Targeting Autophagy In Cancer Therapy Focus On Small Molecule Modulators And New Strategies

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Autophagy and Cancer

Author : Hong-Gang Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461465614

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Autophagy and Cancer by Hong-Gang Wang Pdf

With the explosion of information on autophagy in cancer, this is an opportune time to speed the efforts to translate our current knowledge about autophagy regulation into better understanding of its role in cancer. This book will cover the latest advances in this area from the basics, such as the molecular machinery for autophagy induction and regulation, up to the current areas of interest such as modulation of autophagy and drug discovery for cancer prevention and treatment. The text will include an explanation on how autophagy can function in both oncogenesis and tumor suppression and a description of its function in tumor development and tumor suppression through its roles in cell survival, cell death, cell growth as well as its influences on inflammation, immunity, DNA damage, oxidative stress, tumor microenvironment, etc. The remaining chapters will cover topics on autophagy and cancer therapy. These pages will serve as a description on how the pro-survival function of autophagy may help cancer cells resist chemotherapy and radiation treatment as well as how the pro-death functions of autophagy may enhance cell death in response to cancer therapy, and how to target autophagy for cancer prevention and therapy − what to target and how to target it. ​

Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging

Author : M. A. Hayat
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128094273

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Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging by M. A. Hayat Pdf

Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging is an eleven volume series that discusses in detail all aspects of autophagy machinery in the context of health, cancer, and other pathologies. Autophagy maintains homeostasis during starvation or stress conditions by balancing the synthesis of cellular components and their deregulation by autophagy. This series discusses the characterization of autophagosome-enriched vaccines and its efficacy in cancer immunotherapy. Autophagy serves to maintain healthy cells, tissues, and organs, but also promotes cancer survival and growth of established tumors. Impaired or deregulated autophagy can also contribute to disease pathogenesis. Understanding the importance and necessity of the role of autophagy in health and disease is vital for the studies of cancer, aging, neurodegeneration, immunology, and infectious diseases. Comprehensive and forward-thinking, these books offer a valuable guide to cellular processes while also inciting researchers to explore their potentially important connections. Presents the most advanced information regarding the role of the autophagic system in life and death Examines whether autophagy acts fundamentally as a cell survivor or cell death pathway or both Introduces new, more effective therapeutic strategies in the development of targeted drugs and programmed cell death, providing information that will aid in preventing detrimental inflammation Features recent advancements in the molecular mechanisms underlying a large number of genetic and epigenetic diseases and abnormalities, including atherosclerosis and CNS tumors, and their development and treatment Includes chapters authored by leaders in the field around the globe—the broadest, most expert coverage available

Nanomaterials for Cancer Therapy

Author : Challa S. S. R. Kumar
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-07-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015064903340

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Nanomaterials for Cancer Therapy by Challa S. S. R. Kumar Pdf

This first comprehensive overview on nanotechnological approaches to cancer therapy brings together therapeutic oncology and nanotechnology, showing the various strategic approaches to selectively eliminating cancerous cells without damaging the surrounding healthy tissue. The strategies covered include magnetic, optical, microwave and neutron absorption techniques, nanocapsules for active agents, nanoparticles as active agents, and active and passive targeting, while also dealing with fundamental aspects of how nanoparticles cross biological barriers. A valuable single source gathering the many articles published in specialized journals often difficult to locate for members of the other disciplines involved.

Oncoimmunology

Author : Laurence Zitvogel,Guido Kroemer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319624310

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Oncoimmunology by Laurence Zitvogel,Guido Kroemer Pdf

In this book, leading experts in cancer immunotherapy join forces to provide a comprehensive guide that sets out the main principles of oncoimmunology and examines the latest advances and their implications for clinical practice, focusing in particular on drugs with FDA/EMA approvals and breakthrough status. The aim is to deliver a landmark educational tool that will serve as the definitive reference for MD and PhD students while also meeting the needs of established researchers and healthcare professionals. Immunotherapy-based approaches are now inducing long-lasting clinical responses across multiple histological types of neoplasia, in previously difficult-to-treat metastatic cancers. The future challenges for oncologists are to understand and exploit the cellular and molecular components of complex immune networks, to optimize combinatorial regimens, to avoid immune-related side effects, and to plan immunomonitoring studies for biomarker discovery. The editors hope that this book will guide future and established health professionals toward the effective application of cancer immunology and immunotherapy and contribute significantly to further progress in the field.

Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2)

Author : Hardy J. Rideout
Publisher : Springer
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319499697

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Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) by Hardy J. Rideout Pdf

This is the first book to assemble the leading researchers in the field of LRRK2 biology and neurology and provide a snapshot of the current state of knowledge, encompassing all major aspects of its function and dysfunction. The contributors are experts in cell biology and physiology, neurobiology, and medicinal chemistry, bringing a multidisciplinary perspective on the gene and its role in disease. The book covers the identification of LRRK2 as a major contributor to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's Disease. It also discusses the current state of the field after a decade of research, putative normal physiological roles of LRRK2, and the various pathways that have been identified in the search for the mechanism(s) of its induction of neurodegeneration.

Small Molecules in Oncology

Author : Uwe M. Martens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642012228

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Small Molecules in Oncology by Uwe M. Martens Pdf

Extensive research into the molecular mechanisms of cancer disease has heralded a new age of targeted therapy. In malignant cells, key proteins that are crucial to tumor growth and survival are now being targeted directly with rationally designed inhibitors. Apart from monoclonal antibodies, small molecule therapeutics such as oncogenic protein kinase inhibitors are attracting a vast amount of investigational attention. This textbook, written by acknowledged experts, provides a broad overview of the small molecules currently used for the treatment of malignant diseases and discusses interesting novel compounds that are in the process of clinical development to combat cancer.

Autophagy Regulation of Innate Immunity

Author : Jun Cui
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811506062

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Autophagy Regulation of Innate Immunity by Jun Cui Pdf

This book discusses novel concepts and discoveries concerning the regulation of innate immunity by autophagy and autophagy-related proteins. In the past decade, there have been major advances in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of autophagy and its physiological functions. This book highlights emerging studies on the underlying mechanisms of autophagy regulation of innate immunity, including inflammation, antiviral immunity and anti-bacterial responses and the signaling pathways that prompt or inhibit the initiation and progression of related diseases. It also offers new ideas and strategies for future drugs based on manipulating autophagy, especially selective autophagy mediated by cargo receptors. Providing a comprehensive overview of the autophagy regulation of innate immunity, it is a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers in the fields of immunology, cell biology and translational medicine.

The Heterogeneity of Cancer Metabolism

Author : Anne Le
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030657680

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The Heterogeneity of Cancer Metabolism by Anne Le Pdf

This open access volume will introduce recent discoveries in cancer metabolism since the publication of the first edition in 2018, providing readers with an up-to-date understanding of developments in the field. Genetic alterations in cancer, in addition to being the fundamental drivers of tumorigenesis, can give rise to a variety of metabolic adaptations that allow cancer cells to survive and proliferate in diverse tumor microenvironments. This metabolic flexibility is different from normal cellular metabolic processes and leads to heterogeneity in cancer metabolism within the same cancer type or even within the same tumor. In this book, the authors delve into the complexity and diversity of cancer metabolism and highlight how understanding the heterogeneity of cancer metabolism is fundamental to the development of effective metabolism-based therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment. Deciphering how cancer cells utilize various nutrient resources will enable clinicians and researchers to pair specific chemotherapeutic agents with patients who are most likely to respond with positive outcomes, allowing for more cost-effective and personalized cancer treatment. This book has four major parts. Part one will cover the basic metabolism of cancer cells, followed by a discussion of the heterogeneity of cancer metabolism in part two. Part three addresses the relationship between cancer cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts, and the new part four will explore the metabolic interplay between cancer and other diseases. This new section makes the book unique from other texts currently available on the market. The second edition will be useful for cancer metabolism researchers, cancer biologists, epidemiologists, physicians, health care professionals in related disciplines, policymakers, marketing and economic strategists, among others. It may also be used in courses such as intro to cancer metabolism, cancer biology, and related biochemistry courses for undergraduate and graduate students.

Heat Shock Proteins in Cancer

Author : Stuart K. Calderwood,Michael Y. Sherman,Daniel R. Ciocca
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007-09-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402064012

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Heat Shock Proteins in Cancer by Stuart K. Calderwood,Michael Y. Sherman,Daniel R. Ciocca Pdf

Heat shock proteins are emerging as important molecules in the development of cancer and as key targets in cancer therapy. These proteins enhance the growth of cancer cells and protect tumors from treatments such as drugs or surgery. However, new drugs have recently been developed particularly those targeting heat shock protein 90. As heat shock protein 90 functions to stabilize many of the oncogenes and growth promoting proteins in cancer cells, such drugs have broad specificity in many types of cancer cell and offer the possibility of evading the development of resistance through point mutation or use of compensatory pathways. Heat shock proteins have a further property that makes them tempting targets in cancer immunotherapy. These proteins have the ability to induce an inflammatory response when released in tumors and to carry tumor antigens to antigen presenting cells. They have thus become important components of anticancer vaccines. Overall, heat shock proteins are important new targets in molecular cancer therapy and can be approached in a number of contrasting approaches to therapy.

Metabolism in Cancer

Author : Thorsten Cramer,Clemens A. Schmitt
Publisher : Springer
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319421186

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Metabolism in Cancer by Thorsten Cramer,Clemens A. Schmitt Pdf

This textbook presents concise chapters written by internationally respected experts on various important aspects of cancer-associated metabolism, offering a comprehensive overview of the central features of this exciting research field. The discovery that tumor cells display characteristic alterations of metabolic pathways has significantly changed our understanding of cancer: while the first description of tumor-specific changes in cellular energetics was published more than 90 years ago, the causal significance of this observation for the pathogenesis of cancer was only discovered in the post-genome era. The first 10 years of the twenty-first century were characterized by rapid advances in our grasp of the functional role of cancer-specific metabolism as well as the underlying molecular pathways. Various unanticipated interrelations between metabolic alterations and cancer-driving pathways were identified and currently await translation into diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Yet the speed, quantity, and complexity of these new discoveries make it difficult for researchers to keep up to date with the latest developments, an issue this book helps to remedy.

Protein Tyrosine Kinases

Author : Doriano Fabbro,Frank McCormick
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 599 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2007-11-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781592599622

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Protein Tyrosine Kinases by Doriano Fabbro,Frank McCormick Pdf

Leading researchers, from the Novartis group that pioneered Gleevec/GlivecTM and around the world, comprehensively survey the state of the art in the drug discovery processes (bio- and chemoinformatics, structural biology, profiling, generation of resistance, etc.) aimed at generating PTK inhibitors for the treatment of various diseases, including cancer. Highlights include a discussion of the rationale and the progress made towards generating "selective" low molecular-weight kinase inhibitors; an analysis of the normal function, role in disease, and application of platelet-derived growth factor antagonists; and a summary of the factors involved in successful structure-based drug design. Additional chapters address the advantages and disadvantages of in vivo preclinical models for testing protein kinase inhibitors with antitumor activity and the utility of different methods in the drug discovery and development process for determining "on-target" vs "off-target" effects of kinase inhibitors.

Targeted cancer therapies, from small molecules to antibodies, volume II

Author : Zhe-Sheng Chen,Yunkai Zhang,Jian-ye Zhang,Yan-yan Yan
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832530030

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Targeted cancer therapies, from small molecules to antibodies, volume II by Zhe-Sheng Chen,Yunkai Zhang,Jian-ye Zhang,Yan-yan Yan Pdf

Autophagy Modulation in Cancer Treatment Utilizing Nanomaterials and Nanocarriers

Author : Marco Cordani,Maria Condello,Stefania Meschini,Raffaele Strippoli
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832527627

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Autophagy Modulation in Cancer Treatment Utilizing Nanomaterials and Nanocarriers by Marco Cordani,Maria Condello,Stefania Meschini,Raffaele Strippoli Pdf

The Tumour Microenvironment

Author : Jamie A. Goode,Derek J. Chadwick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2001-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471499595

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The Tumour Microenvironment by Jamie A. Goode,Derek J. Chadwick Pdf

Ergebnisse von in vitro-Studien lassen vermuten, dass sich der pH-Wert in einem Tumor auf die Wirksamkeit von Chemo- oder Strahlentherapien auswirken kann. Wie aber sieht die Beziehung zwischen der Tumorentwicklung und dem pH-Wert aus? Können ein niedriger pH-Wert oder ein Sauerstoffmangel die Carcinogenese hemmen? Wo bieten sich therapeutische Ansätze? Anwort auf diese und andere Fragen finden Sie in diesem Band. In interdisziplinärer Weise wurden Beiträge aus der Grundlagenforschung und der klinischen Praxis zusammengetragen.