The King Of Tars

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The King of Tars

Author : John H Chandler
Publisher : Medieval Institute Publications
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-01
Category : Poetry
ISBN : 9781580442381

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The King of Tars by John H Chandler Pdf

The King of Tars, an early Middle English romance (ca. 1330 or earlier), emphasizes ideas about race, gender, and religion. A short poem, its purpose is to celebrate the power of Christianity, and yet it defies classification.

The King of Tars

Author : Judith Perryman
Publisher : C. Winter
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Poetry
ISBN : UOM:39015065523972

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The King of Tars by Judith Perryman Pdf

Black Metaphors

Author : Cord J. Whitaker
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-25
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780812251586

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Black Metaphors by Cord J. Whitaker Pdf

In the late Middle Ages, Christian conversion could wash a black person's skin white—or at least that is what happens when a black sultan converts to Christianity in the English romance King of Tars. In Black Metaphors, Cord J. Whitaker examines the rhetorical and theological moves through which blackness and whiteness became metaphors for sin and purity in the English and European Middle Ages—metaphors that guided the development of notions of race in the centuries that followed. From a modern perspective, moments like the sultan's transformation present blackness and whiteness as opposites in which each condition is forever marked as a negative or positive attribute; medieval readers were instead encouraged to remember that things that are ostensibly and strikingly different are not so separate after all, but mutually construct one another. Indeed, Whitaker observes, for medieval scholars and writers, blackness and whiteness, and the sin and salvation they represent, were held in tension, forming a unified whole. Whitaker asks not so much whether race mattered to the Middle Ages as how the Middle Ages matters to the study of race in our fraught times. Looking to the treatment of color and difference in works of rhetoric such as John of Garland's Synonyma, as well as in a range of vernacular theological and imaginative texts, including Robert Manning's Handlyng Synne, and such lesser known romances as The Turke and Sir Gawain, he illuminates the process by which one interpretation among many became established as the truth, and demonstrates how modern movements—from Black Lives Matter to the alt-right—are animated by the medieval origins of the black-white divide.

Medieval Romance, Medieval Contexts

Author : Michael Staveley Cichon,Rhiannon Purdie
Publisher : DS Brewer
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781843842606

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Medieval Romance, Medieval Contexts by Michael Staveley Cichon,Rhiannon Purdie Pdf

The popular genre of medieval romance explored in its physical, geographical, and literary contexts. The essays in this volume take a representative selection of English and Scottish romances from the medieval period and explore some of their medieval contexts, deepening our understanding not only of the romances concerned but also of the specific medieval contexts that produced or influenced them. The contexts explored here include traditional literary features such as genre and rhetorical technique and literary-cultural questions of authorship, transmission and readership; but they also extend to such broader intellectual and social contexts as medieval understandings of geography, the physiology of swooning, or the efficacy of baptism. A framing context for the volume is provided by Derek Pearsall's prefatory essay, in which he revisits his seminal 1965 article on the development of Middle English romance. Rhiannon Purdie is Senior Lecturer in English, University of St Andrews; Michael Cichon is Associate Professor of English at St Thomas More College in the University of Saskatchewan. Contributors: Derek Pearsall, Nancy Mason Bradbury, Michael Cichon, Nicholas Perkins, Marianne Ailes, John A. Geck, Phillipa Hardman, Siobhain Bly Calkin, Judith Weiss, Robert Rouse, Yin Liu, Emily Wingfield, Rosalind Field

The Invention of Race in the European Middle Ages

Author : Geraldine Heng
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108422789

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The Invention of Race in the European Middle Ages by Geraldine Heng Pdf

This book challenges the common belief that race and racisms are phenomena that began only in the modern era.

The Matter of Araby in Medieval England

Author : Dorothee Metlitzki
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2005-07-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0300114109

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The Matter of Araby in Medieval England by Dorothee Metlitzki Pdf

To understand the significance of Arabic material in medieval literature, we must recognize the concrete reality of Islam in the medieval European experience. Intimate contacts beginning with the Crusades yielded considerable knowledge about "Araby" beyond the merely stereotypical and propagandistic. Arabian culture was manifest in scientific and philosophical investigations; and the Arab presence pervaded medieval romance, where caricatures of Saracens were not merely a catering to popular taste but were a way of coping emotionally with a real threat. In England as well as in continental Europe, Islam figured in the best intellectual efforts of the age. Dorothee Metlitzki considers "Scientific and Philosophical Learning" in Part One of this book and discusses the transmission of Arabian culture, by way of the Crusades, and through the courts of Sicily and Spain. She sees the work of Latin translators from the Arabic in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries as the background of a medieval heritage of learning that expressed itself in the subject matter, theme, and imagery not only of a scholar-poet like Chaucer but also of the poets of popular romance. In Part Two, "The Literary Heritage," Metlitzki deals with Arabian source books, with Araby in history and romance, and with Mandeville's Travels. She concludes with a general assessment of the cultural force of Araby in England during the middle Ages.

Reading and the History of Race in the Renaissance

Author : Elizabeth Spiller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-12
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781139497602

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Reading and the History of Race in the Renaissance by Elizabeth Spiller Pdf

Elizabeth Spiller studies how early modern attitudes towards race were connected to assumptions about the relationship between the act of reading and the nature of physical identity. As reading was understood to happen in and to the body, what you read could change who you were. In a culture in which learning about the world and its human boundaries came increasingly through reading, one place where histories of race and histories of books intersect is in the minds and bodies of readers. Bringing together ethnic studies, book history and historical phenomenology, this book provides a detailed case study of printed romances and works by Montalvo, Heliodorus, Amyot, Ariosto, Tasso, Cervantes, Munday, Burton, Sidney and Wroth. Reading and the History of Race traces ways in which print culture and the reading practices it encouraged, contributed to shifting understandings of racial and ethnic identity.

Medieval Bodies

Author : Jack Hartnell
Publisher : Profile Books
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781782832706

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Medieval Bodies by Jack Hartnell Pdf

A SUNDAY TIMES HISTORY BOOK OF THE YEAR 'A triumph' Guardian 'Glorious ... makes the past at once familiar, exotic and thrilling.' Dominic Sandbrook 'A brilliant book' Mail on Sunday Just like us, medieval men and women worried about growing old, got blisters and indigestion, fell in love and had children. And yet their lives were full of miraculous and richly metaphorical experiences radically different to our own, unfolding in a world where deadly wounds might be healed overnight by divine intervention, or the heart of a king, plucked from his corpse, could be held aloft as a powerful symbol of political rule. In this richly-illustrated and unusual history, Jack Hartnell uncovers the fascinating ways in which people thought about, explored and experienced their physical selves in the Middle Ages, from Constantinople to Cairo and Canterbury. Unfolding like a medieval pageant, and filled with saints, soldiers, caliphs, queens, monks and monstrous beasts, it throws light on the medieval body from head to toe - revealing the surprisingly sophisticated medical knowledge of the time in the process. Bringing together medicine, art, music, politics, philosophy and social history, there is no better guide to what life was really like for the men and women who lived and died in the Middle Ages. Medieval Bodies is published in association with Wellcome Collection.

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (A New Verse Translation)

Author : Anonim
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-11-17
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9780393334159

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Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (A New Verse Translation) by Anonim Pdf

One of the earliest great stories of English literature after ?Beowulf?, ?Sir Gawain? is the strange tale of a green knight on a green horse, who rudely interrupts King Arthur's Round Table festivities one Yuletide, challenging the knights to a wager. Simon Armitrage, one of Britain's leading poets, has produced an inventive and groundbreaking translation that " helps] liberate ?Gawain ?from academia" (?Sunday Telegraph?).

Pulp Fictions of Medieval England

Author : Nicola McDonald
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2004-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0719063191

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Pulp Fictions of Medieval England by Nicola McDonald Pdf

Pulp fictions of medieval England comprises ten essays on individual popular romances; with a focus on romances that, while enormously popular in the Middle Ages, have been neglected by modern scholarship. Each essay provides valuable introductory material, and there is a sustained argument across the contributions that the romances invite innovative, exacting and theoretically charged analysis. However, the essays do not support a single, homogenous reading of popular romance: the authors work with assumptions and come to conclusions about issues as fundamental as the genre's aesthetic codes, its political and cultural ideologies, and its historical consciousness that are different and sometimes opposed. Nicola McDonald's collection and the romances it investigates, are crucial to our understanding of the aesthetics of medieval narrative and to the ideologies of gender and sexuality, race, religion, political formations, social class, ethics, morality and national identity with which those narratives engage.

Saracens and the Making of English Identity

Author : Siobhain Bly Calkin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781135471644

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Saracens and the Making of English Identity by Siobhain Bly Calkin Pdf

This book explores the ways in which discourses of religious, racial, and national identity blur and engage each other in the medieval West. Specifically, the book studies depictions of Muslims in England during the 1330s and argues that these depictions, although historically inaccurate, served to enhance and advance assertions of English national identity at this time. The book examines Saracen characters in a manuscript renowned for the variety of its texts, and discusses hagiographic legends, elaborations of chronicle entries, and popular romances about Charlemagne, Arthur, and various English knights. In these texts, Saracens engage issues such as the demarcation of communal borders, the place of gender norms and religion in communities' self-definitions, and the roles of violence and history in assertions of group identity. Texts involving Saracens thus serve both to assert an English identity, and to explore the challenges involved in making such an assertion in the early fourteenth century when the English language was regaining its cultural prestige, when the English people were increasingly at odds with their French cousins, and when English, Welsh, and Scottish sovereignty were pressing matters.

Croxton Play of the Sacrament

Author : John T Sebastian
Publisher : Medieval Institute Publications
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781580444576

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Croxton Play of the Sacrament by John T Sebastian Pdf

The Croxton Play of the Sacrament, which survives in a single sixteenth-century copy, dramatizes the physical abuse by five Muhammad-worshipping Syrian Jews of a Host, the bread consecrated by a priest during the Christian Mass. The text is the work of a playwright possessed of a tremendous theatrical imagination, notwithstanding his choice of subject matter.

The King of Tars

Author : John H. Chandler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : King of Tars
ISBN : OCLC:780190376

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The King of Tars by John H. Chandler Pdf

"The scholarly profile of the Middle English poem The King of Tars has recently been increased. An early romance, it presents some interesting commentary on racial and religious divides, ultimately celebrating the power of Christianity. This dissertation offers a new edition of this text. The introduction focuses on the tension between race and religion and the importance of baptism, and offers information about the manuscript witnesses that contain the poem. The text itself has been prepared by re-examining the manuscripts in facsimile. It is glossed, punctuation has been added, abbreviations have been expanded, and capitalization has been standardized according to modern practice. The dissertation also includes copious explanatory notes that help to illuminate the text and place it in the cultural geography of medieval England and a scholarly apparatus of variant readings from important earlier editions. A bibliography completes the work"--Leaf vi.

Black Metaphors

Author : Cord J. Whitaker
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780812296426

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Black Metaphors by Cord J. Whitaker Pdf

In the late Middle Ages, Christian conversion could wash a black person's skin white—or at least that is what happens when a black sultan converts to Christianity in the English romance King of Tars. In Black Metaphors, Cord J. Whitaker examines the rhetorical and theological moves through which blackness and whiteness became metaphors for sin and purity in the English and European Middle Ages—metaphors that guided the development of notions of race in the centuries that followed. From a modern perspective, moments like the sultan's transformation present blackness and whiteness as opposites in which each condition is forever marked as a negative or positive attribute; medieval readers were instead encouraged to remember that things that are ostensibly and strikingly different are not so separate after all, but mutually construct one another. Indeed, Whitaker observes, for medieval scholars and writers, blackness and whiteness, and the sin and salvation they represent, were held in tension, forming a unified whole. Whitaker asks not so much whether race mattered to the Middle Ages as how the Middle Ages matters to the study of race in our fraught times. Looking to the treatment of color and difference in works of rhetoric such as John of Garland's Synonyma, as well as in a range of vernacular theological and imaginative texts, including Robert Manning's Handlyng Synne, and such lesser known romances as The Turke and Sir Gawain, he illuminates the process by which one interpretation among many became established as the truth, and demonstrates how modern movements—from Black Lives Matter to the alt-right—are animated by the medieval origins of the black-white divide.

Royal Tars of Old England

Author : Brian Lavery
Publisher : Conway Maritime Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Sailors
ISBN : 1844861252

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Royal Tars of Old England by Brian Lavery Pdf

In his trademark style informed by diligent research and an unsurpassed understanding of naval practice, Brian Lavery examines the Royal Navy s lower deck ; an aspect of the service that hitherto has often been overlooked. The reputation of early seamen as irresponsible, amoral and liable to drunkenness and desertion perhaps accounts for this, but Royal Tars seeks to rehabilitate the reputation of the seaman by presenting the authentic voice and social history of the lower deck, portraying a lively and vivid culture with its own values, language and rituals. In addition, fascinating first-hand accounts illuminate the seaman s daily life and his attitudes to officers, naval service and discipline, and the experience of battle as seen from the gun deck or the fighting top.