Subjectivity And Knowledge

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Subjectivity and Knowledge

Charlotte Højholt,Ernst Schraube
Subjectivity and Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Charlotte Højholt,Ernst Schraube
Publisher : Springer
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 3030299767

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Subjectivity and Knowledge by Charlotte Højholt,Ernst Schraube Pdf

Based on a collection of chapters of leading scholars in the field, the purpose of this book is to intervene in current debates on the scientific foundation of psychological theory, methodology and research practice, and to offer an in-depth, situated and contextual understanding of psychological generalization. This book aims to contribute to a theoretical and methodological vocabulary which includes the subjective dimension of human life in psychological inquiry, and roots processes of generalization in persons’ common, social, cultural and material practices of everyday living. The volume is directed to students, professors, and researchers in psychology as well as to scholars in other branches of the humanities and social science where psychology and especially subjectivity, everyday practice and the development of psychological knowledge is an issue. The volume will be of particular interest to scholars in the field of cultural psychology, critical psychology, psychology of everyday life as well as psychological methodology and qualitative studies of everyday life including the various critical undergraduate, graduate, master, and PhD programs. The book will also be of special interest for scholars working in social psychology, history of psychology, general psychology, theoretical psychology, environmental psychology and political psychology.

Algorithms and Subjectivity

Eran Fisher
Algorithms and Subjectivity Book PDF

Author : Eran Fisher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000545999

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Algorithms and Subjectivity by Eran Fisher Pdf

In this thought-provoking volume, Eran Fisher interrogates the relationship between algorithms as epistemic devices and modern notions of subjectivity. Over the past few decades, as the instrumentalization of algorithms has created knowledge that informs our decisions, preferences, tastes, and actions, and the very sense of who we are, they have also undercut, and arguably undermined, the Enlightenment-era ideal of the subject. Fisher finds that as algorithms enable a reality in which knowledge is created by circumventing the participation of the self, they also challenge contemporary notions of subjectivity. Through four case-studies, this book provides an empirical and theoretical investigation of this transformation, analyzing how algorithmic knowledge differs from the ideas of critical knowledge which emerged during modernity – Fisher argues that algorithms create a new type of knowledge, which in turn changes our fundamental sense of self and our concept of subjectivity. This book will make a timely contribution to the social study of algorithms and will prove especially valuable for scholars working at the intersections of media and communication studies, internet studies, information studies, the sociology of technology, the philosophy of technology, and science and technology studies.

Subjectivity and Knowledge

Charlotte Højholt,Ernst Schraube
Subjectivity and Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Charlotte Højholt,Ernst Schraube
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030299774

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Subjectivity and Knowledge by Charlotte Højholt,Ernst Schraube Pdf

Based on a collection of chapters of leading scholars in the field, the purpose of this book is to intervene in current debates on the scientific foundation of psychological theory, methodology and research practice, and to offer an in-depth, situated and contextual understanding of psychological generalization. This book aims to contribute to a theoretical and methodological vocabulary which includes the subjective dimension of human life in psychological inquiry, and roots processes of generalization in persons’ common, social, cultural and material practices of everyday living. The volume is directed to students, professors, and researchers in psychology as well as to scholars in other branches of the humanities and social science where psychology and especially subjectivity, everyday practice and the development of psychological knowledge is an issue. The volume will be of particular interest to scholars in the field of cultural psychology, critical psychology, psychology of everyday life as well as psychological methodology and qualitative studies of everyday life including the various critical undergraduate, graduate, master, and PhD programs. The book will also be of special interest for scholars working in social psychology, history of psychology, general psychology, theoretical psychology, environmental psychology and political psychology.

Forms of Life and Subjectivity

Daniel Rueda Garrido
Forms of Life and Subjectivity Book PDF

Author : Daniel Rueda Garrido
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781800642218

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Forms of Life and Subjectivity by Daniel Rueda Garrido Pdf

Forms of Life and Subjectivity: Rethinking Sartre’s Philosophy explores the fundamental question of why we act as we do. Informed by an ontological and phenomenological approach, and building mainly, but not exclusively, on the thought of Sartre, Daniel Rueda Garrido considers the concept of a "form of life” as a term that bridges the gap between subjective identity and communities. This first systematic ontology of "forms of life” seeks to understand why we act in certain ways, and why we cling to certain identities, such as nationalisms, social movements, cultural minorities, racism, or religion. The answer, as Rueda Garrido argues, depends on an understanding of ourselves as "forms of life” that remains sensitive to the relationship between ontology and power, between what we want to be and what we ought to be. Structured in seven chapters, Rueda Garrido’s investigation yields illuminating and timely discussions of conversion, the constitution of subjectivity as an intersubjective self, the distinction between imitation and reproduction, the relationship between freedom and facticity, and the dialectical process by which two particular ways of being and acting enter into a situation of assimilation-resistance, as exemplified by capitalist and artistic forms of life. This ambitious and original work will be of great interest to scholars and students of philosophy, social sciences, cultural studies, psychology and anthropology. Its wide-ranging reflection on the human being and society will also appeal to the general reader of philosophy.

Foucault, Subjectivity, and Identity

Robert M. Strozier
Foucault Subjectivity and Identity Book PDF

Author : Robert M. Strozier
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0814329934

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Foucault, Subjectivity, and Identity by Robert M. Strozier Pdf

An examination of the notions of subject and self from the Sophists to Foucault. Although the writings of Foucault have had tremendous impact on contemporary thinking about subjectivity, notions of the subject have a considerable history. In Foucault, Subjectivity and Identity Robert Strozier examines ideas of subject and self that have developed throughout western thought. He expands Foucault's idea of the subject as historically determined into a wide-ranging treatment of ideas of subjectivity, extending from those expressed by the ancient Sophists to notions of the subject at the end of the twentieth century. Strozier examines these traditions against the background of Foucault's work, especially Foucault's later writings on the history of self-relation and the subject and his idea of historical subjectivity in general. Strozier explores various periods of western thought, notably the Hellenistic era, the early Italian Renaissance, and the seventeenth century, to show that almost every treatment of subjectivity is related to the Sophist idea of the originating Subject. Drawing on a wide spectrum of writings - by Epicurus and Seneca, Petrarch and Montaigne, Dickens and Conrad, Fr

I

David R. Hawkins, M.D., Ph.D.
I Book PDF

Author : David R. Hawkins, M.D., Ph.D.
Publisher : Hay House, Inc
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-03
Category : Self-Help
ISBN : 9781401945008

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I by David R. Hawkins, M.D., Ph.D. Pdf

Experience spiritual enlightenment and personal transformation from world-renowned author, psychiatrist, clinician, spiritual teacher, and researcher of consciousness, David R. Hawkins, M.D., Ph.D. This book combines consciousness studies with transpersonal psychology, providing an accessible gateway into the deeper dimensions of self and reality. It concludes the presentation of a long-predicted major advance in critical human knowledge. It explains and describes the very substrate and essence of consciousness as it evolved from its primordial appearance as life on earth on up through evolution as the human ego, and hence, to the ego’s transcendence as the spiritual Reality of Enlightenment and the Presence of Divinity. It completes the description of the evolution of human consciousness from the level of approximately 800 to its peak experience at 1,000, which historically has been the ultimate possibility in the human domain. This is the realm of the mystic whose truth stems solely from the radical subjectivity of divine revelation. The text of the material is taken from lectures, dissertations, and dialogues with students, visitors, and spiritual aspirants from around the world who have different spiritual and religious backgrounds and varying levels of consciousness. On the referenced Scale of the Levels of consciousness, which calibrates the levels of Truth from 1 to 1,000, Power versus Force calibrates at 850, The Eye of the I at 980, and the final volume of the trilogy, I, calibrates at a conclusive 999.8. The uncommon clarity and lucidity with which the highly evolved subject matter is presented facilitates understanding. As with the reading of Power versus Force or The Eye of the I, the reader’s level of consciousness increases measurably as a consequence of exposure to this material itself, which is presented from a powerful field of exposition. Conflict is resolved within the mind of the student by means of recontextualization, which solves the dilemma. Argument and adversity are resolvable by identifying the positionalities of the ego which are the basis of human suffering. Some Chapters Include: The Process Spiritual Purification The ‘Ego’ and Society Spiritual Reality Realization The Realization of Divinity The Radical Reality of the Self The Mystic The Levels of Enlightenment The Nature of God The Obstacles Transcending the World The Emotions “Mind” Considerations Karma The Final Doorway The Transcendence The Inner Path “No Mind” The Way of the Heart The Recontextualization Spiritual Research Homo Spiritus This masterpiece is a revolutionary tool for personal transformation, blending quantum physics with spirituality, and a perfect read for anyone seeking enlightenment and a deeper understanding of the universe.

Objectivity and Subjectivity in Social Research

Gayle Letherby,John Scott,Malcolm Williams
Objectivity and Subjectivity in Social Research Book PDF

Author : Gayle Letherby,John Scott,Malcolm Williams
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781446290712

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Objectivity and Subjectivity in Social Research by Gayle Letherby,John Scott,Malcolm Williams Pdf

Objectivity and subjectivity are key concepts in social research. This book, written by leading authors in the field, takes a completely new approach to objectivity and subjectivity, no longer treating them as opposed - as many existing texts do - but as logically and methodologically related in social research. The book debates: - the philosophical bases of objectivity and relativity - relationism and dynamic synthesis - situated objectivity - theorised subjectivity - social objects and realism - objectivity and subjectivity in practice The authors explain complex arguments with great clarity for social science students, while also providing the detail and comprehensiveness required to meet the needs of practising researchers and scholars.

Research on the Couch

R. D. Hinshelwood
Research on the Couch Book PDF

Author : R. D. Hinshelwood
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780415625197

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Research on the Couch by R. D. Hinshelwood Pdf

This book is a relevant and timely contribution to the current debate about both the nature and validity of psychoanalysis and its body of knowledge.

Class in Education: Knowledge,, Pedagogy,, Subjectivity

Deborah Kelsh,Dave Hill,Sheila Macrine
Class in Education Knowledge Pedagogy Subjectivity Book PDF

Author : Deborah Kelsh,Dave Hill,Sheila Macrine
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-10
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135203511

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Class in Education: Knowledge,, Pedagogy,, Subjectivity by Deborah Kelsh,Dave Hill,Sheila Macrine Pdf

Class in Education argues for a materialist understanding of class in analyzing the structure of owning and power in social relations, and as a key element in the restructuring of society in a more egalitarian way.

On the Production of Subjectivity

S. O'Sullivan
On the Production of Subjectivity Book PDF

Author : S. O'Sullivan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137032676

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On the Production of Subjectivity by S. O'Sullivan Pdf

This book offers a series of critical commentaries on, and forced encounters between, different thinkers. At stake in this philosophical and psychoanalytical enquiry is the drawing of a series of diagrams of the finite/infinite relation, and the mapping out of the contours for a speculative and pragmatic production of subjectivity.

Subjectivity and Knowledge

Ernst Schraube
Subjectivity and Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Ernst Schraube
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1141935416

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Subjectivity and Knowledge by Ernst Schraube Pdf

Based on a collection of chapters of leading scholars in the field, the purpose of this book is to intervene in current debates on the scientific foundation of psychological theory, methodology and research practice, and to offer an in-depth, situated and contextual understanding of psychological generalization. This book aims to contribute to a theoretical and methodological vocabulary which includes the subjective dimension of human life in psychological inquiry, and roots processes of generalization in persons' common, social, cultural and material practices of everyday living. The volume is directed to students, professors, and researchers in psychology as well as to scholars in other branches of the humanities and social science where psychology and especially subjectivity, everyday practice and the development of psychological knowledge is an issue. The volume will be of particular interest to scholars in the field of cultural psychology, critical psychology, psychology of everyday life as well as psychological methodology and qualitative studies of everyday life including the various critical undergraduate, graduate, master, and PhD programs. The book will also be of special interest for scholars working in social psychology, history of psychology, general psychology, theoretical psychology, environmental psychology and political psychology

Nietzsche and the Problem of Subjectivity

João Constâncio,Maria João Mayer Branco,Bartholomew Ryan
Nietzsche and the Problem of Subjectivity Book PDF

Author : João Constâncio,Maria João Mayer Branco,Bartholomew Ryan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 727 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110408201

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Nietzsche and the Problem of Subjectivity by João Constâncio,Maria João Mayer Branco,Bartholomew Ryan Pdf

Nietzsche's critique of the modern subject is often presented as a radical break with modern philosophy and associated with the so-called ‘death of the subject’ in 20th century philosophy. But Nietzsche claimed to be a ‘psychologist’ who was trying to open up the path for ‘new versions and sophistications of the soul hypothesis.’ Although there is no doubt that Nietzsche gave expression to a fundamental crisis of the modern conception of subjectivity (both from a theoretical and from a practical-existential perspective), it is open to debate whether he wanted to abandon the very idea of subjectivity or only to pose the problem of subjectivity in new terms. The volume includes 26 articles by top Nietzsche scholars. The chapters in Part I, “Tradition and Context”, deal with the relationship between Nietzsche's views on subjectivity and modern philosophy, as well as with the late 19th century context in which his thought emerged; Part II, “The Crisis of the Subject”, examines the impact of Nietzsche's critique of the subject on 20th century philosophy, from Freud to Heidegger to Dennett, but also in such authors as Deleuze, Foucault, Derrida, or Luhmann; Part III, “Current Debates - From Embodiment and Consciousness to Agency”, shows that the way in which Nietzsche engaged with such themes as the self, agency, consciousness, embodiment and self-knowledge makes his thought highly relevant for philosophy today, especially for philosophy of mind and ethics.

Violence and Subjectivity

Veena Das
Violence and Subjectivity Book PDF

Author : Veena Das
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2000-10-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780520216082

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Violence and Subjectivity by Veena Das Pdf

A collection of original essays that address the ways in which violence manifests itself on societal and interpersonal levels, analyzing how different kinds of violence are, and are not, interpreted on the world stage. By looking at hotspots of conflict, the contributors discuss the nature of violence in an age of worldwide "crisis management."

Subjectivity and Truth

Michel Foucault
Subjectivity and Truth Book PDF

Author : Michel Foucault
Publisher : Springer
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781349739004

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Subjectivity and Truth by Michel Foucault Pdf

“The working hypothesis is this: it is true that sexuality as experience is obviously not independent of codes and systems of prohibitions, but it needs to be recalled straightaway that these codes are astonishingly stable, continuous, and slow to change. It needs to be recalled also that the way in which they are observed or transgressed also seems to be very stable and very repetitive. On the other hand, the point of historical mobility, what no doubt change most often, what are most fragile, are modalities of experience.” - Michel Foucault In 1981 Foucault delivered a course of lectures which marked a decisive reorientation in his thought and of the project of a History of Sexuality outlined in 1976. It was in these lectures that arts of living became the focal point around which he developed a new way of thinking about subjectivity. It was also the moment when Foucault problematized a conception of ethics understood as the patient elaboration of a relationship of self to self. It was the study of the sexual experience of the Ancients that made these new conceptual developments possible. Within this framework, Foucault examined medical writings, tracts on marriage, the philosophy of love, or the prognostic value of erotic dreams, for evidence of a structuration of the subject in his relationship to pleasures (aphrodisia) which is prior to the modern construction of a science of sexuality as well as to the Christian fearful obsession with the flesh. What was actually at stake was establishing that the imposition of a scrupulous and interminable hermeneutics of desire was the invention of Christianity. But to do this it was necessary to establish the irreducible specificity of ancient techniques of self. In these lectures, which clearly foreshadow The Use of Pleasures and The Care of Self, Foucault examines the Greek subordination of gender differences to the primacy of an opposition between active and passive, as well as the development by Imperial stoicism of a model of the conjugal bond which advocates unwavering fidelity and shared feelings and which leads to the disqualification of homosexuality.

Subjectivity

Willem van Reijen,Willem G. Weststeijn
Subjectivity Book PDF

Author : Willem van Reijen,Willem G. Weststeijn
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Art
ISBN : 9042007281

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Subjectivity by Willem van Reijen,Willem G. Weststeijn Pdf

Subjectivity is one of the central issues of twentieth-century philosophy, literature and art. Modernism, which "discovered" the subconscious, put an end to the belief in the Cartesian Subject as the autonomous centre of knowledge and self-consciousness. Instead, the subject became something uncontrollable, unreliable, incomplete and fragmentary. The attempts to recapture the unity of the subject led to the existential quest and the flight into ideology (nazism, communism). Postmodernism, the cultural movement of the second half of the twentieth century, did not consider the subject any longer as an important category. Attention was focused on the "I" and the "Other", on dialogism and polyphonism (Bakhtin). Ideology lost its appeal and so did the "great" stories (Lyotard). In this issue of Avant-Garde Critical Studies the problem of subjectivity in twentieth-century culture is discussed from various angles by specialists in the field of philosophy, literature, film, music and dance.