Author : John Brolin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 916287022X
The Bias of the World
John Brolin
The Bias Of The World
The Bias Of The World Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Bias Of The World book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
Invisible Women
Caroline Criado Perez
Author : Caroline Criado Perez
Publisher : Abrams
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683353140
Invisible Women by Caroline Criado Perez Pdf
#1 International Bestseller Winner of the 2019 Financial Times and McKinsey Business Book of the Year Award Winner of the 2019 Royal Society Science Book Prize A landmark, prize-winning, international bestselling examination of how a gender gap in data perpetuates bias and disadvantages women, now in paperback Data is fundamental to the modern world. From economic development to health care to education and public policy, we rely on numbers to allocate resources and make crucial decisions. But because so much data fails to take into account gender, because it treats men as the default and women as atypical, bias and discrimination are baked into our systems. And women pay tremendous costs for this insidious bias, in time, in money, and often with their lives. Celebrated feminist advocate Caroline Criado Perez investigates this shocking root cause of gender inequality in the award-winning, #1 international bestseller Invisible Women. Examining the home, the workplace, the public square, the doctor’s office, and more, Criado Perez unearths a dangerous pattern in data and its consequences on women’s lives. Product designers use a “one-size-fits-all” approach to everything from pianos to cell phones to voice recognition software, when in fact this approach is designed to fit men. Cities prioritize men’s needs when designing public transportation, roads, and even snow removal, neglecting to consider women’s safety or unique responsibilities and travel patterns. And in medical research, women have largely been excluded from studies and textbooks, leaving them chronically misunderstood, mistreated, and misdiagnosed. Built on hundreds of studies in the United States, in the United Kingdom, and around the world, and written with energy, wit, and sparkling intelligence, this is a groundbreaking, highly readable exposé that will change the way you look at the world.
Algorithms of Oppression
Safiya Umoja Noble
Author : Safiya Umoja Noble
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781479837243
Algorithms of Oppression by Safiya Umoja Noble Pdf
Acknowledgments -- Introduction: the power of algorithms -- A society, searching -- Searching for Black girls -- Searching for people and communities -- Searching for protections from search engines -- The future of knowledge in the public -- The future of information culture -- Conclusion: algorithms of oppression -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About the author
The Bias That Divides Us
Keith E. Stanovich
Author : Keith E. Stanovich
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262045759
The Bias That Divides Us by Keith E. Stanovich Pdf
Why we don't live in a post-truth society but rather a myside society: what science tells us about the bias that poisons our politics. In The Bias That Divides Us, psychologist Keith Stanovich argues provocatively that we don't live in a post-truth society, as has been claimed, but rather a myside society. Our problem is not that we are unable to value and respect truth and facts, but that we are unable to agree on commonly accepted truth and facts. We believe that our side knows the truth. Post-truth? That describes the other side. The inevitable result is political polarization. Stanovich shows what science can tell us about myside bias: how common it is, how to avoid it, and what purposes it serves. Stanovich explains that although myside bias is ubiquitous, it is an outlier among cognitive biases. It is unpredictable. Intelligence does not inoculate against it, and myside bias in one domain is not a good indicator of bias shown in any other domain. Stanovich argues that because of its outlier status, myside bias creates a true blind spot among the cognitive elite--those who are high in intelligence, executive functioning, or other valued psychological dispositions. They may consider themselves unbiased and purely rational in their thinking, but in fact they are just as biased as everyone else. Stanovich investigates how this bias blind spot contributes to our current ideologically polarized politics, connecting it to another recent trend: the decline of trust in university research as a disinterested arbiter.
The Thinker's Guide for Conscientious Citizens on How to Detect Media Bias and Propaganda in National and World News
Richard Paul,Linda Elder
Author : Richard Paul,Linda Elder
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781538133897
The Thinker's Guide for Conscientious Citizens on How to Detect Media Bias and Propaganda in National and World News by Richard Paul,Linda Elder Pdf
Designed to help readers learn to seek out and recognize bias in the news; detect ideology, slant, and spin; and recognize propaganda, this volume in the Thinker’s Guide Library empowers readers to weed through overwhelming and often subjective media. It is an ideal supplement for media courses or a companion to daily news reports
Anti-Bias Education for Young Children and Ourselves
Louise Derman-Sparks,Julie Olsen Edwards
Author : Louise Derman-Sparks,Julie Olsen Edwards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1938113578
Anti-Bias Education for Young Children and Ourselves by Louise Derman-Sparks,Julie Olsen Edwards Pdf
Anti-bias education begins with you! Become a skilled anti-bias teacher with this practical guidance to confronting and eliminating barriers.
Biased
Jennifer L. Eberhardt, PhD
Author : Jennifer L. Eberhardt, PhD
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780735224940
Biased by Jennifer L. Eberhardt, PhD Pdf
"Poignant....important and illuminating."—The New York Times Book Review "Groundbreaking."—Bryan Stevenson, New York Times bestselling author of Just Mercy From one of the world’s leading experts on unconscious racial bias come stories, science, and strategies to address one of the central controversies of our time How do we talk about bias? How do we address racial disparities and inequities? What role do our institutions play in creating, maintaining, and magnifying those inequities? What role do we play? With a perspective that is at once scientific, investigative, and informed by personal experience, Dr. Jennifer Eberhardt offers us the language and courage we need to face one of the biggest and most troubling issues of our time. She exposes racial bias at all levels of society—in our neighborhoods, schools, workplaces, and criminal justice system. Yet she also offers us tools to address it. Eberhardt shows us how we can be vulnerable to bias but not doomed to live under its grip. Racial bias is a problem that we all have a role to play in solving.
The Optimism Bias
Tali Sharot
Author : Tali Sharot
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780307379832
The Optimism Bias by Tali Sharot Pdf
Psychologists have long been aware that most people maintain an irrationally positive outlook on life—but why? Turns out, we might be hardwired that way. In this absorbing exploration, Tali Sharot—one of the most innovative neuroscientists at work today—demonstrates that optimism may be crucial to human existence. The Optimism Bias explores how the brain generates hope and what happens when it fails; how the brains of optimists and pessimists differ; why we are terrible at predicting what will make us happy; how emotions strengthen our ability to recollect; how anticipation and dread affect us; how our optimistic illusions affect our financial, professional, and emotional decisions; and more. Drawing on cutting-edge science, The Optimism Bias provides us with startling new insight into the workings of the brain and the major role that optimism plays in determining how we live our lives.
Privacy Is Hard and Seven Other Myths
Jaap-Henk Hoepman
Author : Jaap-Henk Hoepman
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262547208
Privacy Is Hard and Seven Other Myths by Jaap-Henk Hoepman Pdf
An expert on computer privacy and security shows how we can build privacy into the design of systems from the start. We are tethered to our devices all day, every day, leaving data trails of our searches, posts, clicks, and communications. Meanwhile, governments and businesses collect our data and use it to monitor us without our knowledge. So we have resigned ourselves to the belief that privacy is hard--choosing to believe that websites do not share our information, for example, and declaring that we have nothing to hide anyway. In this informative and illuminating book, a computer privacy and security expert argues that privacy is not that hard if we build it into the design of systems from the start. Along the way, Jaap-Henk Hoepman debunks eight persistent myths surrounding computer privacy. The website that claims it doesn't collect personal data, for example; Hoepman explains that most data is personal, capturing location, preferences, and other information. You don't have anything to hide? There's nothing wrong with wanting to keep personal information--even if it's not incriminating or embarrassing--private. Hoepman shows that just as technology can be used to invade our privacy, it can be used to protect it, when we apply privacy by design. Hoepman suggests technical fixes, discussing pseudonyms, leaky design, encryption, metadata, and the benefits of keeping your data local (on your own device only), and outlines privacy design strategies that system designers can apply now.
Communicate for Change
Genelle Aldred
Author : Genelle Aldred
Publisher : SPCK
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780281085583
Communicate for Change by Genelle Aldred Pdf
How do we advocate for justice effectively in a world deeply divided by racial, gender and class inequalities? If we want to make a positive difference, we have to know how to recognise our own biases and blind spots - only then can we understand how to be part of the solution and start having meaningful conversations. In Communicate for Change, journalist and communication consultant Genelle Aldred offers suggestions and guidance to help us be better listeners, readers, watchers and talkers. With insight drawn from years of experience, she breaks down the barriers to effective conversation so we can communicate in a more nuanced, thoughtful way and understand our part in bringing about a more just society. You'll soon be noticing how singular narratives drive behaviour and conversation and how language helps to shape our views, understanding how fake news magnifies your own biases and blind spots, and reflecting on how to be a better ally; in a way that is not just performative but that creates meaningful, effective and lasting change. Communicate for Change is a book for anyone interested in the conversations about race that have been happening in the UK and around the world, and anyone wanting to play their part in bringing about class, gender and racial equity. Thought-provoking and stimulating, it lays out how we can take that next step from learning and talking about anti-racism and unconscious bias to putting it into practice and actively shaping an environment in which justice can thrive.
Exploring the Bias
Elspeth Page,Jyotsna Jha
Author : Elspeth Page,Jyotsna Jha
Publisher : Commonwealth Secretariat
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Education
ISBN : 1849290075
Exploring the Bias by Elspeth Page,Jyotsna Jha Pdf
Focusing on seven case studies of secondary schools in India, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Samoa, Seychelles, and Trinidad & Tobago, this book analyses whether schools perpetuate gender stereotypes and investigates how this can be prevented. It provides insights and recommendations useful for policy-makers and educators worldwide.
Museums of World Religions
Charles Orzech
Author : Charles Orzech
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781350016262
Museums of World Religions by Charles Orzech Pdf
Critically examining the notion of 'world religions', Charles D. Orzech compares five purpose-built museums of world religions and their online extensions. Inspired by the 19th and 20th century discipline of comparative religion, these museums seek to promote religious tolerance by representing religious diversity and by arguing for underlying kinship among religions. From locations in Europe (Marburg, Glasgow and St Petersburg), to North America (Quebec) to Asia (Taipei), each museum advances a particular cultural history. This book shows how the curation of the objects they contain shapes public perceptions of religion, giving material form to the discourses about religion and world religions. Raising important questions about religion and secularity, museum displays and religious piety, Museums of World Religions questions the ideology that informs these museums. Building on recent anthropological work on the agency of religious objects, the author critiques these museums and suggests new approaches to displaying the matter of religion.
The Anatomy of Bias
Jan Lauwereyns
Author : Jan Lauwereyns
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262291606
The Anatomy of Bias by Jan Lauwereyns Pdf
An integrative account of the neural underpinnings of decision making, emphasizing the ways in which some information sources are given more weight than others. I will recklessly endeavor to scavenge materials from these various fields with the single aim of producing a coherent, but open-minded account of attention, or bias versus sensitivity, or how the activities of neurons allow us to decide one way or another that, with a faint echo of Hamlet in the background, something appears to be or not to be.—from The Anatomy of Bias. In this engaging, even lyrical, book, Jan Lauwereyns examines the neural underpinnings of decision-making, using "bias" as his core concept rather than the more common but noncommittal terms "selection" and "attention." Lauwereyns offers an integrative, interdisciplinary account of the structure and function of bias, which he defines as a basic brain mechanism that attaches different weights to different information sources, prioritizing some cognitive representations at the expense of others. Lauwereyns introduces the concepts of bias and sensitivity based on notions from Bayesian probability, which he translates into easily recognizable neural signatures, introduced by concrete examples from the experimental literature. He examines, among other topics, positive and negative motivations for giving priority to different sensory inputs, and looks for the neural underpinnings of racism, sexism, and other forms of "familiarity bias." Lauwereyns—a poet and essayist as well as a scientist—connects findings and ideas in neuroscience to analogous concepts in such diverse fields as post-Lacanian psychoanalysis, literary theory, philosophy of mind, evolutionary psychology, and experimental economics. With The Anatomy of Bias, he gives readers that rarity in today's world of proliferating and ever more narrowly focused technical research papers: a work of sustained, rational thinking, elegantly expressed.
Behavioral-Based Interventions for Improving Public Policies
Viorel Mihaila
Author : Viorel Mihaila
Publisher : Information Science Reference
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Economic policy
ISBN : 1799827313
Behavioral-Based Interventions for Improving Public Policies by Viorel Mihaila Pdf
"This book explores behavioral-based interventions in designing public policies"--
Why Poor People Stay Poor
Michael Lipton
Author : Michael Lipton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Developing countries
ISBN : 0566055996
Why Poor People Stay Poor by Michael Lipton Pdf
Contents.