The International Criminal Tribunal For Rwanda

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Court of Remorse

Thierry Cruvellier
Court of Remorse Book PDF

Author : Thierry Cruvellier
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010-08-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780299236731

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Court of Remorse by Thierry Cruvellier Pdf

When genocidal violence gripped Rwanda in 1994, the international community recoiled, hastily withdrawing its peacekeepers. Late that year, in an effort to redeem itself, the United Nations Security Council created the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda to seek accountability for some of the worst atrocities since World War II: the genocide suffered by the Tutsi and crimes against humanity suffered by the Hutu. But faced with competing claims, the prosecution focused exclusively on the crimes of Hutu extremists. No charges would be brought against the Tutsi-led Rwandan Patriotic Front, which ultimately won control of the country. The UN, as if racked by guilt for its past inaction, gave in to pressure by Rwanda’s new leadership. With the Hutu effectively silenced, and the RPF constantly reminding the international community of its failure to protect the Tutsi during the war, the Tribunal pursued an unusual form of one-sided justice, born out of contrition. Fascinated by the Tribunal’s rich complexities, journalist Thierry Cruvellier came back day after day to watch the proceedings, spending more time there than any other outside observer. Gradually he gained the confidence of the victims, defendants, lawyers, and judges. Drawing on interviews with these protagonists and his close observations of their interactions, Cruvellier takes readers inside the courtroom to witness the motivations, mechanisms, and manipulations of justice as it unfolded on the stage of high-stakes, global politics. It is this ground-level view that makes his account so valuable—and so absorbing. A must-read for those who want to understand the dynamics of international criminal tribunals, Court of Remorse reveals both the possibilities and the challenges of prosecuting human rights violations. A Choice Outstanding Academic Book Best Books for General Audiences, selected by the American Association for School Libraries and the Public Library Association Best Books for High Schools, selected by the American Association for School Libraries

The Contribution of the Rwanda Tribunal to the Development of International Law /cby L.J. Van Den Herik

L. J. Van Den Herik
The Contribution of the Rwanda Tribunal to the Development of International Law cby L J Van Den Herik Book PDF

Author : L. J. Van Den Herik
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004145801

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The Contribution of the Rwanda Tribunal to the Development of International Law /cby L.J. Van Den Herik by L. J. Van Den Herik Pdf

This book offers a thorough analysis of the establishment and the Statute of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. Furthermore, it gives insight into how the Rwanda Tribunal has operated in practice during its first ten years and it examines the case law on the three major international crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes. The author provides a balanced judgement of the contribution of the Rwanda Tribunal towards the development of international criminal law, emphasizing its strong points, in particular the case law on genocide, but also exposing its weaknesses in terms of legal reasoning. The author also demonstrates the inherent limits of the Rwanda Tribunal due to the political and social situation within Rwanda and due to its own Statute.

The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda

Anne-Marie de Brouwer,Alette Smeulers
The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Book PDF

Author : Anne-Marie de Brouwer,Alette Smeulers
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781784711702

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The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda by Anne-Marie de Brouwer,Alette Smeulers Pdf

The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda is a one-stop reference resource on this complex tribunal, established in the aftermath of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, which closed its doors on 31 December 2015. This Companion provides an insightful account of the workings and legacy of the ICTR in the field of international criminal justice.

The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda

Virginia Morris,Michael P. Scharf
The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Book PDF

Author : Virginia Morris,Michael P. Scharf
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : International criminal courts
ISBN : STANFORD:36105062297564

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The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda by Virginia Morris,Michael P. Scharf Pdf

Treatment, the authors of the oft-cited Insider's Guide to the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia provide a meticulously documented analysis of the legal instruments & precedents governing the work of the Rwanda Tribunal. They examine the multitude of extraordinary new issues raised by the Rwanda Tribunal & assess its important contribution to the identification of crimes that may fall under international jurisdiction. Volume 2 contains an invaluable collection of the constitutive & interpretative documents of the Tribunal.

Genocide Never Sleeps

Nigel Eltringham
Genocide Never Sleeps Book PDF

Author : Nigel Eltringham
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108485593

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Genocide Never Sleeps by Nigel Eltringham Pdf

This is the first comprehensive ethnographic account of an international criminal court, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.

The UN International Criminal Tribunals

Klaus Bachmann,Aleksandar Fatić
The UN International Criminal Tribunals Book PDF

Author : Klaus Bachmann,Aleksandar Fatić
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317631354

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The UN International Criminal Tribunals by Klaus Bachmann,Aleksandar Fatić Pdf

Both the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) are now about to close. Bachmann and Fatic look back at the achievements and shortcomings of both tribunals from an interdisciplinary perspective informed by sociology, political science, history, and philosophy of law and based upon on two key notions: the concepts of legitimacy and efficiency. The first asks to what extent the input (creation) of, the ICTY and the ICTR can be regarded as legitimate in light of the legal and public debate in the early 1990s. The second confronts the output (the procedures and decisions) of the ICTY and the ICTR with the tasks both tribunals were assigned by the UN Security Council, the General Assembly, and by key organs (the president and the chief prosecutors). The authors investigate to what extent the ICTY and the ICTR have delivered the expected results, whether they have been able to contribute to 'the maintenance of peace', 'stabilization' of the conflict regions, or even managed to provide 'reconciliation' to Rwanda. Furthermore, the book is concerned with how many criminals, over whom the ICTY and the ICTR wield jurisdiction, have actually been prosecuted and at what cost. Offering the first balanced and in depth analysis of the International Criminal Tribunals, the volume provides an important insight into what lessons have been learned, and how a deeper understanding of the successes and failures can benefit the international legal community in the future.

Achievements and Shortcomings of International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda

Karina Oborune
Achievements and Shortcomings of International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Book PDF

Author : Karina Oborune
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 57 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783640762316

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Achievements and Shortcomings of International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda by Karina Oborune Pdf

Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2009 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: Peace and Conflict Studies, Security, grade: A-, University of Basel (Europainstitut), course: Friedensförderungsseminar, language: English, abstract: ABSTRACT Aim of paper This paper deals with the effectiveness and achievements of ICTR that can be viewed in light of aims set out in the UN Resolution 955, 1994. In the Resolution UN is determined to: 1) have effective application and enforcement of restrictions against the warfare perpetrators; 2) bring justice and ensure that violations are halted; 3) have fair trials; 4) contribute to criminal justice and process of reconciliation and restoration and maintenance of peace. Hypotheses In the present paper author put forward two hypotheses. The first hypothesis is that creation of ICTR was a logical, but moderate step, which would have not been necessary if global society would have appropriately reacted to previous warnings about possible genocide in Rwanda. The second hypothesis is that ICTR was merely a vehicle of justice, but it is hardly designed as a vehicle for reconciliation. Analytical framework Author has discussed the work of ICTR and refer to particular aims, possibility of their achievement and assess outcomes. Author used three tools of analytical framework: legal, political and economical, as from these different standing points it is possible to assess the work of ICTR in its entirety. Legal aspects of work of ICTR extend from mere procedural points to ICTR's contribution to legal tradition and legal developments. Author depicted which of legal aspects have undermined the authority and image of ICTR, as well as could be deemed as actual shortcomings, and how these aspects influence achievement of justice as the ultimate goal of legal authority. Financial aspect shows the costs of ICTR, but political aspect deals with assessment of set goals in the Resolution and bringing justice as a prerogative

International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) Special Bibliography 2015

International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda ICTR Special Bibliography 2015 Book PDF

Author : International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210575881

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International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) Special Bibliography 2015 by International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Pdf

This fourth bibliography is compiled by the library in order to facilitate researcher’s access to the increasing volume of published documents on the work of the tribunal. The product is the unique tool that assists people to know the areas which have been covered by the researchers. The bibliography includes references from books, journals and periodicals, theses, comments and notes on judicial cases as well.

The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Court

Margaret deGuzman,Valerie Oosterveld
The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Court Book PDF

Author : Margaret deGuzman,Valerie Oosterveld
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781785368233

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The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Court by Margaret deGuzman,Valerie Oosterveld Pdf

This comprehensive Companion examines the achievements and challenges of the International Criminal Court (ICC), the world’s first permanent international criminal tribunal. It provides an overview of the first two decades of the ICC’s existence, investigating the dominant narratives and counter-narratives that have emerged about the institution and its work.

The UN International Criminal Tribunals

William A. Schabas
The UN International Criminal Tribunals Book PDF

Author : William A. Schabas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 55 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139456814

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The UN International Criminal Tribunals by William A. Schabas Pdf

This book is a guide to the law that applies in the three international criminal tribunals, for the former Yugoslavia, Rwanda and Sierra Leone, set up by the UN during the period 1993 to 2002 to deal with atrocities and human rights abuses committed during conflict in those countries. Building on the work of an earlier generation of war crimes courts, these tribunals have developed a sophisticated body of law concerning the elements of the three international crimes (genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes), and forms of participation in such crimes, as well as other general principles of international criminal law, procedural matters and sentencing. The legacy of the tribunals will be indispensable as international law moves into a more advanced stage, with the establishment of the International Criminal Court. Their judicial decisions are examined here, as well as the drafting history of their statutes and other contemporary sources.

Encyclopedia on the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda

C. Tofan
Encyclopedia on the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Book PDF

Author : C. Tofan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : International criminal courts
ISBN : 9058871487

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Encyclopedia on the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda by C. Tofan Pdf

Recognizing that serious violations of humanitarian law were committed in Rwanda, and acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the UN Security Council created the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) by Resolution 955 in November 1994. The ICTR was established for the prosecution of persons responsible for genocide, and other serious violations of international humanitarian law, committed in the territory of Rwanda from January to December of 1994. It may also deal with the prosecution of Rwandan citizens responsible for genocide and other such violations of international law committed in the territory of neighboring States during the same period. To present, 44 people have been accused in 35 judgements. International Courts Association begins this series with a presentation of the finished cases, as well as the background materials to the ICTR. With additional volumes being published in the coming years, Encyclopedia on the ICTR is unique and will be the most cited and complete series covering the work of the Tribunal.

The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda

Virginia Morris,Michael P. Scharf
The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Book PDF

Author : Virginia Morris,Michael P. Scharf
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : International criminal courts
ISBN : STANFORD:36105062297564

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The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda by Virginia Morris,Michael P. Scharf Pdf

Treatment, the authors of the oft-cited Insider's Guide to the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia provide a meticulously documented analysis of the legal instruments & precedents governing the work of the Rwanda Tribunal. They examine the multitude of extraordinary new issues raised by the Rwanda Tribunal & assess its important contribution to the identification of crimes that may fall under international jurisdiction. Volume 2 contains an invaluable collection of the constitutive & interpretative documents of the Tribunal.

Genocide, War Crimes, and Crimes Against Humanity

Jennifer Trahan,Adela Mall
Genocide War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Trahan,Adela Mall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Crimes against humanity
ISBN : UCSD:31822033266552

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Genocide, War Crimes, and Crimes Against Humanity by Jennifer Trahan,Adela Mall Pdf

This unique book organizes the decisions of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia by topic, including genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, individual criminal responsibility, command responsibility, affirmative defenses, jurisdiction, sentencing, fair trial rights, guilty pleas and appellate review. In selected cases, the book also applies key aspects of the law to the facts of the case.

Practice and Procedure of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia

Eugene O'Sullivan,John E. Ackerman
Practice and Procedure of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia Book PDF

Author : Eugene O'Sullivan,John E. Ackerman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004502796

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Practice and Procedure of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia by Eugene O'Sullivan,John E. Ackerman Pdf

This volume is designed to provide a quick yet comprehensive reference to the jurisprudence of both the ICTY and to some extent, the ICTR. It goes significantly beyond the Judgements of the Tribunal into the Orders and Decisions of the Trial and Appeals Chambers. The book is organized by sections, according to each Article of the Statute and Rule of procedure and evidence. Following the text of the Article or Rule, there is a Commentary section, where appropriate and a digest of Judgements, Decisions and Orders of the Appeals Chamber and the Trial Chambers. Materials will be found in the book from the beginning of the operation of the ICTY through the Furundžija Appeals Judgement and the amendments to the Rules in July 2000.

International Justice in Rwanda and the Balkans

Victor Peskin
International Justice in Rwanda and the Balkans Book PDF

Author : Victor Peskin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139468176

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International Justice in Rwanda and the Balkans by Victor Peskin Pdf

Today's international war crimes tribunals lack police powers, and therefore must prod and persuade defiant states to co-operate in the arrest and prosecution of their own political and military leaders. Victor Peskin's comparative study traces the development of the capacity to build the political authority necessary to exact compliance from states implicated in war crimes and genocide in the cases of the International War Crimes Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda. Drawing on 300 in-depth interviews with tribunal officials, Balkan and Rwandan politicians, and Western diplomats, Peskin uncovers the politicized, protracted, and largely behind-the-scenes tribunal-state struggle over co-operation.