Stateless Nations and Nationless States: Twentieth Century Disunity; Search for Unity: An Arab Sunni Core; Arabs and Non-Arabs: The Myth of Equality; Fatal Wounds: Universal Islam Takes the Offensive; and The State: Visionary Futures.

Radical Arab Nationalism and Political Islam

Author : Lahouari Addi
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626164512

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Radical Arab Nationalism and Political Islam by Lahouari Addi Pdf

In Radical Arab Nationalism and Political Islam, Lahouari Addi attempts to assess the history and political legacy of radical Arab nationalism to show that it contained the seeds of its own destruction. While the revolutionary regimes promised economic and social development and sought the unity of Arab nations, they did not account for social transformations, such as freedom of speech, that would eventually lead to their decline. But while radical Arab nationalism fell apart, authoritarian populism did not disappear. Today it is expressed by political Islam that aims to achieve the kind of social justice radical Arab nationalism once promised. Addi creatively links the past and present while also raising questions about the future of Arab countries. Is political Islam the heir of radical Arab nationalism? If political Islam succeeds, will it face the same challenges faced by radical Arab nationalism? Will it be able to implement modernity? The future of Arab countries, Addi writes, depends on this crucial issue. Published in collaboration with Center for Contemporary Arab Studies, Georgetown University.

Kurdish Nationalism and Political Islam in Turkey

Author : Omer Taspinar
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Islam and politics
ISBN : 9780415949989

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Kurdish Nationalism and Political Islam in Turkey by Omer Taspinar Pdf

First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Arab Nationalism

Author : B. Tibi
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1997-04-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0312162863

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Arab Nationalism by B. Tibi Pdf

The third edition includes a new Part Five on the tensions between Arab nationalism and Islam arising from the crisis of the nation-state and of the de-legitimisation of Pan-Arab regimes. The effects of the Arab defeat in the Six-Day War 1967 and the rise of political Islam in the 1970s are the focus of the new part. The background of the analysis of the impact and function of nationalism and its contribution to social and political change in the Third World, taking the rise of nationalism in the Middle East as a historical example. Professor Tibi concentrates on the period after the First World War, when many Arab intellectuals became disillusioned with Britain and France as a result of the occupation of their countries. One focus of this study are the writings and influence of Sati' al-Husri on Middle Eastern politics. Professor Tibi illustrates the connection between modern Arab nationalism and nineteenth-century German Romantic nationalism, which will be of particular interest to the English reader. Professor Tibi concludes that while nationalism has played a necessary and important role in the movement for national independence in the Middle East, it has since developed into an ideology which seems to obstruct further social and political emancipation. This third edition, brought completely up to date by a substantial new introduction and two new concluding chapters, will be of particular interest to historians and social scientists dealing with nationalism and crises of the nation-state as well as to students of the Middle East and contemporary Islam.

Ethno-Nationalism, Islam and the State in the Caucasus

Author : Moshe Gammer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007-10-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134098538

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Ethno-Nationalism, Islam and the State in the Caucasus by Moshe Gammer Pdf

The region of the Caucasus with its ongoing, and even deteriorating, crises and instability, and its critical strategic and economic importance, is increasingly at the focus of the world's attention. This book discusses the complexities and interplay among important forces at work in the region, including different brands of Islam, nationalisms, ethnic identities, local bureaucracies, Moscow’s policies and influences from the outside.