Test No 476 In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Tests Using The Hprt And Xprt Genes

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Test No. 476: In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Tests using the Hprt and xprt genes

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264243088

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Test No. 476: In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Tests using the Hprt and xprt genes by OECD Pdf

The in vitro mammalian cell gene mutation test can be used to detect gene mutations induced by chemical substances. In this test, the used genetic endpoints measure mutation at hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT), and at a transgene of xanthineguanine phosphoribosyl ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 476: In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Tests using the Hprt and xprt genes

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264264809

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OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 476: In Vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Tests using the Hprt and xprt genes by OECD Pdf

The in vitro mammalian cell gene mutation test can be used to detect gene mutations induced by chemical substances. In this test, the used genetic endpoints measure mutation at hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT), and at a transgene of xanthineguanine phosphoribosyl transferase...

Test No. 476: In vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Test

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 10 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1997-07-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264071322

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Test No. 476: In vitro Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Test by OECD Pdf

The in vitro mammalian cell gene mutation test can be used to detect gene mutations induced by chemical substances. In the cell lines the most commonly-used genetic endpoints measure mutation at thymidine kinase (TK) and hypoxanthine-guanine ...

Ecotoxicology of Nanoparticles in Aquatic Systems

Author : Julian Blasco,Ilaria Corsi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351657549

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Ecotoxicology of Nanoparticles in Aquatic Systems by Julian Blasco,Ilaria Corsi Pdf

The use of nanoparticles in medicine, industrial, and other applications has triggered an interest in their potential. This book explores the use of nanoparticles related to their occurrence in the environment, their impact on biota in aquatic systems, application of new methodologies, and changes associated with new global scenarios. The book also covers the bioaccumulation and internalization of nanoparticles as key aspects to assess their uptake and discusses the methodologies for testing ENPs ecotoxicity at different trophic levels.

Nanotechnology Characterization Tools for Environment, Health, and Safety

Author : Challa S.S.R. Kumar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662596005

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Nanotechnology Characterization Tools for Environment, Health, and Safety by Challa S.S.R. Kumar Pdf

Tenth volume of a 40 volume series on nanoscience and nanotechnology, edited by the renowned scientist Challa S.S.R. Kumar. This handbook gives a comprehensive overview about Nanotechnology Characterization Tools for Environment, Health, and Safety. Modern applications and state-of-the-art techniques are covered and make this volume an essential reading for research scientists in academia and industry.

Animal Models in Research

Author : Harikrishnan Vijayakumar Sreelatha
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 645 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789819700486

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Animal Models in Research by Harikrishnan Vijayakumar Sreelatha Pdf

OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Overview on genetic toxicology TGs

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264274761

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OECD Series on Testing and Assessment Overview on genetic toxicology TGs by OECD Pdf

Following a general update of the Genetic Toxicology TGs in 2015, the present Document was written to provide succinct and useful information to individuals unfamiliar with genetic toxicology testing, as well as experienced individuals wishing to obtain an overview of the recent changes that ...

Biomarkers in Toxicology

Author : Ramesh C. Gupta
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1246 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128146569

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Biomarkers in Toxicology by Ramesh C. Gupta Pdf

Biomarkers in Toxicology, Second Edition, is a timely and comprehensive reference dedicated to all aspects of biomarkers that relate to chemical exposure and their effects on biological systems. This revised and completely updated edition includes both vertebrate and non-vertebrate species models for toxicological testing and the development of biomarkers. Divided into several key sections, this reference volume contains new chapters devoted to topics in microplastics, neuroimmunotoxicity and nutraceuticals, along with a look at the latest cutting-edge technologies used to detect biomarkers. Each chapter contains several references to current literature and important resources for further reading. Given this comprehensive treatment, this book is an essential reference for anyone interested in biomarkers across the scientific and biomedical fields. Evaluates the expansive literature, providing one resource covering all aspects of toxicology biomarkers Includes completely revised chapters, along with additional chapters on the newest developments in the field Identifies and discusses the most sensitive, accurate, unique and validated biomarkers used as indicators of exposure Covers special topics and applications of biomarkers, including chapters on molecular toxicology biomarkers, biomarker analysis for nanotoxicology, development of biomarkers for drug efficacy evaluation, and much more

Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices

Author : Jean-Pierre Boutrand
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780081026441

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Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices by Jean-Pierre Boutrand Pdf

Biocompatibility and Performance of Medical Devices, Second Edition, provides an understanding of the biocompatibility and performance tests for ensuring that biomaterials and medical devices are safe and will perform as expected in the biological environment. Sections cover key concepts and challenges faced in relation to biocompatibility in medical devices, discuss the evaluation and characterization of biocompatibility in medical devices, describe preclinical performance studies for bone, dental and soft tissue implants, and provide information on the regulation of medical devices in the European Union, Japan and China. The book concludes with a review of histopathology principles for biocompatibility and performance studies. Presents diverse insights from experts in government, industry and academia Delivers a comprehensive overview of testing and interpreting medical device performance Expanded to include new information, including sections on managing extractables, accelerating and simplifying medical device development through screening and alternative biocompatibility methods, and quality strategies which fasten device access to market

Food Safety and Human Health

Author : Ram Lakhan Singh,Sukanta Mondal
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128163344

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Food Safety and Human Health by Ram Lakhan Singh,Sukanta Mondal Pdf

Food Safety and Human Health provides a framework to manage food safety risks and insure safe food system. This reference takes a reader-friendly approach in presenting the entire range of toxic compounds found naturally in foods or introduced by industrial contamination or food processing methods. It provides the basic principles of food toxicology and its processing and safety for human health to help professionals and students better understand the real problems of toxic materials. This essential resource will help readers address problems regarding food contamination and safety. It will be particularly useful for graduate students, researchers and professionals in the agri-food industry. Encompasses the first pedagogic treatment of the entire range of toxic compounds found naturally in foods or introduced by industrial contamination or food processing methods Features areas of vital concern to consumers, such as the toxicological implications of food, implications of food processing and its safety to human health Focuses on the safety aspects of genetically modified foods currently available

Safety evaluation of certain food additives: Prepared by the ninety-sixth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)

Author : World Health Organization,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org. [Author] [Author]
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789251388037

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Safety evaluation of certain food additives: Prepared by the ninety-sixth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) by World Health Organization,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

The monographs contained in this volume were prepared at the ninety-sixth meeting of the Joint Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)/World Health Organization (WHO) Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), which met at WHO headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, on 27 June–6 July 2023. [Author] These monographs summarize the data on specific food additives, including flavouring agents, reviewed by the Committee. [Author]

Safety evaluation of certain food additives

Author : World Health Organization,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240068438

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Safety evaluation of certain food additives by World Health Organization,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

Safety evaluation of certain food additives: Prepared by the ninety-fifth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)

Author : World Health Organization,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-04
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789251377581

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Safety evaluation of certain food additives: Prepared by the ninety-fifth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) by World Health Organization,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

This volume contains monographs prepared at the ninety-fifth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), which met virtually during 6–17 and 22 June 2022. The toxicological and dietary exposure monographs in this volume summarize the safety and dietary exposure data on eight specific food additives: α-amlyase (JECFA95-1 and JECFA95-2) from Geobacillus stearothermophilus expressed in Bacillus licheniformis; α-amlyase (JECFA95-3) from Rhizomucor pusillus expressed in Aspergillus niger; amyloglucosidase (JECFA95-4) from Rasamsonia emersonii expressed in Aspergillus niger; asparaginase (JECFA95-5) from Pyrococcus furiosus expressed in Bacillus subtilis; β-amylase (JECFA95-6) from Bacillus flexus expressed in Bacillus licheniformis; lipase (JECFA95-7) from Thermomyces lanuginosus and Fusarium oxysporum expressed in Aspergillus oryzaei; and xylanase (JECFA95-9) from Bacillus licheniformis expressed in Bacillus licheniformis. An addendum summarizes the safety and dietary exposure data on a group of related flavouring agents (alicyclic ketones, secondary alcohols and related esters). This volume and others in the WHO Food Additives series contain information that is useful to those who produce and use food additives and veterinary drugs, those involved in the control of contaminants in food, government and food regulatory officers, industrial testing laboratories, toxicological laboratories and universities.

Skin 3-D Models and Cosmetics Toxicity

Author : Aditya Bhushan Pant,Ashish Dwivedi,Ratan Singh Ray,Anurag Tripathi,Atul Kumar Upadhyay,Shiv Poojan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789819928040

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Skin 3-D Models and Cosmetics Toxicity by Aditya Bhushan Pant,Ashish Dwivedi,Ratan Singh Ray,Anurag Tripathi,Atul Kumar Upadhyay,Shiv Poojan Pdf

Efforts are being made by research organizations and cosmetic industries worldwide to develop more precise and targeted 3D models that mimic humans for testing cosmetic and personal health care product ingredients, following a complete ban on animal testing. This book includes several subtopics dedicated to the progress made, challenges faced, roadblocks encountered, and future prospects in the development and validation of 3D models for testing these products. The book consist of an editorial and 14 themed chapters that will showcase the significant progress made so far, challenges encountered, and future prospects in the development of 3D reconstruct models.

Risk Management of Complex Inorganic Materials

Author : Violaine Verougstraete
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128110645

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Risk Management of Complex Inorganic Materials by Violaine Verougstraete Pdf

Risk Management of Complex Inorganic Materials: A Practical Guide facilitates the risk assessment and management of complex inorganic materials around the world by providing accessible and specific guidance on their assessment. Inorganic complex materials, such as ores and concentrates, metal containing- glasses, ceramic and inorganic pigments, alloys, and UVCBs produced during the manufacturing of metals present specificities not addressed by most guidance documents. This book explains the main characteristics of inorganic complex materials affecting their hazard and risk assessment and management, including their source and main uses, also covering hazard and exposure assessment, risk characterization and risk management. It is an essential reference for regulators involved in risk assessment and risk management, industry experts charged of compliance with chemical management program requirements, consultants preparing chemicals management files for companies and regulators, and academics involved in research on complex inorganic materials. Focuses on key information required to globally manage the risk of inorganic complex material Includes user-friendly descriptions of methodologies and tools that facilitate chemicals management of such materials Provides key messages to assist communication on risk assessment and risk management to audiences like regulators, workers and communities living around industrial sites