The Integration Of Baseball In Philadelphia

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The Integration of Baseball in Philadelphia

Christopher Threston
The Integration of Baseball in Philadelphia Book PDF

Author : Christopher Threston
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003-01-06
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 0786414235

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The Integration of Baseball in Philadelphia by Christopher Threston Pdf

The release of Ken Burns' documentary Baseball in 1994 and the commemoration of the 50th anniversary of Jackie Robinson's debut in the major leagues in 1997 once again brought attention to the integration of baseball. Integration did not guarantee equality or even begin to solve baseball's race-related struggles. In some instances, integration caused even more problems for the African American players and their white teammates. This was the case in Philadelphia, where, among other discriminatory actions, Phillies manager Ben Chapman instructed his players to verbally abuse Jackie Robinson. This work examines how Philadelphia acquired a reputation as a tough place for African American players. It follows the very slow and difficult progress of integration of the Philadelphia Phillies and Athletics. Attempts to integrate Philadelphia baseball began being made as early as the 1860s, and all of them proved futile until 1953. Those attempts and the reasons that they failed are discussed. The book provides biographical and statistical information on some of the African American players who were confronted with discrimination, and also looks at the white players, managers, coaches, and front office personnel who were having a difficult time accepting African American players on their teams.

The Integration of Major League Baseball

Rick Swaine
The Integration of Major League Baseball Book PDF

Author : Rick Swaine
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-08
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9780786453344

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The Integration of Major League Baseball by Rick Swaine Pdf

This book is a record of the men and events, team by team, during Major League Baseball's integration. It focuses especially on the owners, executives and managers who were the heroes, villains or spectators of integration, and it sheds new light on the unheralded champions of integration and on those whose culpability has so far been overlooked. Individual chapters cover each of baseball's integration-era teams, and a final chapter covers expansion teams of the 1960s. Each team's responsible individuals are examined, its acquisition, deployment and treatment of black players documented, and the effect of its integration actions on team performance analyzed. Appendices provide populations of integration-era Major League cities, first black players by team, first black players in various minor leagues, rosters of black players by team, a timeline of black player milestones, and a list of black All-Star selections through 1969.

Ed Bolden and Black Baseball in Philadelphia

Courtney Michelle Smith
Ed Bolden and Black Baseball in Philadelphia Book PDF

Author : Courtney Michelle Smith
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-12
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9780786478491

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Ed Bolden and Black Baseball in Philadelphia by Courtney Michelle Smith Pdf

For nearly 40 years, Ed Bolden dominated black baseball in Philadelphia. He owned two teams, the Darby-based Hilldale Club and the Philadelphia Stars, and briefly led the Eastern Colored League, which he founded. Winner of two championships--one with each team--he experienced the highs and lows of the Negro Leagues. He remained with the Stars until his death in 1950, which foreshadowed the dissolution of the Negro Leagues in the face of Major League Baseball's integration. This book examines Bolden's leadership of both teams through economic downturns, racial discrimination and two world wars.

When Baseball Went White

Ryan A. Swanson
When Baseball Went White Book PDF

Author : Ryan A. Swanson
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-01
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9780803235212

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When Baseball Went White by Ryan A. Swanson Pdf

"Explains how in the decade following the Civil War, baseball became segregated because its leaders wanted to grow its presence and appeal to Southerners, and wanted to professionalize it. The result was the exclusion of black players that lasted until 1947"--

Team First

Lloyd H. H. Barrow
Team First Book PDF

Author : Lloyd H. H. Barrow
Publisher : Page Publishing Inc
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-11
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781641383844

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Team First by Lloyd H. H. Barrow Pdf

The year 2017 is a special year, the seventieth anniversary of the Brooklyn Dodgers' Jackie Robinson integrating modern baseball. Robinson's successes and challenges have been documented by baseball and civil rights historians. This three-part book presents the chronological history of baseball integration along with the major civil rights events of the 1940s and 1950s. Team First focuses upon each of the sixteen Major League teams and players (with life stories) who were the first to integrate each team. Some individuals were players of the Negro League, Hall of Famers, and World Series players and others whose notable contribution was only being the first to integrate. Information about owners, general managers, and managers influenced teams' orientation about integration. Rates of integration varied by team. The final three teams to integrate happened ten years after Robinson won the 1947 Rookie of the Year Award. Find out how your favorite team approached integration. How did your team compare to other National League and American League teams? How was your favorite team influenced by early civil rights events?

A Calculus of Color

Robert Kuhn McGregor
A Calculus of Color Book PDF

Author : Robert Kuhn McGregor
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-31
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9780786494408

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A Calculus of Color by Robert Kuhn McGregor Pdf

In 1947, as the integration of Major League Baseball began, the once-daring American League had grown reactionary, unwilling to confront postwar challenges--population shifts, labor issues and, above all, racial integration. The league had matured in the Jim Crow era, when northern cities responded to the Great Migration by restricting black access to housing, transportation, accommodations and entertainment, while blacks created their own institutions, including baseball's Negro Leagues. As the political climate changed and some major league teams realized the necessity of integration, the American League proved painfully reluctant. With the exception of the Cleveland Indians, integration was slow and often ineffective. This book examines the integration of baseball--widely viewed as a triumph--through the experiences of the American League and finds only a limited shift in racial values. The teams accepted few black players and made no effort to alter management structures, and organized baseball remained an institution governed by tradition-bound owners.

Herb Pennock

Keith Craig
Herb Pennock Book PDF

Author : Keith Craig
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781442252202

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Herb Pennock by Keith Craig Pdf

Herbert Jefferis Pennock (1894-1948) was a Hall of Fame pitcher for the dynastic 1920s New York Yankees. Considered one of the best left-handed pitchers in history, Pennock won 241 games on the mound, never lost in his five World Series starts, and came within four outs of pitching the first no-hitter in a World Series in 1927. More than just a great pitcher, Pennock was well-respected by teammates and locals alike. He was known as a principled, practical gentleman, with an intellect that matched his pitching skills and a humanity that bested both. In Herb Pennock: Baseball’s Faultless Pitcher, Keith Craigrecounts Pennock’s ascent from well-to-do Kennett Square to the heights of major league baseball. Signed by the Philadelphia A’s legendary Connie Mack as an 18-year-old school boy, Pennock would flourish into a dependable pitcher for the New York Yankees. He was part of the iconic Murderer’s Row team and played a crucial role in their World Series victories. For 22 seasons, Pennock’s forte was control, not power; he studied each hitter, every at bat, and exploited all weaknesses. When Pennock’s playing career came to an end, he used that same single-minded diligence as the General Manager of the woeful Philadelphia Phillies, where he reinvented the team through the careful development of its farm system that resulted in the 1950 pennant-winning Whiz Kids. Including interviews with Pennock’s family members and Kennett Square residents who personally knew the baseball legend, Herb Pennock: Baseball’s Faultless Pitcher is the first biography to paint such a complete picture of Pennock and the times he lived in. Featuring original photographs provided by his family, this book delivers an invaluable look into the life of a great ballplayer, savvy front-office executive, and honorable man.

Jackie Robinson and the Integration of Baseball

Scott Simon
Jackie Robinson and the Integration of Baseball Book PDF

Author : Scott Simon
Publisher : Turner Publishing Company
Page : 99 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-31
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780470242841

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Jackie Robinson and the Integration of Baseball by Scott Simon Pdf

"An extraordinary book . . . invitingly written and brisk." --Chicago Tribune "Perhaps no one has ever told the tale [of Robinson's arrival in the major leagues] so well as [Simon] does in this extended essay." --The Washington Post Book World "Scott Simon tells a compelling story of risk and sacrifice, profound ugliness and profound grace, defiance and almost unimaginable courage. This is a meticulously researched, insightful, beautifully written book, one that should be read, reread, and remembered." --Laura Hillenbrand, author of the New York Times bestseller Seabiscuit The integration of baseball in 1947 had undeniable significance for the civil rights movement and American history. Thanks to Jackie Robinson, a barrier that had once been believed to be permanent was shattered--paving the way for scores of African Americans who wanted nothing more than to be granted the same rights as any other human being. In this book, renowned broadcaster Scott Simon reveals how Robinson's heroism brought the country face-to-face with the question of racial equality. From his days in the army to his ascent to the major leagues, Robinson battled bigotry at every turn. Simon deftly traces the journey of the rookie who became Rookie of the Year, recalling the taunts and threats, the stolen bases and the slides to home plate, the trials and triumphs. Robinson's number, 42, has been retired by every club in major league baseball--in homage to the man who had to hang his first Brooklyn Dodgers uniform on a hook rather than in a locker.

Baseball's First Inning

William J. Ryczek
Baseball s First Inning Book PDF

Author : William J. Ryczek
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-29
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9780786482832

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Baseball's First Inning by William J. Ryczek Pdf

This history of America's pastime describes the evolution of baseball from early bat and ball games to its growth and acceptance in different regions of the country. Such New York clubs as the Atlantics, Excelsiors and Mutuals are a primary focus, serving as examples of how the sport became more sophisticated and popular. The author compares theories about many of baseball's "inventors," exploring the often fascinating stories of several of baseball's oldest founding myths. The impact of the Civil War on the sport is discussed and baseball's unsteady path to becoming America's national game is analyzed at length.

Tasting Freedom

Daniel R. Biddle,Murray Dubin
Tasting Freedom Book PDF

Author : Daniel R. Biddle,Murray Dubin
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-13
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781592134670

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Tasting Freedom by Daniel R. Biddle,Murray Dubin Pdf

The life and times of the extraordinary Octavius Catto, and the first civil rights movement in America.

Gettysburg Eddie

Lawrence Knorr
Gettysburg Eddie Book PDF

Author : Lawrence Knorr
Publisher : Sunbury Press, Inc.
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-05
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781620061701

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Gettysburg Eddie by Lawrence Knorr Pdf

Who is the winningest left-handed pitcher in Philadelphia baseball history? Who is the winningest left-handed pitcher in American League history? Who is third in wins all-time among left-handed starters? Who threw more shutouts than any left-handed pitcher in baseball history? Few know the answer is Edward Stewart Plank, also known as "Gettysburg" Eddie. Born in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, only a dozen years after the bloody Civil War battle, Eddie grew up on a farm and was a late-bloomer. By his early twenties, he was a local star on the town ball team and enrolled in the Gettysburg Academy in order to pitch for the Gettysburg College team. Soon after, Connie Mack from the Philadelphia Athletics in the newly-formed American League came calling and the rest is history. Eddie Plank was the mainstay of Connie Mack's early success from 1901 through 1914. Plank's unorthodox delivery and pinpoint control brought him consistent results. While others out-pitched him during individual seasons, "Steady-Eddie" provided Mack excellence year after year while others came and went. Gettysburg Eddie chronicles the life of this clean-living baseball superstar who worked hard, saved his money, and was always the perfect gentleman. Said Mack upon hearing of Eddie's premature death in 1926, "I feel like a father must feel who has lost a son."

Wonder Boy - The Story of Carl Scheib

Lawrence Knorr
Wonder Boy The Story of Carl Scheib Book PDF

Author : Lawrence Knorr
Publisher : Sunbury Press, Inc.
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-30
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781620064139

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Wonder Boy - The Story of Carl Scheib by Lawrence Knorr Pdf

Carl Scheib, from Gratz, PA, was a young farm boy of 16 who was signed to a major league contract by Connie Mack of the Philadelphia Athletics. Carl enjoyed 11 years in the major leagues, interrupted by his service in World War II. When he made his first appearance in 1943, he was the youngest player in modern major league history. The following season, Joe Nuxhall of the National League's Cincinnati Reds, pitched 2/3 of an inning at age 15, breaking Carl's major league record, but Carl retained his American League record. Known as a good-hitting pitcher, Carl hit .396 in 1951 and .298 in 1948. He hit five home runs in his career, including a grand slam. As a pitcher, Carl was a key hurler on the 1948 Philadelphia Athletics, going 14-8 during a tight pennant race. He also went 11-7 in 1952 and saved 11 games in 1951. Behind his “pitch-to-contact” approach, the A’s set the all-time record for double plays in a season with 217 in 1949, a record that still stands. Wonder Boy chronicles the rapid rise of Carl Scheib from his high school days at Gratz and his contributions to Dalmatia in the West Branch League, to his subsequent major league career, facing such players as Joe DiMaggio, Bill Dickey, Ted Williams, Yogi Berra, Bobby Doerr, Satchel Paige, Bob Lemon, Larry Doby, Bob Feller, Luke Appling, Early Wynn, Mickey Mantle and many more.

Baseball's Most Wanted™ II

Floyd Conner
Baseball s Most Wanted II Book PDF

Author : Floyd Conner
Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2003-03-31
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781612340371

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Baseball's Most Wanted™ II by Floyd Conner Pdf

Baseball has so many stars and scrubs, quotables and notables - so many that one book just isn’t enough to cover them all. Enter Baseball's Most Wanted™ II. Starting where Baseball's Most Wanted™ left off, version 2.0 introduces even more colorful characters, inept fielders and hitters, and forgotten stars as well as all the teams, fans, managers, and even announcers who are a vibrant part of baseball’s past, present, and future. You’ll read top-ten lists of the best and worst hitters and pitchers, the most unique memorabilia, and the most obsessed fans. Learn which president vowed to never play the game again after he got shelled in a semipro game. Find out if Tony Suck lived up to his name or rose above it. Discover the secret lure of the no-hitter and how even usually inept pitchers can catch lightning in a bottle and reach Nirvana. You’ll read about these as well as hundreds of other people, places, and events. With more than sixty lists of trivia to amuse and amaze, Baseball's Most Wanted™ II is a wonderful celebration of America’s love of baseball, warts and all.

Baseball's Great Experiment

Jules Tygiel
Baseball s Great Experiment Book PDF

Author : Jules Tygiel
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0195106202

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Baseball's Great Experiment by Jules Tygiel Pdf

Offers a history of African American exclusion from baseball, and assesses the changing racial attitudes that led up to Jackie Robinson's acceptance by the Brooklyn Dodgers.

Baseball Rebels

Peter Dreier,Robert Elias,Dave Zirin
Baseball Rebels Book PDF

Author : Peter Dreier,Robert Elias,Dave Zirin
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781496217776

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Baseball Rebels by Peter Dreier,Robert Elias,Dave Zirin Pdf

"Baseball Rebels tells stories of reformers and radicals who were influenced by, and in turn influenced, America's broader political and social protest movements, including battles against racism, corporate control, worker exploitation, sexism and homophobia, and American militarism"--