Statehouse And Greenhouse

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Statehouse and Greenhouse

Author : Barry G. Rabe
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-02-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815796350

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Statehouse and Greenhouse by Barry G. Rabe Pdf

No environmental issue triggers such feelings of hopelessness as global climate change. Many areas of the world, including regions of the United States, have experienced a wide range of unusually dramatic weather events recently. Much climate change analysis forecasts horrors of biblical proportions, such as massive floods, habitat loss, species loss, and epidemics related to warmer weather. Such accounts of impending disaster have helped trigger extreme reactions, wherein some observers simply dismiss global climate change as, at the very worst, a minor inconvenience requiring modest adaptation. It is perhaps no surprise, therefore, that an American federal government known for institutional gridlock has accomplished virtually nothing in this area in the last decade. Policy inertia is not the story of this book, however. Statehouse and Greenhouse examines the surprising evolution of state-level government policies on global climate change. Environmental policy analyst Barry Rabe details a diverse set of innovative cases, offering detailed analysis of state-level policies designed to combat global warming. The book explains why state innovation in global climate change has been relatively vigorous and why it has drawn so little attention thus far. Rabe draws larger potential lessons from this recent flurry of American experience. Statehouse and Greenhouse helps to move debate over global climate change from bombast to the realm of what is politically and technically feasible.

American Environmental Policy, updated and expanded edition

Author : Christopher Mcgrory Klyza,David J. Sousa
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262317054

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American Environmental Policy, updated and expanded edition by Christopher Mcgrory Klyza,David J. Sousa Pdf

An updated investigation of alternate pathways for American environmental policymaking made necessary by legislative gridlock. The “golden era” of American environmental lawmaking in the 1960s and 1970s saw twenty-two pieces of major environmental legislation (including the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, and the Endangered Species Act) passed by bipartisan majorities in Congress and signed into law by presidents of both parties. But since then partisanship, the dramatic movement of Republicans to the right, and political brinksmanship have led to legislative gridlock on environmental issues. In this book, Christopher Klyza and David Sousa argue that the longstanding legislative stalemate at the national level has forced environmental policymaking onto other pathways. Klyza and Sousa identify and analyze five alternative policy paths, which they illustrate with case studies from 1990 to the present: “appropriations politics” in Congress; executive authority; the role of the courts; “next-generation” collaborative experiments; and policymaking at the state and local levels. This updated edition features a new chapter discussing environmental policy developments from 2006 to 2012, including intensifying partisanship on the environment, the failure of Congress to pass climate legislation, the ramifications of Massachusetts v. EPA, and other Obama administration executive actions (some of which have reversed Bush administration executive actions). Yet, they argue, despite legislative gridlock, the legacy of 1960s and 1970s policies has created an enduring “green state” rooted in statutes, bureaucratic routines, and public expectations.

Federalism on Trial

Author : Paul Nolette
Publisher : University Press of Kansas
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780700620890

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Federalism on Trial by Paul Nolette Pdf

“It is one of the happy incidents of the federal system,” Justice Louis Brandeis wrote in 1932, “that a single courageous state may, if its citizens choose, serve as a laboratory, and try novel social and economic experiments without risk to the rest of the country.” It is one of the features of federalism in our day, Paul Nolette counters, that these “laboratories of democracy,” under the guidance of state attorneys general, are more apt to be dictating national policy than conducting contained experiments. In Federalism on Trial, Nolette presents the first broadscale examination of the increasingly nationalized political activism of state attorneys general. Focusing on coordinated state litigation as a form of national policymaking, his book challenges common assumptions about the contemporary nature of American federalism. In the tobacco litigation of the 1990s, a number of state attorneys general managed to reshape one of America’s largest industries—all without the involvement of Congress or the executive branch. This instance of prosecution as a form of regulation is just one case among many in the larger story of American state development. Federalism on Trial shows how new social policy regimes of the 1960s and 1970s—adopting national objectives such as cleaner air, wider access to health care, and greater consumer protections—promoted both “adversarial legalism” and new forms of “cooperative federalism” that enhanced the powers and possibilities open to state attorneys general. Nolette traces this trend—as AGs took advantage of these new circumstances and opportunities—through case studies involving drug pricing, environmental policy, and health care reform. The result is the first full account—far-reaching and finely detailed—of how, rather than checking national power or creating productive dialogue between federal and state policymakers, the federalism exercised by state attorneys general frequently complicates national regulatory regimes and seeks both greater policy centralization and a more extensive reach of the American regulatory state.

Can We Price Carbon?

Author : Barry G. Rabe
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262535366

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Can We Price Carbon? by Barry G. Rabe Pdf

A political science analysis of the feasibility and sustainability of carbon pricing, drawing from North American, European, and Asian case studies. Climate change, economists generally agree, is best addressed by putting a price on the carbon content of fossil fuels—by taxing carbon, by cap-and-trade systems, or other methods. But what about the politics of carbon pricing? Do political realities render carbon pricing impracticable? In this book, Barry Rabe offers the first major political science analysis of the feasibility and sustainability of carbon pricing, drawing upon a series of real-world attempts to price carbon over the last two decades in North America, Europe, and Asia. Rabe asks whether these policies have proven politically viable and, if adopted, whether they survive political shifts and managerial challenges over time. The entire policy life cycle is examined, from adoption through advanced implementation, on a range of pricing policies including not only carbon taxes and cap-and-trade but also such alternative methods as taxing fossil fuel extraction. These case studies, Rabe argues, show that despite the considerable political difficulties, carbon pricing can be both feasible and durable.

Governing States and Localities

Author : Kevin B. Smith,Alan Greenblatt
Publisher : CQ Press
Page : 587 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781544388625

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Governing States and Localities by Kevin B. Smith,Alan Greenblatt Pdf

From the implications of Donald Trump’s presidency on intergovernmental relations to the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on state-federal relations, the Eighth Edition of Governing States and Localities introduces students to the most recent challenges, developments, and political changes impacting state and local politics.

Climate Innovation

Author : N. Harrison,J. Mikler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137319890

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Climate Innovation by N. Harrison,J. Mikler Pdf

A comprehensive examination of the inability of liberal capitalism to generate the technological innovations necessary to prevent dangerous climate change. The case is made for the need for institutional evolution to drive the climate innovation, and the potential for climate innovation in an increasingly economically interconnected world.

Climate Change

Author : Joseph F. DiMento,Pamela Doughman
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Climatic changes
ISBN : 9780262541930

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Climate Change by Joseph F. DiMento,Pamela Doughman Pdf

Explains how the earth's climate system works, and how global climate change can impact individual nations. Also explains the science of why these changes are occurring, including discussion of greenhouse gases and aerosols and their effect on melting glaciers.

Global Cities and Climate Change

Author : Taedong Lee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317815600

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Global Cities and Climate Change by Taedong Lee Pdf

Cities have led the way to combat climate change by planning and implementing climate mitigation and adaptation policies. These local efforts go beyond national boundaries. Cities are forming transnational networks to enhance their understandings and practices for climate policies. In contrast to national governments that have numerous obstacles to cope with global climate change in the international and national level, cities have become significant international actors in the field of international relations and environmental governance. Global Cities and Climate Change examines the translocal relations of cities that have made an international effort to collectively tackle climate change. Compared to state-centric terms, international or trans-national relations, trans-local relations look at policies, politics, and interactions of local governments in the globalized world. Using multi-methods such as multi-level analysis, comparative case studies, regression analysis and network analysis, Taedong Lee illustrates why some cities participated in transnational climate networks for cities; under what conditions cities internationally cooperate with other cities, with which cities; and which factors influence climate policy performance. An essential read to all those who wish to understand the driving factors for local governments’ engagement in global climate governance from a theoretical as well as practical point of view. Lee makes a valuable contribution to the fields of international relations, environmental policies, and urban studies.

Global Warming

Author : Brian C. Black,Gary J. Weisel
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780313345234

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Global Warming by Brian C. Black,Gary J. Weisel Pdf

Tracing scientific ideas about the structure of Earth, Global Warming creates an intellectual portrait of the shifts in thinking that have led to the current controversy, enabling readers to make up their own minds on this important issue. Global Warming takes one of the hot-button issues of our time and surveys it in historical context, creating an intellectual portrait of the multi-century shifts in thinking that have led to gradual acceptance of the concept. The book summarizes pertinent aspects of geology, earth science, and climate science in easy-to-read terms. It then frames this background in terms of cultural and social shifts, including the Industrial Revolution, conspicuous consumption, and modern environmentalism. In addition, a study of the ebb and flow of cultural and political reception relates the issue to religious and social ideas. The information presented here will enable the reader to understand the scientific case stating that human activity has caused an unprecedented warming in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Technical and political objections to this thesis are also covered, so that readers may form their own opinions on this critical subject.

Sophisticated Interdependence in Climate Policy

Author : Vivian E. Thomson
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783081080

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Sophisticated Interdependence in Climate Policy by Vivian E. Thomson Pdf

With the US as the world’s most prominent climate change outlaw, international pressure will not impel domestic action. The key to a successful global warming solution lies closer to home: in state–federal relations. Thomson proposes an innovative climate policy framework called “sophisticated interdependence.” This model is based on her lucid analysis of economic and political forces affecting climate change policy in selected US states, as well as on comparative descriptions of programs in Germany and Brazil, two powerful federal democracies whose policies are critical in the global climate change arena.

Lessons from the Clean Air Act

Author : Ann Carlson,Dallas Burtraw
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108421522

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Lessons from the Clean Air Act by Ann Carlson,Dallas Burtraw Pdf

Examines the successes and failures of the Clean Air Act in order to lay a foundation for future energy policy.

European Climate Diplomacy in the USA and China

Author : Katrin Buchmann
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004368156

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European Climate Diplomacy in the USA and China by Katrin Buchmann Pdf

In this book, Katrin Buchmann offers a fascinating and insightful account of the efforts of several European embassies to create alliances in the United States and in China to support the UN climate negotiations leading up to COP15.

The Palgrave Handbook of Sustainability

Author : Robert Brinkmann,Sandra J. Garren
Publisher : Springer
Page : 871 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319713892

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The Palgrave Handbook of Sustainability by Robert Brinkmann,Sandra J. Garren Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of the practice of sustainability through a diverse range of case studies spanning across varied fields and areas of expertise. It provides a clear indication as to the contemporary state of sustainability in a time faced by issues such as global climate change, challenges of environmental justice, economic globalization and environmental contamination. The Palgrave Handbook of Sustainability explores three broad themes: Environmental Sustainability, Social Sustainability and Economic Sustainability. The authors critically explore these themes and provide insight into their linkages with one another to demonstrate the substantial efforts currently underway to address the sustainability of our planet. This handbook is an important contribution to the best practises on sustainability, drawn from many different examples across the fields of engineering, geology, anthropology, sociology, biology, chemistry and religion.

Intergovernmental Management for the 21st Century

Author : Timothy J. Conlan,Paul L. Posner
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2009-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815703631

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Intergovernmental Management for the 21st Century by Timothy J. Conlan,Paul L. Posner Pdf

A Brookings Institution Press and the National Academy of Public Administration publication America's complex system of multi-layered government faces new challenges as a result of rapidly changing economic, technological, and demographic trends. An aging population, economic globalization, and homeland security concerns are among the powerful factors testing the system's capacity and flexibility. Major policy challenges and responses are now overwhelmingly intergovernmental in nature, and as a result, the fortunes of all levels of government are more intertwined and interdependent than ever before. This volume, cosponsored by the National Academy of Public Administration (NAPA), defines an agenda for improving the performance of America's intergovernmental system. The early chapters present the current state of practice in intergovernmental relations, including discussion of trends toward centralization, devolution, and other power-sharing arrangements. The fiscal underpinnings of the system are analyzed, along with the long-term implications of current trends in financing at all levels. The authors identify the principal tools used to define intergovernmental management–grants, mandates, preemptions—in discussing emerging models and best practices in the design and management of those tools. In tergovernmental Management for the 21st Century applies these crosscutting themes to critical policy areas where intergovernmental management and cooperation are essential, such as homeland security, education, welfare, health care, and the environment. It concludes with an authoritative assessment of the system's capacity to govern, oversee, and improve. Contributors include Jocelyn Johnston (American University), Shelley Metzenbaum (University of Maryland), Richard Nathan (SUNY at Albany), Barry Rabe (University of Michigan), Beryl Radin (American University), Alice Rivlin (Brookings Institution), Ray Sheppach (National Governors Association), Frank Shafroth (George Mason University), Troy Smith (BYU–Hawaii), Carl Stenberg (University of Nor

Adjudicating Climate Change

Author : William C. G. Burns,Hari M. Osofsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009-07-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139480895

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Adjudicating Climate Change by William C. G. Burns,Hari M. Osofsky Pdf

Courts have emerged as a crucial battleground in efforts to regulate climate change. Over the past several years, tribunals at every level of government around the world have seen claims regarding greenhouse gas emissions and impacts. These cases rely on diverse legal theories, but all focus on government regulation of climate change or the actions of major corporate emitters. This book explores climate actions in state and national courts, as well as international tribunals, in order to explain their regulatory significance. It demonstrates the role that these cases play in broader debates over climate policy and argues that they serve as an important force in pressuring governments and emitters to address this crucial problem. As law firms and public interest organizations increasingly develop climate practice areas, the book serves as a crucial resource for practitioners, policymakers and academics.