The Archaeology Of Destruction

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The Archaeology of Destruction

Author : Lila Rakoczy
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Nature
ISBN : NWU:35556038273827

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The Archaeology of Destruction by Lila Rakoczy Pdf

Buildings and landscapes are traditionally analysed with their construction and use in mind, with less interest shown in their destruction or â ~endâ (TM). This innovative book, canvassing the opinions of historians, archaeologists, and other professionals, highlights the complexity of destruction both as a concept and a phenomenon. Drawing from a variety of time periods and cultures, it explores the multiplicity of meanings that destruction can have, and the many complications this creates. Included in this are the politics behind how destruction is remembered (or forgotten), the logistical and ethical dilemmas it presents us with, and the power tensions and transitions that often accompany it. One of the most fundamental themes explored in this book is what destruction is: who defines it and how we choose to recognise it, and why these questions need to be debated. It clearly demonstrates the importance of understanding the complexity of destructive acts, and argues that the best way to achieve this is by establishing channels of dialogue between archaeologists and other disciplines.

Destruction

Author : Jan Driessen
Publisher : Presses universitaires de Louvain
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9782875581242

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Destruction by Jan Driessen Pdf

Destruction remains a relatively unexplored and badly understood topic in archaeology and history. The term itself refers to some form and measurable degree of damage inflicted to an object, a system or a being, usually exceeding the stage during which repair is still possible but most often it is examined for its impact with destructive events interpreted in terms of a punctuated equilibrium, extraordinary features that represent the end of an archaeological culture or historical phase and the beginning of a new one. The three-day international workshop of which this volume presents the proceedings took place at Louvain-la-Neuve in Belgium, from November 24 to 26, 2011 and was organized by CEMA – Centre d'Étude des Mondes Antiques – one of the research centres within INCAL – Institut de Civilisations, Arts et Lettres. Our aim with organising this gathering was to seriously engage with destruction as a phenomenon and how it is perceived by archaeologists, historians and philologists of the ancient world. The volume is similarly structured to the workshop which it reflects, with first a series of more theoretical papers and then following a chronological and geographical order.

Transformation Through Destruction

Author : David R. Fontijn,Sasja Vaart,Richard Jansen
Publisher : Sidestone Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9789088901027

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Transformation Through Destruction by David R. Fontijn,Sasja Vaart,Richard Jansen Pdf

Over a 1000 tiny bronze artefacts were found alongside the remains of a man in a Dutch barrow that was excavated in laboratory conditions. The objects had been dismantled and taken apart, all to be destroyed by fire in what appears to have been a pars pro toto burial. In essence, a person and a place were being transformed through destruction. Based on the meticulous excavation and a range of specialist and comprehensive studies of finds, a prehistoric burial ritual now can be brought to life in surprising detail. This Iron Age community used extraordinary objects that find their closest counterpart in the elite graves of the Hallstatt culture in Central Europe.

The Destruction of Cities in the Ancient Greek World

Author : Sylvian Fachard,Edward M. Harris
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108495547

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The Destruction of Cities in the Ancient Greek World by Sylvian Fachard,Edward M. Harris Pdf

The book studies examples of destruction of Ancient Greek cities and provides examples of human resilience and economic recovery following catastrophe.

The Destruction of Cultural Heritage in Iraq

Author : Peter G. Stone,Joanne Farchakh Bajjaly
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781843833840

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The Destruction of Cultural Heritage in Iraq by Peter G. Stone,Joanne Farchakh Bajjaly Pdf

Discussion of the issues surrounding the destruction of cultural property in times of conflict has become a key issue for debate around the world. This book provides an historical statement as of 1st March 2006 concerning the destruction of the cultural heritage in Iraq. In a series of chapters it outlines the personal stories of a number of individuals who were - and in most cases continue to be - involved. These individuals are involved at all levels, and come from various points along the political spectrum, giving a rounded and balanced perspective so easily lost in single authored reports. It also provides the first views written by Iraqis on the situation of archaeology in Iraq under Saddam and an overview and contextualisation of the issues surrounding the looting, theft and destruction of the archaeological sites, the Iraqi National museum and the libraries in Baghdad since the war was launched in 2003. Beyond this, it examines our attitudes towards the preservation of cultural and heritage resources and, in particular, the growing political awareness of their importance. Although related to a single conflict, taking place at a specific time in history, the relevance of this work goes far beyond these self-imposed boundaries. PETER STONE is Professor of Heritage Studies and Head of School of Arts and Cultures at Newcastle University; JOANNE FARCHAKH BAJJALY is a Lebanese archaeologist and Middle East correspondent for the French magazine Archéologia.

The Archaeology of the Holy Land

Author : Jodi Magness
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-27
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780521124133

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The Archaeology of the Holy Land by Jodi Magness Pdf

An introduction to the archaeology and history of ancient Palestine, from the destruction of Solomon's temple to the Muslim conquest.

Destruction and Its Impact on Ancient Societies at the End of the Bronze Age

Author : Jesse Millek
Publisher : Lockwood Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781957454016

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Destruction and Its Impact on Ancient Societies at the End of the Bronze Age by Jesse Millek Pdf

This volume offers a groundbreaking reassessment of the destructions that allegedly occurred at sites across the eastern Mediterranean at the end of the Late Bronze Age, and challenges the numerous grand theories that have been put forward to account for them. The author demonstrates that earthquakes, warfare, and destruction all played a much smaller role in this period than the literature of the past several decades has claimed, and makes the case that the end of the Late Bronze Age was a far less dramatic and more protracted process than is generally believed.

The Destruction of Sodom, Gomorrah, and Jericho

Author : David Neev,Kenneth Orris Emery
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Bible
ISBN : 9780195090949

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The Destruction of Sodom, Gomorrah, and Jericho by David Neev,Kenneth Orris Emery Pdf

The story of the destruction of Sodom, Gomorrah, and Jericho--three cities situated along a major fault line extending 1,100 kilometers from the Red Sea to Turkey--is the oldest such description in human history. In this book, noted geologists K.O. Emery and David Neev have revisited that story to shed light on what happened there some 4,350 years ago. With all the benefits of modern geological and forensic science techniques at their disposal, the authors explore an area where earthquakes, volcanic activity, variations in the Dead Sea's level, and oscillations between arid and wet climates have affected life there for over 10,000 years. In reviewing the geology, biblical paleogeography, and limnology of the region, the authors have produced fascinating insights into the tectonic and climatic changes that have occurred in the region over the last 6,000 years and how those changes have affected cultural life in the Middle East. The Destruction of Sodom, Gomorrah, and Jericho is the first book to combine modern science and biblical archaeology to produce an authoritative account of the of these three great cities. It will fascinate students and researchers in geology, geophysics, and archaeology alike.

Economies of Destruction

Author : David R. Fontijn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Bronze age
ISBN : 1138088412

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Economies of Destruction by David R. Fontijn Pdf

Why do people destroy objects and materials that are important to them? This book aims to make sense of this fascinating, yet puzzling social practice by focusing on a period in history in which such destructive behaviour reached unseen heights and complexity: the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age in Europe (c. 2300-500 BC). This period is often seen as the time in which a 'familiar' Europe took shape due to the rise of a metal-based economy. But it was also during the Bronze Age that massive amounts of scarce and recyclable metal were deliberately buried in the landscape and never taken out again. This systematic deposition of metalwork sits uneasily with our prevailing perception of the Bronze Age as the first 'rational-economic' period in history - and therewith - of ourselves. Taking the patterned archaeological evidence of these seemingly un-economic metalwork depositions at face value, it is shown that the 'un-economic' giving-up of metal valuables was an integral part of what a Bronze Age 'economy' was about. Based on case studies from Bronze Age Europe, this book attempts to reconcile the seemingly conflicting political and cultural approaches that are currently used to understand this pivotal period in Europe's deep history. It seems that to achieve something in society, something else must be given up. Using theories from economic anthropology, this book argues that - paradoxically - giving up that which was valuable created value. It will be invaluable to scholars and archaeologists interested in the Bronze Age, ancient economies, and a new angle on metalwork depositions.

The Archaeology of Refuge and Recourse

Author : Tsim D. Schneider
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780816542536

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The Archaeology of Refuge and Recourse by Tsim D. Schneider Pdf

"As an Indigenous scholar researching the history and archaeology of his own tribe, Tsim D. Schneider provides a unique and timely contribution to the growing field of Indigenous archaeology and offers a new perspective on the primary role and relevance of Indigenous places and homelands in the study of colonial encounters"--

Constructing Destruction

Author : Trinidad Rico
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315520926

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Constructing Destruction by Trinidad Rico Pdf

Large-scale disasters mobilize heritage professionals to a narrative of heritage-at-risk and a standardized set of processes to counter that risk. Trinidad Rico’s critical ethnography analyses heritage practices in the aftermath of the tsunami that swamped Banda Aceh, Indonesia, in 2004 and the post-destruction narratives that accompanied it, showing the sociocultural, historical, and political agendas these discourses raise. Countering the typical Western ideology and practice of ameliorating heritage-at-risk were local, post-colonial trajectories that permitted the community to construct its own meaning of heritage. This book documents the emergence of local heritage places, practices, and debates countering the globalized versions embraced by the heritage professions offering a critical paradigm for post-destruction planning and practice that incorporates alternative models of heritage. Constructing Deconstruction will be of value to scholars, professionals, and advanced students in Heritage Studies, Anthropology, Geography, and Disaster Studies.

Destruction and Conservation of Cultural Property

Author : R Layton,P Stone,J Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134604975

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Destruction and Conservation of Cultural Property by R Layton,P Stone,J Thomas Pdf

In 1991 the mosque at Ayodhya in India was demolished by Hindu fundamentalists who claim that it stood on the birthplace of a legendary Hindu hero. During recent conflicts in former Yugoslavia, ethnic groups destroyed mosques and churches to eliminate evidence of long-term settlement by other communities. Over successive centuries, however, a single building in Cordoba functioned as a mosque, a church and a synagogue. The Roman Emperor Diocletian's Palace in Split is occupied today by shops and residential apartments. What circumstances have lead to the survival and reinterpretation of some monuments, but the destruction of others? This work asks whether the idea of world heritage is an essential mechanism for the protection of the world's cultural and natural heritage, or whether it subjugates a diversity of cultural traditions to specifically Western ideas. How far is it acceptable for one group of people to comment upon, or intercede in, the way in which another community treats the remains which it claims as its own? What are the responsibilities of multinational corporations and non-governmental organisations operating in the Developing World? Who actually owns the past: the landowner, indigenous people, the State or humankind?

The Archaeology of Burning Man

Author : Carolyn L. White
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780826361349

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The Archaeology of Burning Man by Carolyn L. White Pdf

Each August staff and volunteers begin to construct Black Rock City, a temporary city located in the hostile and haunting Black Rock Desert of northwestern Nevada. Every September nearly seventy thousand people occupy the city for Burning Man, an event that creates the sixth-largest population center in Nevada. By mid-September the infrastructure that supported the community is fully dismantled, and by October the land on which the city lay is scrubbed of evidence of its existence. The Archaeology of Burning Man examines this process of building, occupation, and destruction. For nearly a decade Carolyn L. White has employed archaeological methods to analyze the various aspects of life and community in and around Burning Man and Black Rock City. With a syncretic approach, this work in active-site archaeology provides both a theoretical basis and a practical demonstration of the potential of this new field to reexamine the most fundamental conceptions in the social sciences.

The Destruction of Sodom

Author : Graham J Harris
Publisher : Lutterworth Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780718843144

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The Destruction of Sodom by Graham J Harris Pdf

In The Destruction of Sodom, the Biblical account of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah is examined under the spotlight of modern science against a cultural backdrop of history and archaeology. In this scientific reconstruction, the account of events described in the book of Genesis is verified and it is established that the destruction occurred at about 2350 BC as a result of an earthquake-induced landslide transporting Sodom to the depths of the Dead Sea. Strands of geography, geology, andengineering science are drawn together to provide comprehensive treatment of all relevant scientific aspects pertinent to a rational understanding of the mechanics of the disaster. The detailed scientific argument follows a discussion of the Genesisaccount and considerations of Canaanite culture and commerce, with specific attention to the trade in bitumen. On this point, Graham Harris provides evidence that the mainstay of Canaanite commerce was the exploitation of the bitumen resources of the Dead Sea, that the Sodomites were among the world's first chemical engineers, and from the resources of the region a large number of processed materials also would have been exported to Egypt. The Destruction of Sodom is an example of the application of science to a fuller understanding of one of the most intriguing events of the Old Testament, and will be of direct interest to scholars as well as to the wider public.

Unmasking Ideology in Imperial and Colonial Archaeology

Author : Bonnie Effros,Guolong Lai
Publisher : Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781938770616

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Unmasking Ideology in Imperial and Colonial Archaeology by Bonnie Effros,Guolong Lai Pdf

This volume addresses the entanglement between archaeology, imperialism, colonialism, capitalism, and war. Popular sentiment in the West has tended to embrace the adventure rather than ponder the legacy of archaeological explorers; allegations by imperial powers of "discovering" archaeological sites or "saving" world heritage from neglect or destruction have often provided the pretext for expanding political influence. Consequently, citizens have often fallen victim to the imperial war machine, seeing their lands confiscated, their artifacts looted, and the ancient remains in their midst commercialized. Spanning the globe with case studies from East Asia, Siberia, Australia, North and South America, Europe, and Africa, sixteen contributions written by archaeologists, art historians, and historians from four continents offer unusual breadth and depth in the assessment of various claims to patrimonial heritage, contextualized by the imperial and colonial ventures of the last two centuries and their postcolonial legacy.