The Epistemic Injustice Of Genocide Denialism

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The Epistemic Injustice of Genocide Denialism

Author : Melanie Altanian
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Collective memory
ISBN : 1032064064

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The Epistemic Injustice of Genocide Denialism by Melanie Altanian Pdf

"The injustice of genocide denial is commonly understood as a violation of the dignity of victims, survivors and their descendants, and further described as an assault on truth and memory. This book rethinks the normative relationship between dignity, truth and memory in relation to genocide denial by adopting the framework of epistemic injustice. This framework performs two functions. First, it introduces constructive normative vocabulary into genocide scholarship through which we can gain a better understanding of the normative impacts of genocide denial when it is institutionalized and systematic. Second, it develops and enriches current scholarship on epistemic injustice with a further, underexplored case study. Genocide denialism is relevant for political and social epistemology, as it presents an institutional practice whereby an alternative worldview is constructed, legitimized and imposed based on factual and normative distortions, which are motivated by domination and oppression. This generates pervasive ignorance that makes denial rather than recognition of genocide appear as the morally and epistemically right thing to do. By focusing on the prominent case of Turkey's denialism of the Armenian genocide, the book shows the serious consequences of this kind of epistemic injustice for the victim group and society as a whole. The Epistemic Injustice of Genocide Denialism will appeal to students and scholars working in social, political and applied epistemology, social and political philosophy, genocide studies, Armenian studies, and memory studies"--

The Epistemic Injustice of Genocide Denialism

Author : Melanie Altanian
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781040022863

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The Epistemic Injustice of Genocide Denialism by Melanie Altanian Pdf

The injustice of genocide denial is commonly understood as a violation of the dignity of victims, survivors, and their descendants, and further described as an assault on truth and memory. This book rethinks the normative relationship between dignity, truth, and memory in relation to genocide denial by adopting the framework of epistemic injustice. This framework performs two functions. First, it introduces constructive normative vocabulary into genocide scholarship through which we can gain a better understanding of the normative impacts of genocide denial when it is institutionalized and systematic. Second, it develops and enriches current scholarship on epistemic injustice with a further, underexplored case study. Genocide denialism is relevant for political and social epistemology, as it presents a substantive epistemic practice that distorts normativity and social reality in ways that maintain domination. This generates pervasive ignorance that makes denial rather than recognition of genocide appear as the morally and epistemically right thing to do. By focusing on the prominent case of Turkey’s denialism of the Armenian genocide, the book shows the serious consequences of this kind of epistemic injustice for the victim group and society as a whole. The Epistemic Injustice of Genocide Denialism will appeal to students and scholars working in social, political, and applied epistemology, social and political philosophy, genocide studies, Armenian studies, and memory studies.

Testimonial Injustice and Trust

Author : Melanie Altanian,Maria Baghramian
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781003806424

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Testimonial Injustice and Trust by Melanie Altanian,Maria Baghramian Pdf

This book presents novel approaches and perspectives to scholarship on epistemic injustice and particularly, testimonial injustice and their connections with public trust. Drawing from different philosophical schools of thought and approaches, the book provides a comprehensive analysis of the conditions, mechanisms and normative implications of testimonial injustice, a term most prominently introduced by Fricker (2007), and the role that trust can play in fostering testimonial justice. Through the application of theories of epistemic injustice, and testimonial injustice, to new contexts and cases, including gendered violence, disability, indigenous knowledge, genocide, vaccine hesitancy and the COVID-19 pandemic, the book sheds light on the real-world significance of these philosophical concepts. Testimonial Injustice and Trust introduces new directions for further research and will appeal to scholars and students in (critical) social and political epistemology, normative ethics as well as social and political philosophy more generally. The chapters in this book were originally published in the International Journal of Philosophical Studies, Social Epistemology and Educational Philosophy and Theory.

Intergenerational Equity

Author : Thomas Cottier,Shaheeza Lalani,Clarence Siziba
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Distributive justice
ISBN : 9004387994

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Intergenerational Equity by Thomas Cottier,Shaheeza Lalani,Clarence Siziba Pdf

Intergenerational Equity: Environmental and Cultural Concerns tackles intergenerational equity from various perspectives with a view to understanding what is fair and/or just within and among generations.

Epistemic Injustice

Author : Miranda Fricker
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191519307

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Epistemic Injustice by Miranda Fricker Pdf

In this exploration of new territory between ethics and epistemology, Miranda Fricker argues that there is a distinctively epistemic type of injustice, in which someone is wronged specifically in their capacity as a knower. Justice is one of the oldest and most central themes in philosophy, but in order to reveal the ethical dimension of our epistemic practices the focus must shift to injustice. Fricker adjusts the philosophical lens so that we see through to the negative space that is epistemic injustice. The book explores two different types of epistemic injustice, each driven by a form of prejudice, and from this exploration comes a positive account of two corrective ethical-intellectual virtues. The characterization of these phenomena casts light on many issues, such as social power, prejudice, virtue, and the genealogy of knowledge, and it proposes a virtue epistemological account of testimony. In this ground-breaking book, the entanglements of reason and social power are traced in a new way, to reveal the different forms of epistemic injustice and their place in the broad pattern of social injustice.

Epistemologies of the South

Author : Boaventura de Sousa Santos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317260349

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Epistemologies of the South by Boaventura de Sousa Santos Pdf

This book explores the concept of 'cognitive injustice': the failure to recognise the different ways of knowing by which people across the globe run their lives and provide meaning to their existence. Boaventura de Sousa Santos shows why global social justice is not possible without global cognitive justice. Santos argues that Western domination has profoundly marginalised knowledge and wisdom that had been in existence in the global South. She contends that today it is imperative to recover and valorize the epistemological diversity of the world. Epistemologies of the South outlines a new kind of bottom-up cosmopolitanism, in which conviviality, solidarity and life triumph against the logic of market-ridden greed and individualism.

The Far Right Today

Author : Cas Mudde
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781509536856

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The Far Right Today by Cas Mudde Pdf

The far right is back with a vengeance. After several decades at the political margins, far-right politics has again taken center stage. Three of the world’s largest democracies – Brazil, India, and the United States – now have a radical right leader, while far-right parties continue to increase their profile and support within Europe. In this timely book, leading global expert on political extremism Cas Mudde provides a concise overview of the fourth wave of postwar far-right politics, exploring its history, ideology, organization, causes, and consequences, as well as the responses available to civil society, party, and state actors to challenge its ideas and influence. What defines this current far-right renaissance, Mudde argues, is its mainstreaming and normalization within the contemporary political landscape. Challenging orthodox thinking on the relationship between conventional and far-right politics, Mudde offers a complex and insightful picture of one of the key political challenges of our time.

Intergenerational Equity

Author : Thomas Cottier,Shaheeza Lalani,Clarence Siziba
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004388000

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Intergenerational Equity by Thomas Cottier,Shaheeza Lalani,Clarence Siziba Pdf

Intergenerational Equity: Environmental and Cultural Concerns tackles intergenerational equity from various perspectives with a view to understanding what is fair and/or just within and among generations.

Misinformation, Content Moderation, and Epistemology

Author : Keith Raymond Harris
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781040086421

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Misinformation, Content Moderation, and Epistemology by Keith Raymond Harris Pdf

This book argues that misinformation poses a multifaceted threat to knowledge, while arguing that some forms of content moderation risk exacerbating these threats. It proposes alternative forms of content moderation that aim to address this complexity while enhancing human epistemic agency. The proliferation of fake news, false conspiracy theories, and other forms of misinformation on the internet and especially social media is widely recognized as a threat to individual knowledge and, consequently, to collective deliberation and democracy itself. This book argues that misinformation presents a three-pronged threat to knowledge. While researchers often focus on the role of misinformation in causing false beliefs, this deceptive potential of misinformation exists alongside the potential to suppress trust and to distort the perception of evidence. Recognizing the multifaceted nature of this threat is essential to the development of effective measures to mitigate the harms associated with misinformation. The book weaves together work in analytic epistemology with emerging empirical work in other disciplines to offer novel insights into the threats posed by misinformation. Additionally, it breaks new ground by systematically assessing different forms of content moderation from the perspective of epistemology. Misinformation, Content Moderation, and Epistemology will appeal to philosophers working in applied and social epistemology, as well as scholars and advanced students in disciplines such as communication studies, political science, and social psychology who are researching misinformation. The Introduction and Chapter 1 of this book are freely available as downloadable Open Access PDFs at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY- NC- ND) 4.0 license.

Analyzing Oppression

Author : Ann E. Cudd,Director of Women's Studies and Professor of Philosophy Ann E Cudd
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195187434

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Analyzing Oppression by Ann E. Cudd,Director of Women's Studies and Professor of Philosophy Ann E Cudd Pdf

This text presents an integrated theory of social oppression, which tackles the fundamental question: if there is no natural hierarchy among humans, why are some cases of oppression so persistent? It argues that the explanation lies in the coercive co-opting of the oppressed to join in their own oppression.

Towards a Theory of Epistemically Significant Perception

Author : Nadja El Kassar
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110445626

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Towards a Theory of Epistemically Significant Perception by Nadja El Kassar Pdf

How does perceptual experience make us knowledgeable about the world? In this book Nadja El Kassar argues that an informed answer requires a novel theory of perception: perceptual experience involves conceptual capacities and consists in a relation between a perceiver and the world. Contemporary theories of perception disagree about the role of content and conceptual capacities in perceptual experience. In her analysis El Kassar scrutinizes the arguments of conceptualist and relationist theories, thereby exposing their limitations for explaining the epistemic role of perceptual experience. Against this background she develops her novel theory of epistemically significant perception. Her theory improves on current accounts by encompassing both the epistemic role of perceptual experiences and its perceptual character. Central claims of her theory receive additional support from work in vision science, making this book an original contribution to the philosophy of perception.

Hate Speech Frontiers

Author : Alexander Brown,Adriana Sinclair
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781009357104

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Hate Speech Frontiers by Alexander Brown,Adriana Sinclair Pdf

A deep-dive into the theoretical and practical distinctions between the common understanding of hate speech and its legal definitions.

The SAGE Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping and Discrimination

Author : John F Dovidio
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781412934534

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The SAGE Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping and Discrimination by John F Dovidio Pdf

The SAGE Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping and Discrimination provides comprehensive coverage on the state of research, critical analysis and promising avenues for further study on prejudice, stereotyping and discrimination. Each chapter presents in-depth reviews of specific topics, describing the current state of knowledge and identifying the most productive new directions for future research. Representing both traditional and emerging perspectives, this multi-disiplinary and truly international volume will serve as a seminal resource for students and scholars.

Knowing about Genocide

Author : Joachim J. Savelsberg
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520380189

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Knowing about Genocide by Joachim J. Savelsberg Pdf

A free open access ebook is available upon publication. Learn more at www.luminosoa.org. This book is freely available in an open access edition thanks to TOME (Toward an Open Monograph Ecosystem)—a collaboration of the Association of American Universities, the Association of University Presses, and the Association of Research Libraries—and the generous support of the University of Minnesota. Learn more at the TOME website, available at openmonographs.org. How do victims and perpetrators generate conflicting knowledge about genocide? Using a sociology of knowledge approach, Savelsberg answers this question for the Armenian genocide committed in the context of the First World War. Focusing on Armenians and Turks, he examines strategies of silencing, denial, and acknowledgment in everyday interaction, public rituals, law, and politics. Drawing on interviews, ethnographic accounts, documents, and eyewitness testimony, Savelsberg illuminates the social processes that drive dueling versions of history. He reveals counterproductive consequences of denial in an age of human rights hegemony, with implications for populist disinformation campaigns against overwhelming evidence.

Trust in Epistemology

Author : Katherine Dormandy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351264860

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Trust in Epistemology by Katherine Dormandy Pdf

Trust is fundamental to epistemology. It features as theoretical bedrock in a broad cross-section of areas including social epistemology, the epistemology of self-trust, feminist epistemology, and the philosophy of science. Yet epistemology has seen little systematic conversation with the rich literature on trust itself. This volume aims to promote and shape this conversation. It encourages epistemologists of all stripes to dig deeper into the fundamental epistemic roles played by trust, and it encourages philosophers of trust to explore the epistemological upshots and applications of their theories. The contributors explore such issues as the risks and necessity of trusting others for information, the value of doing so as opposed to relying on oneself, the mechanisms underlying trust’s strange ability to deliver knowledge, whether depending on others for information is compatible with epistemic responsibility, whether self-trust is an intellectual virtue, and the intimate relationship between epistemic trust and social power. This volume, in Routledge’s new series on trust research, will be a vital resource to academics and students not just of epistemology and trust, but also of moral psychology, political philosophy, the philosophy of science, and feminist philosophy – and to anyone else wanting to understand our vital yet vulnerable-making capacity to trust others and ourselves for information in a complex world.