The Just War Tradition Applying Old Ethics To New Problems

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The Just War Tradition: Applying Old Ethics to New Problems

Davis Brown
The Just War Tradition Applying Old Ethics to New Problems Book PDF

Author : Davis Brown
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351543163

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The Just War Tradition: Applying Old Ethics to New Problems by Davis Brown Pdf

This collection examines the role of the just war tradition and its criteria in solving pressing present-day challenges. In particular, it deals with three types of challenges to world public order. One is anticipatory self-defense, in which one state attacks another to pre-empt or prevent an attack on itself, as the United States claimed in relation to Iraq in 2003. The second challenge is humanitarian intervention, in which one state attacks another to stop gross, large-scale violations of human rights, as NATO claimed to be doing on behalf of Kosovo in 1999. Both practices may erode world public order, given the normative strength of Article 2(4) of the UN Charter prohibiting the threat or use of force against other states. However, both practices pose dilemmas, in that they also preserve world public order by not allowing impunity for human rights abusers or the misuse of international law to the advantage of genuine aggressors. The third challenge is the execution of warfare in a new geopolitical environment characterized by new technologies and asymmetry of belligerents. The chapters in this book, written from a variety of disciplinary perspectives, turn to the just war tradition to attempt to resolve these tensions.This book was based on a special issue of the Journal of Military Ethics.

The Just War Tradition

Davis Brown
The Just War Tradition Book PDF

Author : Davis Brown
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-13
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1315086123

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The Just War Tradition by Davis Brown Pdf

"This collection examines the role of the just war tradition and its criteria in solving pressing present-day challenges. In particular, it deals with three types of challenges to world public order. One is anticipatory self-defense, in which one state attacks another to pre-empt or prevent an attack on itself, as the United States claimed in relation to Iraq in 2003. The second challenge is humanitarian intervention, in which one state attacks another to stop gross, large-scale violations of human rights, as NATO claimed to be doing on behalf of Kosovo in 1999. Both practices may erode world public order, given the normative strength of Article 2(4) of the UN Charter prohibiting the threat or use of force against other states. However, both practices pose dilemmas, in that they also preserve world public order by not allowing impunity for human rights abusers or the misuse of international law to the advantage of genuine aggressors. The third challenge is the execution of warfare in a new geopolitical environment characterized by new technologies and asymmetry of belligerents. The chapters in this book, written from a variety of disciplinary perspectives, turn to the just war tradition to attempt to resolve these tensions.This book was based on a special issue of the Journal of Military Ethics."--Provided by publisher.

Just War

Charles Guthrie,Michael Quinlan
Just War Book PDF

Author : Charles Guthrie,Michael Quinlan
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781408820445

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Just War by Charles Guthrie,Michael Quinlan Pdf

'A remarkable book, small in size but with great clarity and insight into moral and ethical principles that need to be understood and reaffirmed' - Henry Kissinger Every society and every period of history has had to face the reality of war. War inevitably yields situations in which the normal ethical rules of society have to be overridden. The Just War tradition has evolved over the centuries as a careful endeavour to impose moral discipline and humanity on resort to war and in its waging, and the tradition deserves our attention now as much as ever. Tracing the origin and nature of the tradition from its roots in Christian thinking and providing a clear summary of its principles, and drawing examples from Kosovo, Afghanistan and the wars in Iraq, Charles Guthrie and Michael Quinlan look at the key concepts in relation to modern armed conflict. This short but powerful book sets out the case for a workable and credible moral framework for modern war before, while and after it is waged.

Just War Tradition and the Restraint of War

James Turner Johnson
Just War Tradition and the Restraint of War Book PDF

Author : James Turner Johnson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781400855568

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Just War Tradition and the Restraint of War by James Turner Johnson Pdf

In this volume, a sequel to Ideology, Reason, and the Limitation of War, James Turner Johnson continues his reconstruction of the history of just war tradition by analyzing significant individual thinkers, concepts, and events that influenced its development from the mid-eighteenth century to the present. Originally published in 1981. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Rethinking the Just War Tradition

Michael W. Brough,John W. Lango,Harry van der Linden
Rethinking the Just War Tradition Book PDF

Author : Michael W. Brough,John W. Lango,Harry van der Linden
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780791479698

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Rethinking the Just War Tradition by Michael W. Brough,John W. Lango,Harry van der Linden Pdf

The just war tradition is an evolving body of tenets for determining when resorting to war is just and how war may be justly executed. Rethinking the Just War Tradition provides a timely exploration in light of new security threats that have emerged since the end of the Cold War, including ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, threats of terror attacks, and genocidal conflicts within states. The contributors are philosophers, political scientists, a U.S. Army officer, and a senior analyst at the Center for Defense Information. They scrutinize some familiar themes in just war theory from fresh and original angles, and also explore altogether new territory. The diverse topics considered include war and the environment, justice in the ending of war, U.S. military hegemony, a general theory of just armed-conflict principles, supreme emergencies, the distinction between combatants and noncombatants, child soldiers, the moral equality of all soldiers, targeted assassination, preventive war, right authority, and armed humanitarian intervention. Clearly written and free of jargon, this book illustrates how the just war tradition can be rethought and applied today.

Contemporary Just War

Tamar Meisels
Contemporary Just War Book PDF

Author : Tamar Meisels
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Just war doctrine
ISBN : 1138043664

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Contemporary Just War by Tamar Meisels Pdf

This book offers a renewed defense of traditional just war theory and considers its application to certain contemporary cases, particularly in the Middle East. The first part of the book addresses and responds to the central theoretical criticisms levelled at traditional just war theory. It offers a detailed defense of civilian immunity, the moral equality of soldiers and the related dichotomy between jus ad bellum and jus in bello, and argues that these principles taken together amount to a morally coherent ethics of war. In this sense this project is traditional (or "orthodox"). In another sense, however, it is highly relevant to the modern world. While the first part of the book defends the just war tradition against its revisionist critics, the second part applies it to an array of timely issues: civil war, economic warfare, excessive harm to civilians, pre-emptive military strikes, and state-sponsored assassination, which require applying just war theory in practice. This book sets out to reaffirm the basic tenets of the traditional ethics of war and to lend them further moral support, subsequently applying them to a variety of practical issues. This book will be of great interest to students of just war theory, ethics, security studies, war and conflict studies, and IR in general.

Routledge Handbook of Ethics and War

Fritz Allhoff,Nicholas G. Evans,Adam Henschke
Routledge Handbook of Ethics and War Book PDF

Author : Fritz Allhoff,Nicholas G. Evans,Adam Henschke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136260995

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Routledge Handbook of Ethics and War by Fritz Allhoff,Nicholas G. Evans,Adam Henschke Pdf

This new Handbook offers a comprehensive overview of contemporary extensions and alternatives to the just war tradition in the field of the ethics of war. The modern history of just war has typically assumed the primacy of four particular elements: jus ad bellum, jus in bello, the state actor, and the solider. This book will put these four elements under close scrutiny, and will explore how they fare given the following challenges: • What role do the traditional elements of jus ad bellum and jus in bello—and the constituent principles that follow from this distinction—play in modern warfare? Do they adequately account for a normative theory of war? • What is the role of the state in warfare? Is it or should it be the primary actor in just war theory? • Can a just war be understood simply as a response to territorial aggression between state actors, or should other actions be accommodated under legitimate recourse to armed conflict? • Is the idea of combatant qua state-employed soldier a valid ethical characterization of actors in modern warfare? • What role does the technological backdrop of modern warfare play in understanding and realizing just war theories? Over the course of three key sections, the contributors examine these challenges to the just war tradition in a way that invigorates existing discussions and generates new debate on topical and prospective issues in just war theory. This book will be of great interest to students of just war theory, war and ethics, peace and conflict studies, philosophy and security studies.

Just War Thinkers

Daniel R. Brunstetter,Cian O’Driscoll
Just War Thinkers Book PDF

Author : Daniel R. Brunstetter,Cian O’Driscoll
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317307112

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Just War Thinkers by Daniel R. Brunstetter,Cian O’Driscoll Pdf

This volume offers a set of concise and accessible introductions to the seminal figures in the historical development of the just war tradition. In what, if any, circumstances are political communities justified in going to war? And what limits should apply to the conduct of any such war? The just war tradition is a body of thought that helps us think through these very questions. Its core ideas have been subject to fierce debate for over 2,000 years. Yet they continue to play a prominent role in how political and military leaders address the challenges posed by the use of force in international society. Until now there has been no text that offers concise and accessible introductions to the key figures associated with the tradition. Stepping into this breach, Just War Thinkers provides a set of clear but detailed essays by leading experts on nineteen seminal thinkers, from Cicero to Jeff McMahan. This volume challenges the reader to think about how traditions are constituted—who is included and excluded, and how that is determined—and how they serve to enable, constrain, and indeed channel subsequent thought, debate, and exchange. This book will be of much interest to students of just war tradition and theory, ethics and war, philosophy, security studies and IR.

Just War Theory

Mark Evans
Just War Theory Book PDF

Author : Mark Evans
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9780748680887

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Just War Theory by Mark Evans Pdf

This book provides a stimulating discussion of, and introduction to, just war theory.

Just War and International Order

Nicholas J. Rengger
Just War and International Order Book PDF

Author : Nicholas J. Rengger
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107031647

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Just War and International Order by Nicholas J. Rengger Pdf

Argues the just war tradition, rather than being a restraint on war, has expanded its scope, and criticises this trend.

Just War

Regan Richard J.,Richard J. Regan
Just War Book PDF

Author : Regan Richard J.,Richard J. Regan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Just war doctrine
ISBN : STANFORD:36105018361852

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Just War by Regan Richard J.,Richard J. Regan Pdf

Most individuals realize that we have a moral obligation to avoid the evils of war. But this realization raises a host of difficult questions when we witness harrowing injustices such as ""ethnic cleansing"" in Bosnia or starvation in Somalia. With millions of lives at stake, is war ever justified? And, if so, for what purposes? In this book, Richard J. Regan confronts these controversial questions by first considering the basic principles of just- war theory and then applying those principles to historical and ongoing conflicts. Part One presents two opposing viewpoints: first, that war is not subject to moral norms and, second, that war is never morally permissible. The author rejects both perspectives, and moves to define the principles of just-war theory. He evaluates the roles of the president, Congress, and, most importantly, the U.N. Security Council in determining when long-term U.S. military involvement is justified. The moral limits of war conduct and the moral problem of using, or threatening to use, nuclear weapons are also discussed. On the just cause to wage war, Regan argues that defense of nations and nationals--whether in self-defense or in defense of others--remains the only classical cause that in the modern world would justify resorting to war. With respect to military intervention in secessionist and revolutionary wars, he contends that such intervention might be justified, but that prudence dictates extreme caution. In considering acceptable war conduct, Regan elaborates the specific principles of discrimination and proportionality; he maintains that civilians uninvolved in the enemy's war should not be directly targeted and that the costs of military action must be proportionate to the anticipated benefits of destroying military targets. The second part of the book presents case studies of eight historical wars--World War I, the Vietnam War, the Falklands War, the revolution and civil war in Nicaragua, the civil war in El Salvador, the Gulf War, the intervention in Somalia, and the Bosnian War--and poses several provocative questions about each. It invites readers and students to apply just-war principles to complex war-related situations and to understand the factual contingencies involved in moral judgments about war decisions. The book will be of particular interest to students of international relations and to readers interested more generally in philosophy, theology, and political science. Richard J. Regan, a Jesuit priest, attended Harvard Law School and received a doctorate in political science from the University of Chicago. He is professor of political science at Fordham University and is the author of several books, including God and Creation, The Moral Dimensions of Politics, and Conflict and Consensus.

Outsourcing War

Amy E. Eckert
Outsourcing War Book PDF

Author : Amy E. Eckert
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501703577

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Outsourcing War by Amy E. Eckert Pdf

Recent decades have seen an increasing reliance on private military contractors (PMCs) to provide logistical services, training, maintenance, and combat troops. In Outsourcing War, Amy E. Eckert examines the ethical implications involved in the widespread use of PMCs, and in particular questions whether they can fit within customary ways of understanding the ethical prosecution of warfare. Her concern is with the ius in bello (right conduct in war) strand of just war theory.Just war theorizing is generally built on the assumption that states, and states alone, wield a monopoly on the legitimate use of force. Who holds responsibility for the actions of PMCs? What ethical standards might they be required to observe? How might deviations from such standards be punished? The privatization of warfare poses significant challenges because of its reliance on a statist view of the world. Eckert argues that the tradition of just war theory—which predates the international system of states—can evolve to apply to this changing world order. With an eye toward the practical problems of military command, Eckert delves into particular cases where PMCs have played an active role in armed conflict and derives from those cases the modifications necessary to apply just principles to new agents in the landscape of war.

The Ethics of War

Richard Sorabji,David Rodin
The Ethics of War Book PDF

Author : Richard Sorabji,David Rodin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015063225554

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The Ethics of War by Richard Sorabji,David Rodin Pdf

The Ethics of War traces how different cultures involved in present conflicts have addressed problems over the centuries. Distinguished authors reflect how the Greco-Roman world, Byzantium, the Christian just war tradition, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism and the Geneva Conventions have addressed recurrent ethical issues of war. Cutting edge essays by prominent modern theorists address vital contemporary issues including asymmetric war, preventive war, human rights and humanitarian intervention.

The Future of Just War

Caron E. Gentry,Amy E. Eckert
The Future of Just War Book PDF

Author : Caron E. Gentry,Amy E. Eckert
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780820339504

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The Future of Just War by Caron E. Gentry,Amy E. Eckert Pdf

Just War scholarship has adapted to contemporary crises and situations. But its adaptation has spurned debate and conversation—a method and means of pushing its thinking forward. Now the Just War tradition risks becoming marginalized. This concern may seem out of place as Just War literature is proliferating, yet this literature remains welded to traditional conceptualizations of Just War. Caron E. Gentry and Amy E. Eckert argue that the tradition needs to be updated to deal with substate actors within the realm of legitimate authority, private military companies, and the questionable moral difference between the use of conventional and nuclear weapons. Additionally, as recent policy makers and scholars have tried to make the Just War criteria legalistic, they have weakened the tradition's ability to draw from and adjust to its contemporaneous setting. The essays in The Future of Just War seek to reorient the tradition around its core concerns of preventing the unjust use of force by states and limiting the harm inflicted on vulnerable populations such as civilian noncombatants. The pursuit of these challenges involves both a reclaiming of traditional Just War principles from those who would push it toward greater permissiveness with respect to war, as well as the application of Just War principles to emerging issues, such as the growing use of robotics in war or the privatization of force. These essays share a commitment to the idea that the tradition is more about a rigorous application of Just War principles than the satisfaction of a checklist of criteria to be met before waging “just” war in the service of national interest.

Ethics and the Use of Force

James Turner Johnson
Ethics and the Use of Force Book PDF

Author : James Turner Johnson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317141198

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Ethics and the Use of Force by James Turner Johnson Pdf

Highlighting the just war tradition in historical perspective, this valuable study looks at contemporary implications drawn out in the context of several important contemporary debates: within the field of religion, including both Christian and Islamic thought; within the field of debate related to the international law of armed conflicts; within the field of policy relating to the use of armed force where the issue is just war thinking vs. realism; and debates over pressing contemporary issues in the ethics of war which cross disciplinary lines. James Turner Johnson has been writing on just war tradition since 1975, developing the historical understanding of just war and seeking to draw out its implications for contemporary armed conflict. He is frequently asked to lecture on topics drawn from his work. This current book brings together a number of essays which reflect his recent thinking on understanding how and why just war tradition coalesced in the first place, how and why it has developed as it has, and relating contemporary just war reasoning to the historical tradition of just war.