Suffering And The Beneficent Community

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Suffering and the Beneficent Community

Author : Erich H. Loewy
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1991-09-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438411163

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Suffering and the Beneficent Community by Erich H. Loewy Pdf

This book grounds ethics in the capacity for suffering shared by all sentient beings, and sees the avoidance and amelioration of suffering as the prima facie condition of moral interaction. Loewy sees social contract as originating in the original nurturing of individuals, and selfhood and autonomy as emerging in the embrace of beneficence. Communities thus have an implicit obligation to their members, which necessitates a just distribution of resources.

Suffering and the Beneficent Community

Author : Erich H. Loewy
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1991-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0791407454

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Suffering and the Beneficent Community by Erich H. Loewy Pdf

This book grounds ethics in the capacity for suffering shared by all sentient beings, and sees the avoidance and amelioration of suffering as the prima facie condition of moral interaction. Loewy sees social contract as originating in the original nurturing of individuals, and selfhood and autonomy as emerging in the embrace of beneficence. Communities thus have an implicit obligation to their members, which necessitates a just distribution of resources.

Freedom and Community

Author : Erich H. Loewy
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1993-08-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438411149

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Freedom and Community by Erich H. Loewy Pdf

In this book, Loewy grounds communitarian ethics in contemporary terms, particularly as a response to the intractable social problems in the United States and the shocking collapse of the Soviet Union and Soviet-style communism. He goes far beyond his work in ethics to date, moving from a dialectical relationship between community and autonomy to a notion in which the ends and means of both community and individual interact to produce a homeostatic balance. Rather than the relationship being purely one of competition between the claims of beneficence and the claims of individuality, there is a necessary interrelation in which a homeostatic balance occurs, assuring communal and individual survival. Loewy illustrates some of the contemporary consequences of the philosophy he develops here, using medicine, education, and affirmative action as models. He expands the notion of community and shows that individual communities are related to each other, as are individuals and small communities.

Metallica and Philosophy

Author : William Irwin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781405182089

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Metallica and Philosophy by William Irwin Pdf

Hit the lights and jump in the fire, you’re about to enterthe School of Rock! Today’s lecture will be a crash course inbrain surgery. This hard and fast lesson is taught by instructorswho graduated from the old school—they actually paid $5.98for The $5.98 EP. But back before these philosophyprofessors cut their hair, they were lieutenants in the MetalMilitia. A provocative study of the ‘thinking man’s’metal band Maps out the connections between Aristotle, Nietzsche, Marx,Kierkegaard, and Metallica, to demonstrate the band’sphilosophical significance Uses themes in Metallica’s work to illuminate topics suchas freedom, truth, identity, existentialism, questions of life anddeath, metaphysics, epistemology, the mind-body problem, morality,justice, and what we owe one another Draws on Metallica’s lyrical content, Lars Ulrich’srelationship with Napster, as well as the documentary Some Kindof Monster Serves as a guide for thinking through the work of one of thegreatest rock bands of all time Compiled by the editor of Seinfeld and Philosophy: A Bookabout Everything and Nothing and The Simpsons andPhilosophy: The D’oh! of Homer

Suffering and Bioethics

Author : Ronald Michael Green,Nathan J. Palpant
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199926176

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Suffering and Bioethics by Ronald Michael Green,Nathan J. Palpant Pdf

Before curing was a possibility, medicine was devoted to the relief of suffering. Attention to the relief of suffering often takes a back seat in modern biomedicine. This book seeks to place suffering at the centre of biomedical attention, examining suffering in its biological, psychological, clinical, religious, and ethical dimensions.

Clinical Ethics

Author : Robert M. Timko
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Benevolence
ISBN : 0761820892

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Clinical Ethics by Robert M. Timko Pdf

In Clinical Ethics, Robert Timko argues that the moral dilemmas of clinical medical practice can best be resolved within a framework of prima facie duties, and that the most stringent duty is that of nonmaleficence. Timko shows that respect for individual autonomy and the principle of beneficence are inadequate for the moral practice of medicine since simple adherence to either principle may be insufficient for the provision of 'due care.'

Evil and International Relations

Author : R. Jeffery
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230610354

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Evil and International Relations by R. Jeffery Pdf

This book seeks to determine what is meant by 'evil' when used to describe actors and events in international politics. Focusing on the history of evil in western secular and religious thought, it reintroduces a classical understanding of evil as the means to which we seek to understand otherwise meaningless human suffering.

The Ethics of Terminal Care

Author : Erich E.H. Loewy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-05-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780306468360

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The Ethics of Terminal Care by Erich E.H. Loewy Pdf

In this volume the authors examine some of the medical social and psychological conditions which affect the way we die. Important topics covered include attitudes toward death; suicide, assisted suicide and euthanasia; hospice and pain management. This volume will be of interest to all who work with terminally ill patients.

Autonomy and Clinical Medicine

Author : Jurrit Bergsma,David C. Thomasma
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2000-02-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0792362071

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Autonomy and Clinical Medicine by Jurrit Bergsma,David C. Thomasma Pdf

This book is the result of a long-standing clinical and educational cooperation between a medical psychologist (Bergsma) and a medical ethicist/philosopher (Thomasma). It is thoroughly interdisciplinary in its examination of the difficulties of honoring the patient's and the physician's autonomy, especially in light of the changes in health care worldwide today. Although autonomy has become the primary standard of bioethics, little has been done to link it to the ways people actually behave, nor to its roots in the healing relationship. Combining as it does the disciplines of psychology and philosophy, this book is a step in that direction.

A Tangled Web

Author : R. John Elford,David Gareth Jones
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3039115413

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A Tangled Web by R. John Elford,David Gareth Jones Pdf

This book is the outcome of collaboration between medical and theological writers from within the Christian tradition. Its aim is to explore ways in which medicine and theology can be complementary and to counter the frequent examples of the two disciplines being in disagreement. The subjects chosen for discussion are selective and are grouped under three headings: Theological Background, Moral Boundaries, and Regulation and Policy. This enables the discussion to proceed from theology to specifics in medicine with a concluding emphasis on the practicalities of regulation and policy. The book can, therefore, be read as an essay in applied ethics. It seeks to discover how cherished theological beliefs can work themselves out in relation to some of the specific questions raised by modern medical technologies. The argument throughout shows why theology has to listen carefully to medicine and how theology can then be of practical benefit, in enabling medicine to exercise its social responsibilities.

The Virtues in Medical Practice

Author : Edmund D. Pellegrino,David C. Thomasma
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1993-11-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199748754

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The Virtues in Medical Practice by Edmund D. Pellegrino,David C. Thomasma Pdf

In recent years, virtue theories have enjoyed a renaissance of interest among general and medical ethicists. This book offers a virtue-based ethic for medicine, the health professions, and health care. Beginning with a historical account of the concept of virtue, the authors construct a theory of the place of the virtues in medical practice. Their theory is grounded in the nature and ends of medicine as a special kind of human activity. The concepts of virtue, the virtues, and the virtuous physician are examined along with the place of the virtues of trust, compassion, prudence, justice, courage, temperance, and effacement of self-interest in medicine. The authors discuss the relationship between and among principles, rules, virtues, and the philosophy of medicine. They also address the difference virtue-based ethics makes in confronting such practical problems as care of the poor, research with human subjects, and the conduct of the healing relationship. This book with the author's previous volumes, A Philosophical Basis of Medical Practice and For the Patient's Good, are part of their continuing project of developing a coherent moral philosophy of medicine.

Personhood and Health Care

Author : David C. Thomasma,David N. Weisstub,Christian Hervé
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401725729

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Personhood and Health Care by David C. Thomasma,David N. Weisstub,Christian Hervé Pdf

PERSONHOOD AND HEALTH CARE This book arose as a result of a pre-conference devoted to the topic held June 28, 1999 in Paris, France. The pre-conference preceded the Annual Congress of the International Academy ofLaw and Mental Health. Other chapters were solicited after the conference in order to more completely explore the relation of personhood to health care. The pre conference was held in honor of Yves Pelicier who led so many of our French colleagues in medicine, philosophy, and ethics as Christian Herve notes in his Tribute. As health care is aimed at healing persons, it is important to realize how difficult it is to construct a theory of personhood for health care, and thus, a theory of how healing in health care comes about or ought to occur. The book is divided into four parts, Concepts of the Person, Theories of Personhood in Relation to Health Care and Bioethics, Person and Identity, and Personhood and Hs Relations. Each section explores a critical arena in constructing the relation of personhood to health care. Although no exploration ofthis nature can be exhaustive, every effort was made to present both conflicting and complementary views of personhood from within similar and different philosophical and religious traditions. PART ONE: CONCEPTS OF THE PERSON Tracing the origins of the concept of person from antiquity through present day, Jean Delemeau provides an historical sketch of the development of a wide range of meanings.

Morality and Moral Theory

Author : Robert B. Louden
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1992-05-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195360950

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Morality and Moral Theory by Robert B. Louden Pdf

Contemporary philosophers have grown increasingly skeptical toward both morality and moral theory. Some argue that moral theory is a radically misguided enterprise that does not illuminate moral practice, while others simply deny the value of morality in human life. In this important new book, Louden responds to the arguments of both "anti-morality" and "anti-theory" skeptics. In Part One, he develops and defends an alternative conception of morality, which, he argues, captures more of the central features of both Aristotelian and Kantian ethics than do other contemporary models, and enables the central importance of morality to be convincingly reaffirmed. In Louden's model, morality is primarily a matter of what one does to oneself, rather than what one does or does not do to others. This model eliminates the gulf that many anti-morality critics say exists between morality's demands and the personal point of view. Louden further argues that morality's primary focus should be on agents and their lives, rather than on right actions, and that it is always better to be morally better--i.e. it is impossible to be "too moral." Part Two presents Louden's alternative conception of moral theory. Here again he draws on the work of Aristotle and Kant, showing that their moral theories have far more in common than is usually thought, and that those features that they share can be the basis for a viable moral theory that is immune to the standard anti-theory objections. Louden reaffirms the necessity and importance of moral theory in human life, and shows that moral theories fulfill a variety of genuine and indispensable human needs.

Textbook of Healthcare Ethics

Author : Erich E.H. Loewy,Roberta Springer Loewy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402022524

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Textbook of Healthcare Ethics by Erich E.H. Loewy,Roberta Springer Loewy Pdf

1 Historical Introduction INTRODUCTION This chapter is mainly about the history of medicine and its ethics. As usually c- ceived, history is retrograde: It is what happened yesterday, and, much as we may try, it is what happened yesterday seen with a set of today’s eyes. Trying to understand yesterday’s culture may help us put on a pair of corrective glasses, but it fails in - tirely correcting our vision. Contemporary cultural anthropology may likewise help us understand the way today’s events and cultural habits shape what we call history tomorrow. Past events and the kaleidoscopic pattern of today’s cultures may help guide us into a future that in at least some respects is ours to forge. Learning about ethics yesterday and thinking about ethics as it expresses itself in various cultures today can help us shape the ethics of tomorrow: This is true whether we are speaking of that part of social ethics called “medical” or of any other part of social ethics. The social aspects of medical practice—how the institution called medicine fits into and works within the greater society called culture—shape the way its ethics ultimately must play itself out.

Military Medical Ethics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Department of the Army
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015062555308

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Military Medical Ethics by Anonim Pdf

2 volumes, sold as a set. Textbooks of Military Medicine. Section editors Edmund D. Pelegrino, Anthony E. Hartle, and Edmund G. Howe, et al. Addresses medical ethics within a military context.