The Bereitschaftspotential

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The Bereitschaftspotential

Author : Marjan Jahanshahi,Mark Hallett
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461501893

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The Bereitschaftspotential by Marjan Jahanshahi,Mark Hallett Pdf

Kornhuber and Deecke first recorded and reported the Bereitschaftspotential in 1964. The aim of this book is to bring together in a single volume some of the important research on the Bereitschaftspotential and other movement-related cortical potentials and to highlight and address some of the pertinent questions relating to the Bereitschaftspotential and to identify the key issues for future investigation in this field. This book represents a unique compilation of information about the Bereitschaftspotential and related cortical potentials and techniques for measuring preparatory processes in the brain. The book will be of interest to motor physiologists, psychologists and neurologists working in clinical or research laboratories.

Motor Areas of the Cerebral Cortex

Author : Gregory R. Bock,Maeve O'Connor,Joan Marsh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780470513552

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Motor Areas of the Cerebral Cortex by Gregory R. Bock,Maeve O'Connor,Joan Marsh Pdf

Comprises the proceedings of a symposium held at the Ciba Foundation, London, February 1987. Addresses main issues and new techniques in the study of motor areas of the cerebral cortex in humans and animals. Reviews the historical development of the study of cortical structure and function, examines anatomical connections of motor areas, and surveys physiological studies of cortical areas in conscious primates. Also considers the effects of cortical lesions, and discusses clinical and experimental results on disorders of motor control.

The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components

Author : Steven J. Luck,Emily S. Kappenman
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780195374148

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The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components by Steven J. Luck,Emily S. Kappenman Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of the major ERP components. It covers components related to multiple research domains, including perception, cognition, emotion, neurological and psychiatric disorders, and lifespan development.

Cognition and Motor Processes

Author : W. Prinz,A. F. Sanders
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783642693823

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Cognition and Motor Processes by W. Prinz,A. F. Sanders Pdf

The issue of the relationship between cognition and motor processes can be - and has been - raised at different levels of analysis. At the neurophysiological level it refers to the interactions between afferent and efferent information. At the neurological and neuropsychological level it relates to the mutual dependencies between the sensory and the motor part of the brain, or, more precisely, between sensory and motor functions of various parts of the brain. In psychology, the issue under debate concerns, at a molecular level, the relationship between percep tion and movement or, at a more molar level, the relations between cognition and action. For the title of this book we deliberately decided to combine two terms that are taken from two of these levels ,in order to emphasize both the multilevel structure of the issues involved and the multidis ciplinary nature of the following contributions. Although the term "cognition" has been tremendously misused in recent years (at least in psychology), it is still the only term available to serve as a convenient collective name for all sorts of cognitive processes and functions.

The Best American Science and Nature Writing 2020

Author : Michio Kaku,Jaime Green
Publisher : Mariner Books
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780358074298

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The Best American Science and Nature Writing 2020 by Michio Kaku,Jaime Green Pdf

A collection of the best science and nature writing published in North America in 2019, guest edited by New York Times best-selling author and ground-breaking physicist Dr. Michio Kaku. "Scientists and science writers have a monumental task: making science exciting and relevant to the average person, so that they care," writes renowned American physicist Michio Kaku. "If we fail in this endeavor, then we must face dire consequences." From the startlingly human abilities of AI, to the devastating accounts of California's forest fires, to the impending traffic jam on the moon, the selections in this year's Best American Science and Nature Writing explore the latest mysteries and marvels occurring in our labs and in nature. These gripping narratives masterfully translate the work of today's brightest scientists, offering a clearer view of our world and making us care. THE BEST AMERICAN SCIENCE AND NATURE WRITING 2020 INCLUDES RIVKA GALCHEN - ADAM GOPNIK - FERRIS JABR - JOSHUA SOKOL - MELINDA WENNER MOYER - SIDDHARTHA MUKHERJEE - NATALIE WOLCHOVER and others

The Will and Its Brain

Author : H. H. Kornhuber,L. Deecke
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780761858621

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The Will and Its Brain by H. H. Kornhuber,L. Deecke Pdf

In The Will and its Brain, Hans Helmut Kornhuber and Lüder Deecke present evidence that proves we can record activity from the human brain occurring prior to our volitional actions. They claim that we have free will, albeit not absolutely free, but realized in degrees of freedom.

Agency and Self-awareness

Author : Johannes Roessler,Naomi Eilan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0199245622

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Agency and Self-awareness by Johannes Roessler,Naomi Eilan Pdf

There has been much psychological and neurological work purporting to show that consciousness and self-awareness play no role in causing actions. The essays in this volume subject the assumptions that motivate such claims to sustained interdisciplinary scrutiny.

Clinical Neurophysiology

Author : MD Devon Rubin,MD Jasper Daube
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 944 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190259648

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Clinical Neurophysiology by MD Devon Rubin,MD Jasper Daube Pdf

Clinical neurophysiologic testing is an important component of evaluating patients with complaints that may be attributed to diseases of the central or peripheral nervous system. This classic volume in the Contemporary Neurology Series covers the basic concepts underlying each of the testing techniques and provides comprehensive descriptions of the methods and wide range of electrophysiologic testing available for patients with epilepsy, neuromuscular diseases, movement disorders, demyelinating diseases, sleep disorders, autonomic disorders and those undergoing orthopedic and neurosurgical procedures. This text details the role of each study, the interpretation of findings, and their application clinical problems. This text describes the multiple diagnostic procedures for diverse diseases of the neuromuscular system, including: electroencephalography (EEG); electromyography and nerve conduction studies; single fiber EMG; polysomnography; surface EMG patterns, blood pressure, pulse, sweat measures; vestibular function testing; deep brain stimulator physiology; and intraoperative monitoring. It is a practical textbook for neurologists, physiatrists and clinical neurophysiologists in clinical or research practice or in training. Key Features of the New Edition Include: 1. Fully updated chapters to reflect new research and techniques in clinical neurophysiology. 2. Updated images illustrating key elements of techniques and basic concepts. 3. Case examples for practical application.

Clinical Neurophysiology

Author : Jasper R. Daube
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 677 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2002-09-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195140804

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Clinical Neurophysiology by Jasper R. Daube Pdf

This text covers the entire range of electrophysiologic measures that can be used in diagnosis and monitoring of neurologic diseases. It brings together EMG, EEG, evoked potentials, autonomic nervous system testing, sleep, surgical monitoring, motor control, vestibular testing, and magnetic stimulation into a single volume, and is widely used in preparing for the board exams in clinical neurophysiology.The Second Edition has been thoroughly updated and expanded, and includes a new chapter on the clinical neurophysiology of pain.

Downward Causation and the Neurobiology of Free Will

Author : Nancey Murphy,George F.R. Ellis,Timothy O'Connor
Publisher : Springer
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642032059

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Downward Causation and the Neurobiology of Free Will by Nancey Murphy,George F.R. Ellis,Timothy O'Connor Pdf

How is free will possible in the light of the physical and chemical underpinnings of brain activity and recent neurobiological experiments? How can the emergence of complexity in hierarchical systems such as the brain, based at the lower levels in physical interactions, lead to something like genuine free will? The nature of our understanding of free will in the light of present-day neuroscience is becoming increasingly important because of remarkable discoveries on the topic being made by neuroscientists at the present time, on the one hand, and its crucial importance for the way we view ourselves as human beings, on the other. A key tool in understanding how free will may arise in this context is the idea of downward causation in complex systems, happening coterminously with bottom up causation, to form an integral whole. Top-down causation is usually neglected, and is therefore emphasized in the other part of the book’s title. The concept is explored in depth, as are the ethical and legal implications of our understanding of free will. This book arises out of a workshop held in California in April of 2007, which was chaired by Dr. Christof Koch. It was unusual in terms of the breadth of people involved: they included physicists, neuroscientists, psychiatrists, philosophers, and theologians. This enabled the meeting, and hence the resulting book, to attain a rather broader perspective on the issue than is often attained at academic symposia. The book includes contributions by Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, George F. R. Ellis , Christopher D. Frith, Mark Hallett, David Hodgson, Owen D. Jones, Alicia Juarrero, J. A. Scott Kelso, Christof Koch, Hans Küng, Hakwan C. Lau, Dean Mobbs, Nancey Murphy, William Newsome, Timothy O’Connor, Sean A.. Spence, and Evan Thompson.

Invasive Studies of the Human Epileptic Brain

Author : Samden D. Lhatoo,Philippe Kahane,Hans O. Luders
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198714668

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Invasive Studies of the Human Epileptic Brain by Samden D. Lhatoo,Philippe Kahane,Hans O. Luders Pdf

No other neurological condition allows the same opportunities for an intracranial electrophysiological study of the human brain as epilepsy does. Epileptic surgery is designed to remove the epileptic focus from the human brain, thereby effecting either cure or substantial reduction of seizures in an individual with an otherwise intractable condition. Its use as a treatment modality dates from the late 19th century, and it has become a widely used treatment option throughout the world in the last 20-30 years. The complexity of epilepsy cases in surgical centres, and the need for invasive electrode studies for pre-surgical evaluation, are both greatly increasing. Invasive Studies of the Human Epileptic Brain is the definitive reference text on the use of invasive electroencephalographic (EEG) diagnostic studies in human epilepsy. Written by some of the most renowned epilepsy experts of the 20th and 21st centuries, the authors provide their expertise and insights into the identification and mapping of intracranial epileptiform and non-epileptiform activity, mapping of the human brain function, and approaches in the use of invasive electroencephalography in a variety of clinical situations. The book is organized into an easily readable series of chapters and is brilliantly illustrated with case studies; each providing an intuitively comprehensive approach to invasive brain studies.

The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components

Author : Steven J. Luck,Emily S. Kappenman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199328048

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The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components by Steven J. Luck,Emily S. Kappenman Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of the major ERP components.

Discussing Cognitive Neuroscience

Author : Gerhard Benetka,Hans Werbik
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030710408

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Discussing Cognitive Neuroscience by Gerhard Benetka,Hans Werbik Pdf

The sciences philosophy, psychology and neuroscience share the basis that all refer to the human being. Therefore, an interdisciplinary collaboration would be desirable. The exchange of criticism is an essential requirement for interdisciplinary collaboration. Criticism must be heard and – if possible – considered. Indeed, criticism can be valid or unwarranted. However, whether criticism is unwarranted can only emerge from discussion and conversation. In the discussion of cognitive neuroscience, some criticism can easily be considered (such as the mereological fallacy that represents that talking about the person is substituted with talking bout the brain). Another issue for an interdisciplinary discussion of cognitive neuroscience is the interpretation of the readiness potential including re-considering Benjamin Libet’s classic experiments. Additionally, a critical discussion on cognitive neuroscience must address ethical questions, such as the possibility of the abuse of neuroscientific insight.

Downward Causation and the Neurobiology of Free Will

Author : Nancey Murphy,George Ellis,Timothy O'Connor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009-09-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642032042

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Downward Causation and the Neurobiology of Free Will by Nancey Murphy,George Ellis,Timothy O'Connor Pdf

How is free will possible in the light of the physical and chemical underpinnings of brain activity and recent neurobiological experiments? How can the emergence of complexity in hierarchical systems such as the brain, based at the lower levels in physical interactions, lead to something like genuine free will? The nature of our understanding of free will in the light of present-day neuroscience is becoming increasingly important because of remarkable discoveries on the topic being made by neuroscientists at the present time, on the one hand, and its crucial importance for the way we view ourselves as human beings, on the other. A key tool in understanding how free will may arise in this context is the idea of downward causation in complex systems, happening coterminously with bottom up causation, to form an integral whole. Top-down causation is usually neglected, and is therefore emphasized in the other part of the book’s title. The concept is explored in depth, as are the ethical and legal implications of our understanding of free will. This book arises out of a workshop held in California in April of 2007, which was chaired by Dr. Christof Koch. It was unusual in terms of the breadth of people involved: they included physicists, neuroscientists, psychiatrists, philosophers, and theologians. This enabled the meeting, and hence the resulting book, to attain a rather broader perspective on the issue than is often attained at academic symposia. The book includes contributions by Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, George F. R. Ellis , Christopher D. Frith, Mark Hallett, David Hodgson, Owen D. Jones, Alicia Juarrero, J. A. Scott Kelso, Christof Koch, Hans Küng, Hakwan C. Lau, Dean Mobbs, Nancey Murphy, William Newsome, Timothy O’Connor, Sean A.. Spence, and Evan Thompson.

Engineering Psychophysiology

Author : Wolf Boucsein
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2000-04-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780585335421

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Engineering Psychophysiology by Wolf Boucsein Pdf

This volume promotes engineering psychophysiology as a discipline and demonstrates its value to a new audience who we hope will consist of ergonomists, human factors psychologists, and engineers. The editors use a broad definition of what constitutes engineering, including all aspects of the fields known as human engineering, industrial engineering, and safety and systems engineering. The two goals for the volume are reflected in the subtitle. The Issues section introduces the components critical for the successful application of psychophysiological methods to problems in engineering. The chapters are intended to provide an introduction for the reader who is unfamiliar with psychophysiology and to provide the newcomer to the discipline with an overview of the basic theoretical, measurement, instrumentation, and experimental design questions inherent in the use of psychophysiological methods. The Applications section illustrates the many ways that psychophysiological methods are already being used in engineering applications. A broad definition of application is used to include laboratory and simulation research, as well as field studies, and all of the chapters address questions that are relevant for applying psychophysiological methods in the field. The editor's intent is to stimulate investigators to use these methods in new problem areas; therefore, the content of the chapters varies widely, from reviewing specific psychophysiological measures to reviewing work performed on specific engineering problems.