The Institution Of International Order

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The Institution of International Order

Simon Jackson,Alanna O'Malley
The Institution of International Order Book PDF

Author : Simon Jackson,Alanna O'Malley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351608763

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The Institution of International Order by Simon Jackson,Alanna O'Malley Pdf

This volume delivers a history of internationalism at the League of Nations and the United Nations (UN), with a focus on the period from the 1920s to the 1970s, when the nation-state ascended to global hegemony as a political formation. Combining global, regional and local scaes of analysis, the essays presented here provide an interpretation of the two institutions — and their complex interrelationship — that is planetary in scale but also pioneeringly multi-local. Our central argument is that although the League and the UN shaped internationalism from the centre, they were themselves moulded just as powerfully by internationalisms that welled up globally, far beyond Geneva and New York City. The contributions are organised into three broad thematic sections, the first focused on the production of norms, the second on the development of expertise and the third on the global re-ordering of empire. By showing how the ruptures and continuities between the two international organisations have shaped the content and format of what we now refer to as ‘global governance’, the collection determinedly sets the Cold War and the emergence of the Third World into a single analytical frame alongside the crisis of empire after World War One and the geopolitics of the Great Depression. Each of these essays reveals how the League of Nations and the United Nations provided a global platform for formalising and proliferating political ideas and how the two institutions generated new spectrums of negotiation and dissidence and re-codified norms. As an ensemble, the book shows how the League of Nations and the United Nations constructed and progressively re-fashioned the basic building blocks of international society right across the twentieth century. Developing the new international history’s view of the League and UN as dynamic, complex forces, the book demonstrates that both organisations should be understood to have played an active role, not just in mediating a world of empires and then one of nation-states, but in forging the many principles and tenets by which international society is structured.

The Crisis of Liberal Internationalism

Yoichi Funabashi,G. John Ikenberry
The Crisis of Liberal Internationalism Book PDF

Author : Yoichi Funabashi,G. John Ikenberry
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815737681

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The Crisis of Liberal Internationalism by Yoichi Funabashi,G. John Ikenberry Pdf

A 2020 CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title Japan's challenges and opportunities in a new era of uncertainty Henry Kissinger wrote a few years ago that Japan has been for seven decades “an important anchor of Asian stability and global peace and prosperity.” However, Japan has only played this anchoring role within an American-led liberal international order built from the ashes of World War II. Now that order itself is under siege, not just from illiberal forces such as China and Russia but from its very core, the United States under Donald Trump. The already evident damage to that order, and even its possible collapse, pose particular challenges for Japan, as explored in this book. Noted experts survey the difficult position that Japan finds itself in, both abroad and at home. The weakening of the rules-based order threatens the very basis of Japan's trade-based prosperity, with the unreliability of U.S. protection leaving Japan vulnerable to an economic and technological superpower in China and at heightened risk from a nuclear North Korea. Japan's response to such challenges are complicated by controversies over constitutional revision and the dark aspects of its history that remain a source of tension with its neighbors. The absence of virulent strains of populism have helped to provide Japan with a stable platform from which to pursue its international agenda. Yet with a rapidly aging population, widening intergenerational inequality, and high levels of public debt, the sources of Japan's stability—its welfare state and immigration policies—are becoming increasingly difficult to sustain. Each of the book's chapters is written by a specialist in the field, and the book benefits from interviews with more than 40 Japanese policymakers and experts, as well as a public opinion survey. The book outlines today's challenges to the liberal international order, proposes a role for Japan to uphold, reform and shape the order, and examines Japan's assets as well as constraints as it seeks to play the role of a proactive stabilizer in the Asia-Pacific.

International Institutions and Power Politics

Anders Wivel,T.V. Paul
International Institutions and Power Politics Book PDF

Author : Anders Wivel,T.V. Paul
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626167018

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International Institutions and Power Politics by Anders Wivel,T.V. Paul Pdf

This book moves scholarly debates beyond the old question of whether or not international institutions matter in order to examine how they matter, even in a world of power politics. Power politics and international institutions are often studied as two separate domains, but this is in need of rethinking because today most states strategically use institutions to further their interests. Anders Wivel, T.V. Paul, and the international group of contributing authors update our understanding of how institutions are viewed among the major theoretical paradigms in international relations, and they seek to bridge the divides. Empirical chapters examine specific institutions in practice, including the United Nations, International Atomic Energy Agency, and the European Union. The book also points the way to future research. International Institutions and Power Politics provides insights for both international relations theory and practical matters of foreign affairs, and it will be essential reading for all international relations scholars and advanced students.

Reconstructing the International Institutional Order

Samantha Besson
Reconstructing the International Institutional Order Book PDF

Author : Samantha Besson
Publisher : Collège de France
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9782722605824

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Reconstructing the International Institutional Order by Samantha Besson Pdf

States are no longer alone on the international scene. Other institutions intervene alongside States, and even sometimes in their place, such as international organizations, multinational corporations, non-governmental organizations, regions or global cities. Still, one would look in vain for clear indications in international law, including for the basic principles of an “international law of institutions” that could address the three fundamental questions of social and political organization that are representation, regulation and responsibility. What institutions may act in whose name internationally? What are the conditions for their actions to bind us legally and have the legitimacy to do so? And what institutions should be held responsible, by whom and how, in case of violation of international law? The time has come to reconstruct the international institutional order.

A World Safe for Democracy

G. John Ikenberry
A World Safe for Democracy Book PDF

Author : G. John Ikenberry
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300256093

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A World Safe for Democracy by G. John Ikenberry Pdf

A sweeping account of the rise and evolution of liberal internationalism in the modern era For two hundred years, the grand project of liberal internationalism has been to build a world order that is open, loosely rules-based, and oriented toward progressive ideas. Today this project is in crisis, threatened from the outside by illiberal challengers and from the inside by nationalist-populist movements. This timely book offers the first full account of liberal internationalism’s long journey from its nineteenth-century roots to today’s fractured political moment. Creating an international “space” for liberal democracy, preserving rights and protections within and between countries, and balancing conflicting values such as liberty and equality, openness and social solidarity, and sovereignty and interdependence—these are the guiding aims that have propelled liberal internationalism through the upheavals of the past two centuries. G. John Ikenberry argues that in a twenty-first century marked by rising economic and security interdependence, liberal internationalism—reformed and reimagined—remains the most viable project to protect liberal democracy.

After Liberalism?

R. Friedman,K. Oskanian,R. Pachedo Pardo,Ramon Pacheco Pardo
After Liberalism Book PDF

Author : R. Friedman,K. Oskanian,R. Pachedo Pardo,Ramon Pacheco Pardo
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1349454303

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After Liberalism? by R. Friedman,K. Oskanian,R. Pachedo Pardo,Ramon Pacheco Pardo Pdf

In this collection, leading international scholars provide their perspectives on the continuing role of the liberal paradigm, both as a theoretical approach to international relations, and as an ordering principle of international politics.

After Victory

G. John Ikenberry
After Victory Book PDF

Author : G. John Ikenberry
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400880843

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After Victory by G. John Ikenberry Pdf

The end of the Cold War was a "big bang" reminiscent of earlier moments after major wars, such as the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815 and the end of the world wars in 1919 and 1945. But what do states that win wars do with their newfound power, and how do they use it to build order? In After Victory, John Ikenberry examines postwar settlements in modern history, arguing that powerful countries do seek to build stable and cooperative relations, but the type of order that emerges hinges on their ability to make commitments and restrain power. He explains that only with the spread of democracy in the twentieth century and the innovative use of international institutions—both linked to the emergence of the United States as a world power—has order been created that goes beyond balance of power politics to exhibit "constitutional" characteristics. Blending comparative politics with international relations, and history with theory, After Victory will be of interest to anyone concerned with the organization of world order, the role of institutions in world politics, and the lessons of past postwar settlements for today.

International Order

Stephen A. Kocs
International Order Book PDF

Author : Stephen A. Kocs
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Comparative government
ISBN : 1626378118

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International Order by Stephen A. Kocs Pdf

Where does international order come from? How is it established and maintained? Why does it break down? With every sovereign state its own master, how can order prevail? Answering these questions in a briskly paced, systematic survey, Stephen Kocs explores the rise and fall of successive international systems across the centuries - from the dynastic institutions of Renaissance Europe, to the power-politics systems of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Europe, to the liberal international systems of the contemporary world.

War, States, and International Order

Claire Vergerio
War States and International Order Book PDF

Author : Claire Vergerio
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009116862

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War, States, and International Order by Claire Vergerio Pdf

Who has the right to wage war? The answer to this question constitutes one of the most fundamental organizing principles of any international order. Under contemporary international humanitarian law, this right is essentially restricted to sovereign states. It has been conventionally assumed that this arrangement derives from the ideas of the late-sixteenth century jurist Alberico Gentili. Claire Vergerio argues that this story is a myth, invented in the late 1800s by a group of prominent international lawyers who crafted what would become the contemporary laws of war. These lawyers reinterpreted Gentili's writings on war after centuries of marginal interest, and this revival was deeply intertwined with a project of making the modern sovereign state the sole subject of international law. By uncovering the genesis and diffusion of this narrative, Vergerio calls for a profound reassessment of when and with what consequences war became the exclusive prerogative of sovereign states.

Order and Justice in International Relations

Rosemary Foot,John Gaddis,Andrew Hurrell
Order and Justice in International Relations Book PDF

Author : Rosemary Foot,John Gaddis,Andrew Hurrell
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2003-02-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191530654

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Order and Justice in International Relations by Rosemary Foot,John Gaddis,Andrew Hurrell Pdf

The relationship between international order and justice has long been central to the study and practice of international relations. For most of the twentieth century, states and international society gave priority to a view of order that focused on the minimum conditions for coexistence in a pluralist, conflictual world. Justice was seen either as secondary or sometimes even as a challenge to order. Recent developments have forced a reassessment of this position. Firstly, many trends in the 1990s increased expectations of greater justice within a liberal and liberalizing international order - for example, in relation to human rights, humanitarian intervention, collective security, and self-determination. Second, globalization deepened the sense of ideational and material interdependence, prompting acknowledgement that we co-exist in a single world and that effective solutions to shared problems cannot be achieved without a concern for justice - especially as the negative aspects of globalization have become more evident. Third, claims to justice and critiques of the existing order have been forcefully pressed by an increasing range of non-governmental and other groups within transnational civil society. These three developments suggest movement towards a greater solidarist consciousness and ambition, based primarily on a liberal vision of the relationship between order and justice. This book sets current concerns within a broad historical and theoretical context; explores the depth and scope of this presumed solidarism amidst the difficulties of acting on the basis of a more strongly articulated liberal position; and underscores the complexity and abiding tensions inherent in the relationship between order and justice. Chapters examine a wide range of state and transnational perspectives on order and justice, including those from China, India, Russia, the United States, and the Islamic world. Other chapters investigate how the order-justice relationship is mediated within major international institutions, including the United Nations, the World Trade Organization and the global financial institutions.

Understanding the Current International Order

Michael J. Mazarr
Understanding the Current International Order Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Mazarr
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:972526730

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Understanding the Current International Order by Michael J. Mazarr Pdf

Since 1945, the United States has pursued its global interests by building and maintaining various alliances, economic institutions, security organizations, political and liberal norms, and other tools - often collectively referred to as the international order. In this first report of a series on the emerging international order, RAND researchers offer several lenses to understand the character of the existing post-World War II liberal order. In addition to outlining the broad scope of the issue and the tools through which the order affects state behavior, the report categorizes and outlines the causal mechanisms that lead states to strengthen and work within the order. The report then reviews how U.S. policymakers have consistently viewed the international order as a key means of achieving U.S. interests in the world. Finally, the report concludes with potential questions for a research agenda that explores what type of international order - and, thus, what type of world - the United States should seek over the coming decade.

The German Question and the International Order, 1943–48

N. Lewkowicz
The German Question and the International Order 1943 48 Book PDF

Author : N. Lewkowicz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230283329

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The German Question and the International Order, 1943–48 by N. Lewkowicz Pdf

An analysis of the German Question's influence on the origins of the Cold War, arguing that the legal and diplomatic intercourse between the Allies regarding the treatment of the German Question brought forward the elements of intervention and coexistence which formed the basis for a relatively peaceful postwar international order.

Beyond Eurocentrism and Anarchy

S. Grovogui
Beyond Eurocentrism and Anarchy Book PDF

Author : S. Grovogui
Publisher : Springer
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137083968

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Beyond Eurocentrism and Anarchy by S. Grovogui Pdf

This book re-evaluates 'international knowledge' in light of recent scholarship in the fields of hermeneutics, ethnography, and historiography regarding the 'non-West', the past, and the present of international society. It offers a view of the present in the form of a critique of Euro-centrism and occidentalist views of the postwar order.

On Global Order

University Lecturer in International Relations and Fellow Andrew Hurrell,Andrew Hurrell
On Global Order Book PDF

Author : University Lecturer in International Relations and Fellow Andrew Hurrell,Andrew Hurrell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007-11-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0199233101

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On Global Order by University Lecturer in International Relations and Fellow Andrew Hurrell,Andrew Hurrell Pdf

A clear and wide-ranging introduction to the analysis of global political order. The book offers engaging answers to the key questions of contemporary world politics. A landmark study.

Partial Hegemony

Jeff D. Colgan,Jeff Colgan
Partial Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Jeff D. Colgan,Jeff Colgan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197546376

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Partial Hegemony by Jeff D. Colgan,Jeff Colgan Pdf

"When and why does international order change? Easy to take for granted, international governing arrangements shape our world. They allow us to eat food imported from other countries, live safely from nuclear war, travel to foreign cities, profit from our savings, and much else. New threats, including climate change and simmering US-China hostility, lead many to worry that the "liberal order," or the US position within it, is at risk. Theorists often try to understand that situation by looking at other cases of great power decline, like the British Empire or even ancient Athens. Yet so much is different about those cases that we can draw only imperfect lessons from them. A better approach is to look at how the United States itself already lost much of its international dominance, in the 1970s, in the realm of oil. Only now, with several decades of hindsight, can we fully appreciate it. The experiences of that partial decline in American hegemony, and the associated shifts in oil politics, can teach us a lot about general patterns of international order. Leaders and analysts can apply those lessons when seeking to understand or design new international governing arrangements on topics ranging from climate change to peacekeeping, and nuclear proliferation to the global energy transition"--