Stone Tools And The Evolution Of Human Cognition

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Stone Tools and the Evolution of Human Cognition

April Nowell,Iain Davidson
Stone Tools and the Evolution of Human Cognition Book PDF

Author : April Nowell,Iain Davidson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39076002878424

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Stone Tools and the Evolution of Human Cognition by April Nowell,Iain Davidson Pdf

Stone tools are the most durable and common type of archaeological remain and one of the most important sources of information about behaviors of early hominins. Stone Tools and the Evolution of Human Cognition develops methods for examining questions of cognition, demonstrating the progression of mental capabilities from early hominins to modern humans through the archaeological record. Dating as far back as 2.5-2.7 million years ago, stone tools were used in cutting up animals, woodworking, and preparing vegetable matter. Today, lithic remains give archaeologists insight into the forethought, planning, and enhanced working memory of our early ancestors. Contributors focus on multiple ways in which archaeologists can investigate the relationship between tools and the evolving human mind-including joint attention, pattern recognition, memory usage, and the emergence of language. Offering a wide range of approaches and diversity of place and time, the chapters address issues such as skill, social learning, technique, language, and cognition based on lithic technology. Stone Tools and the Evolution of Human Cognition will be of interest to Paleolithic archaeologists and paleoanthropologists interested in stone tool technology and cognitive evolution.

Tools, Language and Cognition in Human Evolution

Kathleen R. Gibson,Kathleen Rita Gibson,Tim Ingold
Tools Language and Cognition in Human Evolution Book PDF

Author : Kathleen R. Gibson,Kathleen Rita Gibson,Tim Ingold
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Computers
ISBN : 052148541X

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Tools, Language and Cognition in Human Evolution by Kathleen R. Gibson,Kathleen Rita Gibson,Tim Ingold Pdf

Looks at how humans have evolved complex behaviours such as language and culture.

Cognitive Archaeology and Human Evolution

Sophie A. de Beaune,Frederick L. Coolidge,Thomas Wynn
Cognitive Archaeology and Human Evolution Book PDF

Author : Sophie A. de Beaune,Frederick L. Coolidge,Thomas Wynn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780521769778

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Cognitive Archaeology and Human Evolution by Sophie A. de Beaune,Frederick L. Coolidge,Thomas Wynn Pdf

This book uses evidence from empirical studies to understand conditions that led to the development of cognitive processes during evolution.

Squeezing Minds From Stones

Karenleigh A. Overmann,Frederick L. Coolidge
Squeezing Minds From Stones Book PDF

Author : Karenleigh A. Overmann,Frederick L. Coolidge
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190854621

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Squeezing Minds From Stones by Karenleigh A. Overmann,Frederick L. Coolidge Pdf

Cognitive archaeology is a relatively new interdisciplinary science that uses cognitive and psychological models to explain archeological artifacts like stone tools, figurines, and art. Squeezing Minds From Stones is a collection of essays from early pioneers in the field, like archaeologists Thomas Wynn and Iain Davidson, and evolutionary primatologist William McGrew, to 'up and coming' newcomers like Shelby Putt, Ceri Shipton, Mark Moore, James Cole, Natalie Uomini, and Lana Ruck. Their essays address a wide variety of cognitive archaeology topics, including the value of experimental archaeology, primate archaeology, the intent of ancient tool makers, and how they may have lived and thought.

Early Evolution of Human Memory

Héctor M. Manrique,Michael J. Walker
Early Evolution of Human Memory Book PDF

Author : Héctor M. Manrique,Michael J. Walker
Publisher : Springer
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319644479

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Early Evolution of Human Memory by Héctor M. Manrique,Michael J. Walker Pdf

This work examines the cognitive capacity of great apes in order to better understand early man and the importance of memory in the evolutionary process. It synthesizes research from comparative cognition, neuroscience, primatology as well as lithic archaeology, reviewing findings on the cognitive ability of great apes to recognize the physical properties of an object and then determine the most effective way in which to manipulate it as a tool to achieve a specific goal. The authors argue that apes (Hominoidea) lack the human cognitive ability of imagining how to blend reality, which requires drawing on memory in order to envisage alternative future situations, and thereby modifying behavior determined by procedural memory. This book reviews neuroscientific findings on short-term working memory, long-term procedural memory, prospective memory, and imaginative forward thinking in relation to manual behavior. Since the manipulation of objects by Hominoidea in the wild (particularly in order to obtain food) is regarded as underlying the evolution of behavior in early Hominids, contrasts are highlighted between the former and the latter, especially the cognitive implications of ancient stone-tool preparation.

In the Mind's Eye

April Nowell
In the Mind s Eye Book PDF

Author : April Nowell
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789201697

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In the Mind's Eye by April Nowell Pdf

The last decade has witnessed a sophistication and proliferation in the number of studies focused on the evolution of human cognition, reflecting a renewed interest in the evolution of the human mind in anthropology and in many other disciplines. The complexity and enormity of this topic requires the coordinated efforts of many researchers. This volume brings together the disciplines of palaeontology, psychology, anatomy, and primatology. Together, they address a number of issues, including the evolution of sex differences in spatial cognition, the role of archaeology in the cognitive sciences, the relationships between brain size, cranial reorganization and hominid cognition, and the role of language and information processing in human evolution.

An Introduction to Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology

Thomas Wynn,Frederick L. Coolidge
An Introduction to Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Thomas Wynn,Frederick L. Coolidge
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000571196

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An Introduction to Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology by Thomas Wynn,Frederick L. Coolidge Pdf

An Introduction to Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology is the first concise introduction that lays out the epistemological foundations of evolutionary cognitive archaeology in a way that is accessible to students. The volume is divided into three sections. The first section situates cognitive archaeology in the pantheon of archaeological approaches and distinguishes between ideational cognitive archaeology and evolutionary cognitive archaeology. This is followed by a close look at the nature of cognitive archaeological inferences and concludes with brief summaries of the major methods of evolutionary cognitive archaeology. The second section of the book introduces the reader to a variety of cognitive phenomena that are accessible using the methods of cognitive archaeology: memory, technical cognition, spatial cognition, social cognition, art and aesthetics, and symbolism and language. The third section presents a brief outline of hominin cognitive evolution from the perspective of evolutionary cognitive archaeology. The authors divide the archaeological record into three major phases: The Bipedal Apes—3.3 million-1.7 million years ago; The Axe Age—1.7 million-300,000 years ago; and The Emergence of Modern Thinking—300,000–12,000 years ago. An Introduction to Evolutionary Cognitive Archaeology is an essential text for undergraduate students, graduate students, and scholars across the behavioral and social sciences interested in learning about cognitive archaeology, including psychologists, philosophers, anthropologists, and archaeologists.

Evolution of Mind, Brain, and Culture

Gary Hatfield,Holly Pittman
Evolution of Mind Brain and Culture Book PDF

Author : Gary Hatfield,Holly Pittman
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781934536490

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Evolution of Mind, Brain, and Culture by Gary Hatfield,Holly Pittman Pdf

Evolution of Mind, Brain, and Culture draws together studies in archaeology, anthropology, psychology, philosophy, genetics, neuroscience, and environmental science to investigate the evolution of the human mind, the brain, and the human capacity for culture.

Cognitive Models in Palaeolithic Archaeology

Thomas Grant Wynn,Frederick Lawrence Coolidge
Cognitive Models in Palaeolithic Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Thomas Grant Wynn,Frederick Lawrence Coolidge
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190204112

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Cognitive Models in Palaeolithic Archaeology by Thomas Grant Wynn,Frederick Lawrence Coolidge Pdf

"Cognitive Models in Palaeolithic Archaeology grew out of a specialized thematic session that we organized for the 2013 meeting of the European Society for the Study of Human Evolution."

The Rise of Homo Sapiens

Frederick Lawrence Coolidge,Thomas Grant Wynn
The Rise of Homo Sapiens Book PDF

Author : Frederick Lawrence Coolidge,Thomas Grant Wynn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190680916

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The Rise of Homo Sapiens by Frederick Lawrence Coolidge,Thomas Grant Wynn Pdf

'The Rise of Homo Sapiens' presents a provocative theory about the evolution of the modern mind based on archaeological evidence and the working memory model of experimental psychologist Alan Baddeley.

Stone Tools in Human Evolution

John J. Shea
Stone Tools in Human Evolution Book PDF

Author : John J. Shea
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107123090

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Stone Tools in Human Evolution by John J. Shea Pdf

An exploration of how the evolution of behavioral differences between humans and other primates affected the archaeological stone tool evidence.

Stone Knapping

Valentine Roux,Blandine Bril
Stone Knapping Book PDF

Author : Valentine Roux,Blandine Bril
Publisher : McDonald Institute Monographs
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39015063335189

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Stone Knapping by Valentine Roux,Blandine Bril Pdf

How were early stone tools made, and what can they tell us about the development of human cognition? This question lies at the basis of archaeological research on human origins and evolution, and the present volume fulfils a growing need among advanced students and researchers working in this field. The individual chapters by a range of leading international scholars approach stone knapping from a multidisciplinary perspective that embraces psychology, physiology, behavioural biology and primatology as well as archaeology. The skills and behaviour of humans and their primate relatives are key parts of the enquiry. The result is a better understanding of early human engagement with the material world and the complex actions required for the creation of stone tools. The book contains many illustrations and is extensively referenced, and provides a landmark contribution in this field.

Cognitive Gadgets

Cecilia Heyes
Cognitive Gadgets Book PDF

Author : Cecilia Heyes
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780674985131

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Cognitive Gadgets by Cecilia Heyes Pdf

How did human minds become so different from those of other animals? What accounts for our capacity to understand the way the physical world works, to think ourselves into the minds of others, to gossip, read, tell stories about the past, and imagine the future? These questions are not new: they have been debated by philosophers, psychologists, anthropologists, evolutionists, and neurobiologists over the course of centuries. One explanation widely accepted today is that humans have special cognitive instincts. Unlike other living animal species, we are born with complicated mechanisms for reasoning about causation, reading the minds of others, copying behaviors, and using language. Cecilia Heyes agrees that adult humans have impressive pieces of cognitive equipment. In her framing, however, these cognitive gadgets are not instincts programmed in the genes but are constructed in the course of childhood through social interaction. Cognitive gadgets are products of cultural evolution, rather than genetic evolution. At birth, the minds of human babies are only subtly different from the minds of newborn chimpanzees. We are friendlier, our attention is drawn to different things, and we have a capacity to learn and remember that outstrips the abilities of newborn chimpanzees. Yet when these subtle differences are exposed to culture-soaked human environments, they have enormous effects. They enable us to upload distinctively human ways of thinking from the social world around us. As Cognitive Gadgets makes clear, from birth our malleable human minds can learn through culture not only what to think but how to think it.

Archaeology of the Night

Nancy Gonlin,April Nowell
Archaeology of the Night Book PDF

Author : Nancy Gonlin,April Nowell
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781607326786

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Archaeology of the Night by Nancy Gonlin,April Nowell Pdf

How did ancient peoples experience, view, and portray the night? What was it like to live in the past when total nocturnal darkness was the norm? Archaeology of the Night explores the archaeology, anthropology, mythology, iconography, and epigraphy of nocturnal practices and questions the dominant models of daily ancient life. A diverse team of experienced scholars uses a variety of methods and resources to reconstruct how ancient peoples navigated the night and what their associated daily—and nightly—practices were. This collection challenges modern ideas and misconceptions regarding the night and what darkness and night symbolized in the ancient world, and it highlights the inherent research bias in favor of “daytime” archaeology. Numerous case studies from around the world (including Oman, Mesoamerica, Scandinavia, Rome, Great Zimbabwe, Indus Valley, Peru, and Cahokia) illuminate subversive, social, ritual, domestic, and work activities, such as witchcraft, ceremonies, feasting, sleeping, nocturnal agriculture, and much more. Were there artifacts particularly associated with the night? Authors investigate individuals and groups (both real and mythological) who share a special connection to nighttime life. Reconsidering the archaeological record, Archaeology of the Night views sites, artifacts, features, and cultures from a unique perspective. This book is relevant to anthropologists and archaeologists and also to scholars of human geography, history, astronomy, sensory studies, human biology, folklore, and mythology. Contributors: Susan Alt, Anthony F. Aveni, Jane Eva Baxter, Shadreck Chirikure, Minette Church, Jeremy D. Coltman, Margaret Conkey, Tom Dillehay, Christine C. Dixon, Zenobie Garrett, Nancy Gonlin, Kathryn Kamp, Erin Halstad McGuire, Abigail Joy Moffett, Jerry D. Moore, Smiti Nathan, April Nowell, Scott C. Smith, Glenn R. Storey, Meghan Strong, Cynthia Van Gilder, Alexei Vranich, John C. Whittaker, Rita Wright

Handbook of Cognitive Archaeology

Tracy B. Henley,Matt J. Rossano,Edward P. Kardas
Handbook of Cognitive Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Tracy B. Henley,Matt J. Rossano,Edward P. Kardas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429950032

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Handbook of Cognitive Archaeology by Tracy B. Henley,Matt J. Rossano,Edward P. Kardas Pdf

The remains that archaeologists uncover reveal ancient minds at work as much as ancient hands, and for decades many have sought a better way of understanding those minds. This understanding is at the forefront of cognitive archaeology, a discipline that believes that a greater application of psychological theory to archaeology will further our understanding of the evolution of the human mind. Bringing together a diverse range of experts including archaeologists, psychologists, anthropologists, biologists, psychiatrists, neuroscientists, historians, and philosophers, in one comprehensive volume, this accessible and illuminating book is an important resource for students and researchers exploring how the application of cognitive archaeology can significantly and meaningfully deepen their knowledge of early and ancient humans. This seminal volume opens the field of cognitive archaeology to scholars across the behavioral sciences.