Technology Assessment In Health Care From Theory To Practice

Author : Joshua Shemer,Tore Scherstén
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:34559016

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Technology Assessment in Health Care: from Theory to Practice by Joshua Shemer,Tore Scherstén Pdf

Most of the material in this book was presented to an international symposium on technology assessment in health care which took place in Jerusalem in january 1994. Each country has its own health care system, its own philosophy, history, values and even code of ethics. The purpose of this book is to display the way health technology policy operates today in different countries, with emphasis on disparities and similarities. It concentrates on the practical aspects of applying technology assessment in health care, at both local and national levels. The book is divided in four sections: 1) The role of technology assessment in health care reform. How should technology be used? national perspectives. 2) The diffusion of medical technology: methodological differences. 3) The role of providers and insurers in technology assessment. 4) The role of professional organizations, universities and research centers in technology.

Author : Michael Drummond,M. F. Drummond,Alistair McGuire
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192631770

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Economic Evaluation in Health Care by Michael Drummond,M. F. Drummond,Alistair McGuire Pdf

To accompany the hugely sccessful 'Methods for Economic Evaluation of Health Care Programmes 2e', this book is a thorough and rigourous discussion of the methodological principles and recent advances in the rapidly advancing field of theory and practice of economic evaluation in health care. Written by an internationally acclaimed group of authors, the book provides an in-depth discussion of the latest theoretical advances and gives comprehensive reviews of the available literature. The book covers the main areas of economic evaluation, including the methods for measuring costs and outcomes, the collection of data alongside clinical studies, ways of handling uncertainty, discounting and issues relating to the transferability of economic data. It is an ideal book for those studying economic evaluation on postgraduate or professional courses in health economics or public health.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Priorities for Assessment and Reassessment of Health Care Technologies
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1992-02-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309046961

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Setting Priorities for Health Technologies Assessment by Institute of Medicine,Committee on Priorities for Assessment and Reassessment of Health Care Technologies Pdf

The problem of deciding which health care technologies to evaluate is urgent. With new technologies proliferating alongside steadily increasing health care costs, it is critical to discriminate among technologies to direct tests and treatments at those who can benefit the most. Given the vast number of clinical problems and technologies to be evaluated, the many months of work required to study just one problem, and the relatively few clinicians with highly developed analytic skills, institutions must set priorities for assessment. This book sets forth criteria and a method that can be used by public agencies such as the Office of Health Technology Assessment (in the U.S. Public Health Service) and by any private organization conducting such work to decide which technologies to assess or reassess.

Author : Simon Eckermann
Publisher : Springer
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319506135

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Health Economics from Theory to Practice by Simon Eckermann Pdf

This book provides a robust set of health economic principles and methods to inform societal decisions in relation to research, reimbursement and regulation (pricing and monitoring of performance in practice). We provide a theoretical and practical framework that navigates to avoid common biases and suboptimal outcomes observed in recent and current practice of health economic analysis, as opposed to claiming to be comprehensive in covering all methods. Our aim is to facilitate efficient health system decision making processes in research, reimbursement and regulation, which promote constrained optimisation of community outcomes from a societal perspective given resource constraints, available technology and processes of technology assessment. Importantly, this includes identifying an efficient process to maximize the potential that arises from research and pricing in relation to existing technology under uncertainty, given current evidence and associated opportunity costs of investment. Principles and methods are identified and illustrated across health promotion, prevention and palliative care settings as well as treatment settings. Health policy implications are also highlighted.

Author : Valentina Beretta
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030703080

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Development and Implementation of Health Technology Assessment by Valentina Beretta Pdf

This book analyses the factors that influence the development and implementation of Health Technology Assessment (HTA) from multiple perspectives. It investigates the development of HTA activities in decentralized countries with a specific focus on the analysis of healthcare professionals’ perceptions. Although these perceptions are highly relevant in terms of implementing HTA processes, especially at the local level, they are rarely captured, and require further investigation, which this book provides. In particular, HTA has been introduced as a support tool for reviewing and assessing the introduction and dissemination of healthcare technologies. The book discusses how individual and organisational factors affect knowledge production and translation, and their relevance in the context of HTA. Furthermore, it explores how HTA could be more successfully implemented in decentralized healthcare systems.

Author : Juan E. del Llano-Señarís,Carlos Campillo-Artero
Publisher : Springer
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319150048

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Health Technology Assessment and Health Policy Today: A Multifaceted View of their Unstable Crossroads by Juan E. del Llano-Señarís,Carlos Campillo-Artero Pdf

This book disentangles the issues in connection with the advancement of Health Technology Assessment (HTA) and its interface with health policy. It highlights the factors that should shape its progress in the near future. Interdisciplinary and critical views from a number of professionals are put together in a prescient order to cast some light and make recommendations as to the next steps HTA should take to be fit for purpose. A wealth of documents dealing with HTA have been published over the last three decades. HTA allegedly is one of the bedrocks of regulation and medical decision making. However, counter vailing visions contend that geographical variations in the role that HTA is actually playing within countries pinpoints specific room for improvement. Given our social preferences, cherry-picking HTA’s features and successes over the last decades moves it away from its possibility frontier. Some of the most noteworthy hindrances that HTA faces, in several countries, to making headway towards its consolidation as an efficient tool for regulation and decision making are as follows: insufficient resources, delays in assessment, inadequate priority setting, regulatory capture, public distrust, actual influence on regulatory decisions, the need for strengthening international cooperation and harmony, the lack of sound and consistent assessments of diagnostic tests, medical devices and surgical innovations and limited dissemination. Time has come for HTA to take a renewed stand. There is a pressing need to submit HTA to in-depth critical scrutiny.

Author : Marcial Velasco Garrido
Publisher : WHO Regional Office Europe
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789289042932

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Health Technology Assessment and Health Policy-making in Europe by Marcial Velasco Garrido Pdf

New technologies with the potential to improve the health of populations are continuously being introduced. But not every technological development results in clear health gains. Health technology assessment provides evidence-based information on the coverage and usage of health technologies, enabling them to be evaluated properly and applied to health care efficaciously, promoting the most effective ones while also taking into account organizational, societal and ethical issues. This book reviews the relationship between health technology assessment and policy-making, and examines how to increase the contribution such research makes to policy- and decision-making processes. By communicating the value and potential of health technology assessment to a wider audience, both within and beyond decision-making and health care management, it aims ultimately to contribute to improve the health status of the population through the delivery of optimum health services.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Council on Health Care Technology
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1989-02-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309040990

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Assessment of Diagnostic Technology in Health Care by Institute of Medicine,Council on Health Care Technology Pdf

Technology assessment can lead to the rapid application of essential diagnostic technologies and prevent the wide diffusion of marginally useful methods. In both of these ways, it can increase quality of care and decrease the cost of health care. This comprehensive monograph carefully explores methods of and barriers to diagnostic technology assessment and describes both the rationale and the guidelines for meaningful evaluation. While proposing a multi-institutional approach, it emphasizes some of the problems involved and defines a mechanism for improving the evaluation and use of medical technology and essential resources needed to enhance patient care.

Author : Eliezer Geisler,Ori Heller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461555193

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Management of Medical Technology by Eliezer Geisler,Ori Heller Pdf

This is the second book in the series of books that we edit on the Management of Medical Technology (MMT) published by Kluwer Academic Publishers. The fIrst book Managing Technology in Health Care offered a broad-brushed view of the topics involved in the new and exciting area of MMT that we have launched. A group of distinguished scholars contributed to the fIrst book. While working on the first book in the series, and on a variety of articles in MMT, we began to realize that there is an urgent need for a comprehensive and highly focused book which will introduce and define the area of MMT. In addition, we had just completed the two studies of MMT in American hospitals, and had a magnificent database fully analyzed. With three months left in the first author's sabbatical, and thanks to the encouragement from our editor at Kluwer, Gary Folven, we took to the task of writing this book. The merging in this book of the description of a new intellectual space, and the write-up of the results from our MMT studies have created a unique blend of very attractive reading material. The reader will find this book to be a fascinating adventure into a newly-created area of intellectual endeavor, coupled with fIndings about how the health care delivery system manages teclUlology. Regardless of the reader's background, this book will certainly be of interest, as it links the medical and business frameworks.

Author : Mario A. Pfannstiel,Christoph Rasche
Publisher : Springer
Page : 535 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030007492

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Service Design and Service Thinking in Healthcare and Hospital Management by Mario A. Pfannstiel,Christoph Rasche Pdf

This book examines the nature of service design and service thinking in healthcare and hospital management. By adopting both a service-based provider perspective and a consumer-oriented perspective, the book highlights various healthcare services, methods and tools that are desirable for customers and effective for healthcare providers. In addition, readers will learn about new research directions, as well as strategies and innovations to develop service solutions that are affordable, sustainable, and consumer-oriented. Lastly, the book discusses policy options to improve the service delivery process and customer satisfaction in the healthcare and hospital sector. The contributors cover various aspects and fields of application of service design and service thinking, including service design processes, tools and methods; service blueprints and service delivery; creation and implementation of services; interaction design and user experience; design of service touchpoints and service interfaces; service excellence and service innovation. The book will appeal to all scholars and practitioners in the hospital and healthcare sector who are interested in organizational development, service business model innovation, customer involvement and perceptions, and service experience.

Author : Karen M. Facey,Helle Ploug Hansen,Ann N.V. Single
Publisher : Springer
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811040689

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Patient Involvement in Health Technology Assessment by Karen M. Facey,Helle Ploug Hansen,Ann N.V. Single Pdf

This is the first book to offer a comprehensive guide to involving patients in health technology assessment (HTA). Defining patient involvement as patient participation in the HTA process and research into patient aspects, this book includes detailed explanations of approaches to participation and research, as well as case studies. Patient Involvement in HTA enables researchers, postgraduate students, HTA professionals and experts in the HTA community to study these complementary ways of taking account of patients’ knowledge, experiences, needs and preferences. Part I includes chapters discussing the ethical rationale, terminology, patient-based evidence, participation and patient input. Part II sets out methodology including: Qualitative Evidence Synthesis, Discrete Choice Experiments, Analytical Hierarchy Processes, Ethnographic Fieldwork, Deliberative Methods, Social Media Analysis, Patient-Reported Outcome Measures, patients as collaborative research partners and evaluation. Part III contains 15 case studies setting out current activities by HTA bodies on five continents, health technology developers and patient organisations. Each part includes discussion chapters from leading experts in patient involvement. A final chapter reflects on the need to clearly define the goals for patient involvement within the context of the HTA to identify the optimal approach. With cohesive contributions from more than 80 authors from a variety of disciplines around the globe, it is hoped this book will serve as a catalyst for collaboration to further develop patient involvement to improve HTA. "If you’re not involving patients, you're not doing HTA!" - Dr. Brian O’Rourke, President and CEO of CADTH, Chair of INAHTA

Author : Institute of Medicine,Council on Health Care Technology
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1990-02-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309042390

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Improving Consensus Development for Health Technology Assessment by Institute of Medicine,Council on Health Care Technology Pdf

Considers medical technology consensus development programs in Canada, Denmark, Finland, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, England and the United States.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Council on Health Care Technology,Priority-Setting Group
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 119 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1990-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309042369

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National Priorities for the Assessment of Clinical Conditions and Medical Technologies by Institute of Medicine,Council on Health Care Technology,Priority-Setting Group Pdf

The goal of the Institute of Medicine's Council on Health Care Technology is to promote the development and application of technology assessment in health and medicine. Among the activities cited in the congressional charge that provided for its formation, the council is to "identify needs in the assessment of health care technology." Early in its deliberations, the council decided to expand its charge to identify priority clinical conditions as well as medical technologies and practices. The process for setting assessment priorities demonstrated in this pilot study and the initial set of 20 priority assessment areas selected are in response to this expanded charge. The priority-setting group decided to undertake a pilot effort that would set a framework for national priority-setting, outline national priority-setting criteria, and use a consensus process to identify a preliminary list of priority clinical conditions and medical technologies. The priority-setting approach demonstrated here relies upon explicit criteria that are applicable at the national level and reflect the diverse needs of patients, clinicians, researchers payers, health facility managers, and policymakers.

Author : Wija Oortwijn,Laura Sampietro-Colom
Publisher : Radboud University Press
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789083178950

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The VALIDATE handbook by Wija Oortwijn,Laura Sampietro-Colom Pdf

Health Technology Assessment (HTA) is defined as a multidisciplinary process that uses explicit methods to determine the value of a health technology at different points in its lifecycle. The purpose is to inform decision-making in order to promote an equitable, efficient, and high-quality health system. The definition reflects that facts and values are intertwined in HTA. This means that HTA should be considered as a type of policy analysis, wherein the assessment of safety, clinical and cost implications of health technologies, as well as their wider ethical, legal, social, organizational, environmental and other implications is conducted from the view that these aspects are closely interrelated, and wherein stakeholders are involved in a more productive way throughout the process of HTA. Acknowledging this holds the potential of conducting assessments of health technologies in a way that supports deliberative democratic decision making. In the 2018-2021 EU Erasmus+ strategic partnerships project “VALues In Doing Assessments ofhealthcare TEchnologies” (VALIDATE), a consortium of seven academic and HTA organizations have developed an approach to HTA that allows for the integration of empirical analysis and normative inquiry. The VALIDATE handbook: an approach on the integration of values in doing assessments of health technologies offers the reader an opportunity to get acquainted with the theoretical considerations and apprehend the associated practical and organizational implications of this approach. It offers those interested in HTA to integrate empirical analysis and normative inquiry in a transparent way.

Author : CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781428920569

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Identifying health technologies that work : searching for evidence. by CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES Pdf