The Emancipation Of Biblical Philology In The Dutch Republic 1590 1670

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The Emancipation of Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1590-1670

Dirk van Miert
The Emancipation of Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic 1590 1670 Book PDF

Author : Dirk van Miert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198803935

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The Emancipation of Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1590-1670 by Dirk van Miert Pdf

"The Emancipation of Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1590-1670 argues that the application of tools, developed in the study of ancient Greek and Latin authors, to the Bible was aimed at stabilizing the biblical text but had the unintentional effect that the text grew more and more unstable. Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677) capitalized on this tradition in his notorious Theological-political Treatise (1670). However, the foundations on which his radical biblical scholarship is built were laid by Reformed philologists who started from the hermeneutical assumption that philology was the servant of reformed dogma. On the basis of this principle, they pushed biblical scholarship to the center of historical studies during the first half of the seventeenth century. Dirk van Miert shows how Jacob Arminius, Franciscus Gomarus, the translators and revisers of the States' Translation, Daniel Heinsius, Hugo Grotius, Claude Saumaise, Isaac de La Peyráere, and Isaac Vossius all drew on techniques developed by classical scholars of Renaissance humanism, notably Joseph Scaliger, who devoted themselves to the study of manuscripts, (oriental) languages, and ancient history. Van Miert assesses and compares the accomplishments of these scholars in textual criticism, the analysis of languages, and the reconstruction of political and cultural historical contexts, highlighting that their methods were closely linked"--Publisher's description.

The Emancipation of Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1590-1670

Dirk van Miert
The Emancipation of Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic 1590 1670 Book PDF

Author : Dirk van Miert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780192525987

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The Emancipation of Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1590-1670 by Dirk van Miert Pdf

The Emancipation of Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1590-1670 argues that the application of tools, developed in the study of ancient Greek and Latin authors, to the Bible was aimed at stabilizing the biblical text but had the unintentional effect that the text grew more and more unstable. Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677) capitalized on this tradition in his notorious Theological-political Treatise (1670). However, the foundations on which his radical biblical scholarship is built were laid by Reformed philologists who started from the hermeneutical assumption that philology was the servant of reformed dogma. On the basis of this principle, they pushed biblical scholarship to the centre of historical studies during the first half of the seventeenth century. Dirk van Miert shows how Jacob Arminius, Franciscus Gomarus, the translators and revisers of the States' Translation, Daniel Heinsius, Hugo Grotius, Claude Saumaise, Isaac de La Peyrère, and Isaac Vossius all drew on techniques developed by classical scholars of Renaissance humanism, notably Joseph Scaliger, who devoted themselves to the study of manuscripts, (oriental) languages, and ancient history. Van Miert assesses and compares the accomplishments of these scholars in textual criticism, the analysis of languages, and the reconstruction of political and cultural historical contexts, highlighting that their methods were closely linked.

Spinoza and Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1660-1710

Jetze Touber
Spinoza and Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic 1660 1710 Book PDF

Author : Jetze Touber
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780192527189

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Spinoza and Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1660-1710 by Jetze Touber Pdf

Spinoza and Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1660-1710 investigates the biblical criticism of Spinoza from the perspective of the Dutch Reformed society in which the philosopher lived and worked. It focuses on philological investigation of the Bible: its words, language, and the historical context in which it originated. Jetze Touber expertly charts contested issues of biblical philology in mainstream Dutch Calvinism to determine if Spinoza's work on the Bible had bearing on the Reformed understanding of the way society should handle Scripture. Spinoza has received considerable attention both in and outside academia. His unconventional interpretation of the Old Testament passages has been examined repeatedly during the past decades. So has that of fellow 'radicals' (rationalists, radicals, deists, libertines, and enthusiasts), against the backdrop of a society that is assumed to have been hostile, overwhelmed, static, and uniform. Touber counteracts this perspective and considers how the Dutch Republic used biblical philology and biblical criticism, including that of Spinoza. In doing so, Touber takes into account the highly neglected area of the Dutch Reformed ministry and theology of the Dutch Golden Age. The study concludes that Spinoza—rather than simply pushing biblical scholarship in the direction of modernity—acted in an indirect way upon ongoing debates, shifting trends in those debates, but not always in the same direction, and not always equally profoundly at all times, on all levels.

The Mishnaic Moment

Piet van Boxel,Kirsten Macfarlane,Joanna Weinberg
The Mishnaic Moment Book PDF

Author : Piet van Boxel,Kirsten Macfarlane,Joanna Weinberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192654311

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The Mishnaic Moment by Piet van Boxel,Kirsten Macfarlane,Joanna Weinberg Pdf

This collection of essays treats a topic that has scarcely been approached in the literature on Hebrew and Hebraism in the early modern period. In the seventeenth century, Christians, especially Protestants, studied the Mishnah alongside a host of Jewish commentaries in order to reconstruct Jewish culture, history, and ritual, shedding new light on the world of the Old and New Testaments. Their work was also inextricably dependent upon the vigorous Mishnaic studies of early modern Jewish communities. Both traditions, in a sense, culminated in the monumental production in six volumes of an edition and Latin translation of the Mishnah published by Guilielmus Surenhusius in Amsterdam between 1698 and 1703. Surenhusius gathered up more than a century's worth of Mishnaic studies by scholars from England, Germany, the Netherlands, and Sweden, as well as the commentaries of Maimonides and Obadiah of Bertinoro (c. 1455-c.1515), but this edition was also born out of the unique milieu of Amsterdam at the end of the seventeenth century, a place which offered possibilities for cross-cultural interactions between Jews and Christians. With Surenhusius's great volumes as an end point, the essays presented here discuss for the first time the multiple ways in which the canonical text of Jewish law, the Mishnah (c.200 CE), was studied by a variety of scholars, both Jewish and Christian, in early modern Europe. They tell the story of how the Mishnah generated an encounter between different cultures, faiths, and confessions that would prove to be enduringly influential for centuries to come.

The Dark Bible

ALISON. KNIGHT
The Dark Bible Book PDF

Author : ALISON. KNIGHT
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780192896322

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The Dark Bible by ALISON. KNIGHT Pdf

The Dark Bible explores early modern England's interactions with difficult aspects of the Bible. For the early modern reader, although the Bible was understood to be perfect, sufficient, and transcendent (indeed, the Protestant Reformation required it), it was not always experienced as such.While traditional interpretive precepts, such as the claim that all dark passages could be read in the light of clear ones, were frequently recited by early modern commentators, their actual encounters with the darkness of the Bible suggest that writers, commentators, and translators were oftendeeply uncomfortable with the disjunction between what the Bible should be, and what it actually was.The Dark Bible investigates writers' and translators' attempts to explain, accommodate, circumvent, and repair problematic texts across a range of genres and contexts. It charts early modern English use of biblical scholarship in vernacular culture and investigates how vernacular writing in variousgenres could give voice to questioning and confused biblical interactions. The Dark Bible demonstrates that early modern writers and critics engaged extensively with the Bible's difficulties, attempting to circumvent and repair problematic texts, and otherwise reconcile the darkness of the Biblewith theories of the Bible's perfection and clarity.

Protestant Theology and Modernity in the Nineteenth-Century Netherlands

Arie L. Molendijk
Protestant Theology and Modernity in the Nineteenth Century Netherlands Book PDF

Author : Arie L. Molendijk
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192898029

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Protestant Theology and Modernity in the Nineteenth-Century Netherlands by Arie L. Molendijk Pdf

Protestant Theology and Modernity in the Nineteenth Century Netherlands examines how Dutch Protestant thinkers and theologicans met the challenges of the rapidly modernizing world around them. It shows that the nineteenth-century saw theology fundamentally transformed and reinvented in a variety of ways. Enlightenment values were fiercely attacked by orthodox Pietists but embraced by 'modern' theologians. Positions were not fixed and theologians has to work hard to maintain their intellectual integrity. Jewish Isaac da Costa converted to Christianity and fulminated against the Zeitgeist. Allard Pierson, who in his youth had been under the spell of Da Costa, resigned from his ministry and adopted an 'agnostic' stance. Abraham Kuyper modernized theology and politics, by laying the foundations of 'pillarization' (the segmented social structures based on differences in religion and worldview) of Dutch society. Abraham Kuenen revolutionized the study of the Old Testament, and Protestant theologians made ground-breaking contributions to the emerging science of religion. This book used in-depth studies of a small number of significant and influential Protestant thinkers to analyse how they addressed specific modern transformation processes such as political modernization, the pluralization of world views, and the emergence of critical historical scholarship. It also considers the significant Dutch contribution to the historical-critical study of the Bible, and the emergence of the modern comparative study of religion.

The Worlds of Knowledge and the Classical Tradition in the Early Modern Age

Dmitri Levitin,Ian Maclean
The Worlds of Knowledge and the Classical Tradition in the Early Modern Age Book PDF

Author : Dmitri Levitin,Ian Maclean
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004462335

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The Worlds of Knowledge and the Classical Tradition in the Early Modern Age by Dmitri Levitin,Ian Maclean Pdf

This volume is the first to adopt systematically a comparative approach to the role of ancient texts and traditions in early modern scholarship, science, medicine, and theology. It offers a new method for understanding early modern knowledge.

Between Secularization and Reform

Anna Tomaszewska
Between Secularization and Reform Book PDF

Author : Anna Tomaszewska
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004523371

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Between Secularization and Reform by Anna Tomaszewska Pdf

The authors revisit the idea that Enlightenment spearheaded secularization. This book invites all to look at the Enlightenment religiosity as founded on a merger of religious criticism and heterodoxy.

The Philosophers and the Bible

Antonella Del Prete,Anna Lisa Schino,Pina Totaro
The Philosophers and the Bible Book PDF

Author : Antonella Del Prete,Anna Lisa Schino,Pina Totaro
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004471955

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The Philosophers and the Bible by Antonella Del Prete,Anna Lisa Schino,Pina Totaro Pdf

An innovative perspective on the relationship between philosophy and the Bible. The early modern philosophers’ interpretations of the Scriptures allow deciphering the breeding ground of the freedom of philosophizing, the theological-political debate, and the new conception of nature.

Biblical Scholarship in an Age of Controversy

Kirsten Macfarlane
Biblical Scholarship in an Age of Controversy Book PDF

Author : Kirsten Macfarlane
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780192898821

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Biblical Scholarship in an Age of Controversy by Kirsten Macfarlane Pdf

This book provides a new account of a distinctive, important, but forgotten moment in early modern religious and intellectual history. In the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, Christian scholars were investing heavily in techniques for studying the Bible that would now be recognised as the foundations of modern biblical criticism. According to previous studies, this process of transformation was caused by academic elites whose work, whether religious or secular in its motivations, paved the way for the Bible to be seen as a human document rather than a divine message. At the time, however, such methods were not simply an academic concern, and they pointed in many directions other than that of secular modernity. Biblical Scholarship in an Age of Controversy establishes previously unknown religious and cultural contexts for the practice of biblical criticism in the early modern period, and reveals the diversity of its effects. The central figure in this story is the itinerant and bitterly divisive English scholar Hugh Broughton (1549-1612), whose prolific writings in Hebrew, Greek, Latin, and English offer a new and surprising image of Protestant intellectual culture. In this image, scholarly advances were not impeded but inspired by strict scripturalism; criticism was driven by missionary ideals, even as actual proselytization was sidelined; and learned neo-Latin texts were repackaged to appeal to ordinary believers. Seen through the eyes of Broughton and his neglected colleagues and followers, the complex and unexpected contributions of reformed Protestant intellectuals and laypeople to longer-term religious and cultural change finally become visible.

Hadriaan Beverland's De Peccato Originali (On Original Sin1679)

Hadriaan Beverland (1650-1716)
Hadriaan Beverland s De Peccato Originali On Original Sin1679 Book PDF

Author : Hadriaan Beverland (1650-1716)
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004679900

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Hadriaan Beverland's De Peccato Originali (On Original Sin1679) by Hadriaan Beverland (1650-1716) Pdf

In his De peccato originali (1679), Hadriaan Beverland (1650-1716) presented his thesis that sex was the original sin and a vital part of human nature. Building on contemporary insights into the history of the text of the Bible, he criticised the hypocritical attitudes among the religious and social elite of his day concerning the biblical text and sexual morality. The work became notorious in the seventeenth century and led to its author’s banishment. In the eighteenth century, it exerted considerable influence on the way in which many in Europe came to see sexuality. This annotated edition with English translation also includes a comprehensive introduction that includes a contextualization of the De peccato originali and its impact.

The Oxford Handbook of Postcolonial Biblical Criticism

R. S. Sugirtharajah
The Oxford Handbook of Postcolonial Biblical Criticism Book PDF

Author : R. S. Sugirtharajah
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 793 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190888459

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The Oxford Handbook of Postcolonial Biblical Criticism by R. S. Sugirtharajah Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Postcolonial Biblical Criticism is a comprehensive treatment of a relatively new form of scholarship-one of the most compelling and contested theories to emerge in recent times, and a topic that actively seeks to expand the ways in which the Bible can be studied, interpreted, and applied. Generally speaking, postcolonialism aims to critique and dismantle hegemonic worldviews and power structures, while giving voice to previously marginalized peoples and systems of thought. This approach, often varied in form, has inevitably engaged with the text and reception of the Bible, a scripture that Western colonizers introduced to-and often imposed upon-their colonial subjects. With a globally diverse list of contributors, the Handbook aims to cover the perspective and context of the authors of the Bible, as well as the modern experiences of imperialism, resistance, decolonization, and nationalism. Moreover, the volume includes both a theoretical overview and an exploration of how the field intersects with related areas, such as gender studies, race, postmodernism, and liberation theology.

An Economy of Strangers

Avinoam Yuval-Naeh
An Economy of Strangers Book PDF

Author : Avinoam Yuval-Naeh
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781512825060

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An Economy of Strangers by Avinoam Yuval-Naeh Pdf

One of the most persistent, powerful, and dangerous notions in the history of the Jews in the diaspora is the prodigious talent attributed to them in all things economic. From the medieval Jewish usurer through the early-modern port-Jew and court-Jew to the grand financier of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and contemporary investors, Jews loom large in the economic imagination. For capitalists and Marxists, libertarians and radical reformers, Jews are intertwined with the economy. This association has become so natural that we often overlook the history behind the making and remaking of the complex cluster of perceptions about Jews and economy, which emerged within different historical contexts to meet a variety of personal and societal anxieties and needs. In An Economy of Strangers, Avinoam Yuval-Naeh historicizes this association by focusing on one specific time and place—the financial revolution that England underwent from the late seventeenth century that coincided with the reestablishment of the Jewish population there for the first time in almost four hundred years. European Christian societies had to that point shunned finance and constructed a normative system to avoid it, relying on the figure of the Jew as a foil. But as the economy modernized in the seventeenth century, finance became the hinge of national power. Finance’s rise in England provoked intense national debates. Could financial economy, based on lending money on interest, be accommodated within Christian state and society when it had previously been understood as a Jewish practice? By projecting the modern economy and the Jewish community onto each other, the Christian majority imbued them with interrelated meanings. This braiding together of parallel developments, Yuval-Naeh argues, reveals in a meaningful way how the contemporary and wide-ranging association of Jews with the modern economy could be created.

Classical Philology and Theology

Catherine Conybeare,Simon Goldhill
Classical Philology and Theology Book PDF

Author : Catherine Conybeare,Simon Goldhill
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108494830

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Classical Philology and Theology by Catherine Conybeare,Simon Goldhill Pdf

Explores for the first time the deep and significant interactions between classical philology and theology.

The Golden Mean of Languages

Alisa van de Haar
The Golden Mean of Languages Book PDF

Author : Alisa van de Haar
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004408593

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The Golden Mean of Languages by Alisa van de Haar Pdf

Alisa van de Haar sheds new light on the debates regarding the form and status of the vernacular in the early modern Low Countries, where both French and Dutch were spoken as local tongues.