The Mirror Of Information In Early Modern England

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The Mirror of Information in Early Modern England

Author : James Dougal Fleming
Publisher : Springer
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319403014

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The Mirror of Information in Early Modern England by James Dougal Fleming Pdf

This book examines the seventeenth-century project for a "real" or "universal" character: a scientific and objective code. Focusing on the Essay towards a real character, and a philosophical language (1668) of the polymath John Wilkins, Fleming provides a detailed explanation of how a real character actually was supposed to work. He argues that the period movement should not be understood as a curious episode in the history of language, but as an illuminating avatar of information technology. A non-oral code, supposedly amounting to a script of things, the character was to support scientific discourse through a universal database, in alignment with cosmic truths. In all these ways, J.D. Fleming argues, the world of the character bears phenomenological comparison to the world of modern digital information—what has been called the infosphere.

Mirror of the World

Author : Meg Roland
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-09
Category : Cartography
ISBN : 0367560585

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Mirror of the World by Meg Roland Pdf

With evidence from prose romance, book illustration, theatrical performance, cosmological ceilings, and almanacs, Mirror of the World proposes a new, interdisciplinary literary and cartographic history of the influence of Ptolemaic geography in England.

Conversion Narratives in Early Modern England

Author : Abigail Shinn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783319965772

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Conversion Narratives in Early Modern England by Abigail Shinn Pdf

This book is a study of English conversion narratives between 1580 and 1660. Focusing on the formal, stylistic properties of these texts, it argues that there is a direct correspondence between the spiritual and rhetorical turn. Furthermore, by focusing on a comparatively early period in the history of the conversion narrative the book charts for the first time writers’ experimentation and engagement with rhetorical theory before the genre’s relative stabilization in the 1650s. A cross confessional study analyzing work by both Protestant and Catholic writers, this book explores conversion’s relationship with reading; the links between conversion, eloquence, translation and trope; the conflation of spiritual movement with literal travel; and the use of the body as a site for spiritual knowledge and proof.

Timothie Bright and the Origins of Early Modern Shorthand

Author : James Dougal Fleming
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781040047323

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Timothie Bright and the Origins of Early Modern Shorthand by James Dougal Fleming Pdf

In Timothie Bright and the Origins of Early Modern Shorthand, J.D. Fleming brings together two areas of sixteenth-century intellectual history. One is the period emergence of artificial systems for verbatim shorthand notation—a crucial episode in the history of information. The other is the ancient medical discourse of melancholy humour, or black bile. Timothie Bright (1550–1615), physician and priest, prompts the juxtaposition. For he was the author, not only of the period’s original shorthand manual—Characterie (1588)—but also of the first book in English on the dark humour: The Treatise of Melancholy (1586). Bright’s account of melancholy involves a cybernetic phenomenology of the human. Essentially, we are psyches (souls or minds). We are sealed off from our bodies, operating them as automata across an interface. Psychological presence, for Bright, is illusion and pathology. Engrossing performances or representations therefore bring great danger, and so does the doctrine of predestination—less for its content than its typical delivery. Painful preaching was indispensable in sixteenth-century English Protestantism. But it falls foul of Bright’s proscriptions. These are followed by his publication of the first known system for verbatim shorthand notation since antiquity, its technique heavily inflected toward a vocabulary of the pulpit. The passionate, oral performance of the inspired preacher receives an unprecedented textual preservative—and prophylactic. Bright’s technology of information serves his phenomenology of alienation. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of the early modern period, the tradition of melancholy, and the history of information—as theory, and technology.

`A Mirror for Magistrates' in Context

Author : Harriet Archer,Andrew Hadfield
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107104358

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`A Mirror for Magistrates' in Context by Harriet Archer,Andrew Hadfield Pdf

The first essay collection on A Mirror for Magistrates, the most popular work of English literature in the Shakespearean age.

Shakespeare's Representation of Weather, Climate and Environment

Author : Sophie Chiari
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-23
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781474442541

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Shakespeare's Representation of Weather, Climate and Environment by Sophie Chiari Pdf

The first comprehensive history of Byzantine warfare in the tenth century.

Origins of English Revenge Tragedy

Author : Oppitz-Trotman George Oppitz-Trotman
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : English drama
ISBN : 9781474441742

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Origins of English Revenge Tragedy by Oppitz-Trotman George Oppitz-Trotman Pdf

Investigates the figures and materials of English tragedyKey FeaturesEstablishes a new approach to the relationship between historical performance and printed literatureComplicates the popular concept of metatheatreOffers boldly original readings of important English tragedies like Hamlet and The Spanish TragedyShows how our encounter with difficulty in the reading of revenge plays can be equivalent to an imaginative confrontation with the contradictions of early modern theatrical actionCharting a new course between performance studies and literary criticism, this book explores how recognition of the dramatic person is involved in theatrical materiality. It shows how the moral difficulty of revenge in plays like The Spanish Tragedy, Hamlet and The Duchess of Malfi is inseparable from the difficulty of discerning human shapes in the theatre and on the page. Intervening in a wide range of current debates within early modern studies, Oppitz-Trotman argues that the origins of English tragic drama cannot be understood without considering how the common player appears in it.

Subjectivity and Women's Poetry in Early Modern England

Author : Lynnette McGrath
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351726818

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Subjectivity and Women's Poetry in Early Modern England by Lynnette McGrath Pdf

This title was first published in 2002: Combining the approaches of historic scholarship and post-structural, feminist psychoanalytic theory to late 16th- and early 17th-century poetry by women, this book aims to make a unique contribution to the field of the study of early modern women's writings. One of the first to concentrate exclusively on early modern women's poetry, the full-length critical study to applies post-Lacanian French psychoanalytic theory to the genre. The strength of this study is that it merges analysis of socio-political constructions affecting early modern women poets writing in England with the psychoanalytic insights, specific to women as subjects, of post-Lacanian theorists Luce Irigaray, Helen Cixous, Julia Kristeva, and Rosi Braidotti.

'Bethinke Thy Selfe' in Early Modern England

Author : Ulrike Tancke
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9789042028081

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'Bethinke Thy Selfe' in Early Modern England by Ulrike Tancke Pdf

Studying a variety of literary forms - autobiographical writings, diaries, mothers' advice books, poetry and drama - this book approaches early modern women's strategies of identity formation. The author argues for an interpretation of these texts as attempts to establish a coherent, stable and convincing subjectivity, in spite of the constraints the authors encountered as women. Drawing on social and cultural history, feminist theory, psychoanalysis and the study of discourses, she makes close reading of the women's texts and other sources. She questions interpretations of early modern women's writing as voices from the margin or as a counter-discourse to patriarchy.

The Rhetoric of Exemplarity in Early Modern England

Author : Associate Professor of English Michael Ullyot,Michael Ullyot
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-03
Category : English literature
ISBN : 9780192849335

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The Rhetoric of Exemplarity in Early Modern England by Associate Professor of English Michael Ullyot,Michael Ullyot Pdf

In this study, Michael Ullyot makes two new arguments about the rhetoric of exemplarity in late Elizabethan and Jacobean culture: first, that exemplarity is a recursive cycle driven by rhetoricians' words and readers' actions; and second, that positive moral examples are not replicable, but rather aspirational models of readers' posthumous biographies. For example, Alexander the Great envied Achilles less for his exemplary life than for Homer's account of it. Ullyot defines the three types of decorum on which exemplary rhetoric and imitation rely, and charts their operations through Philip Sidney's poetics, Edmund Spenser's poetry, and the dedications, sermons, elegies, biographies, and other occasional texts about Robert Devereux, second earl of Essex, and Henry, Prince of Wales. Ullyot expands the definition of occasional texts to include those that criticize their circumstances to demand better ones, and historicizes moral exemplarity in the contexts of sixteenth-century Protestant memory and humanist pedagogy. The Rhetoric of Exemplarity in Early Modern England concludes that all exemplary subjects suffer from the problem of metonymy, the objection that their chosen excerpts misrepresent their missing parts. This problem also besets historicist literary criticism, ever subject to corrections from the archive, so this study concedes that its own rhetorical methods are exemplary.

The Monarchical Republic of Early Modern England

Author : John F. McDiarmid
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317023838

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The Monarchical Republic of Early Modern England by John F. McDiarmid Pdf

With its challenging, paradoxical thesis that Elizabethan England was a 'republic which happened also to be a monarchy', Patrick Collinson's 1987 essay 'The Monarchical Republic of Queen Elizabeth I' instigated a proliferation of research and lively debate about quasi-republican aspects of Tudor and Stuart England. In this volume, a distinguished international group of scholars examines the idea of the 'monarchical republic' from the 1530s to the 1640s, and tests the concept from a variety of points of view. New suggestions are advanced about the pattern of development of quasi-republican tendencies and of opposition to them, and about their relation to the politics of earlier and later periods. A number of essays focus on the political activity of leading figures at court; several analyse political life in towns or rural areas; others discuss education, rhetoric, linguistic thought and reading practices, poetic and dramatic texts, the relations of politics to religious conflict, gendered conceptions of the monarchy, and 'monarchical republicanism' in the new American colonies. Differing positions in the scholarly debate about early modern English republicanism are represented, and fresh archival research advances the study of quasi-republican elements in early modern English politics.

Mermaids and the Production of Knowledge in Early Modern England

Author : Tara E. Pedersen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317097211

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Mermaids and the Production of Knowledge in Early Modern England by Tara E. Pedersen Pdf

We no longer ascribe the term ’mermaid’ to those we deem sexually or economically threatening; we do not ubiquitously use the mermaid’s image in political propaganda or feature her within our houses of worship; perhaps most notably, we do not entertain the possibility of the mermaid’s existence. This, author Tara Pedersen argues, makes it difficult for contemporary scholars to consider the mermaid as a figure who wields much social significance. During the early modern period, however, this was not the case, and Pedersen illustrates the complicated category distinctions that the mermaid inhabits and challenges in 16th-and 17th-century England. Addressing epistemological questions about embodiment and perception, this study furthers research about early modern theatrical culture by focusing on under-theorized and seldom acknowledged representations of mermaids in English locations and texts. While individuals in early modern England were under pressure to conform to seemingly monolithic ideals about the natural order, there were also significant challenges to this order. Pedersen uses the figure of the mermaid to rethink some of these challenges, for the mermaid often appears in surprising places; she is situated at the nexus of historically specific debates about gender, sexuality, religion, the marketplace, the new science, and the culture of curiosity and travel. Although these topics of inquiry are not new, Pedersen argues that the mermaid provides a new lens through which to look at these subjects and also helps scholars think about the present moment, methodologies of reading, and many category distinctions that are important to contemporary scholarly debates.

Women, Reading, and the Cultural Politics of Early Modern England

Author : Edith Snook
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351871488

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Women, Reading, and the Cultural Politics of Early Modern England by Edith Snook Pdf

A study of the representation of reading in early modern Englishwomen's writing, this book exists at the intersection of textual criticism and cultural history. It looks at depictions of reading in women's printed devotional works, maternal advice books, poetry, and fiction, as well as manuscripts, for evidence of ways in which women conceived of reading in sixteenth- and early seventeenth-century England. Among the authors and texts considered are Katherine Parr, Lamentation of a Sinner; Anne Askew, The Examinations of Anne Askew; Dorothy Leigh, The Mothers Blessing; Elizabeth Grymeston, Miscelanea Meditations Memoratives; Aemelia Lanyer, Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum; and Mary Wroth, The First Part of the Countess of Montgomery's Urania. Attentive to contiguities between representations of reading in print and reading practices found in manuscript culture, this book also examines a commonplace book belonging to Anne Cornwallis (Folger Folger MS V.a.89) and a Passion poem presented by Elizabeth Middleton to Sarah Edmondes (Bod. MS Don. e.17). Edith Snook here makes an original contribution to the ongoing scholarly project of historicizing reading by foregrounding female writers of the early modern period. She explores how women's representations of reading negotiate the dynamic relationship between the public and private spheres and investigates how women might have been affected by changing ideas about literacy, as well as how they sought to effect change in devotional and literary reading practices. Finally, because the activity of reading is a site of cultural conflict - over gender, social and educational status, and the religious or national affiliation of readers - Snook brings to light how these women, when they write about reading, are engaged in structuring the cultural politics of early modern England.

Holinshed's Nation

Author : Igor Djordjevic
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317121459

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Holinshed's Nation by Igor Djordjevic Pdf

Raphael Holinshed's account of English history from 1377-1485 in the Chronicles of England, Scotland, and Ireland is most well-known as the source of Shakespeare's English history plays. Although the Chronicles are widely read and studied, published scholarly opinion, with a few exceptions, has been limited to the discipline of history. This book explores the historiographic materials of the Chronicles through a literary lens, focusing on how Renaissance men and women read historical texts, framed by these questions: How did Holinshed understand and view history? What were his motives in composing the Chronicles? What did sixteenth- and seventeenth-century English readers learn from the work? Igor Djordjevic explores both the lexical and semantic dimensions as well as lessons in both foreign and domestic policy in the 1577 and 1587 texts and in writers who used or appropriated the Chronicles, including Shakespeare, Daniel, Heywood, and Milton. This study revaluates our understanding of Renaissance chronicle history and the impact of Holinshed on Tudor, Jacobean, and Caroline political discourse; the Chronicles emerge not as a series of rambling, digressive episodes characteristic to a dying medieval genre, but as the preserver of national memory, the teacher of prudent policy, and a builder of the commonwealth ideal.

The Mirror in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

Author : Nancy M. Frelick
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Mirrors
ISBN : 2503564542

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The Mirror in Medieval and Early Modern Culture by Nancy M. Frelick Pdf

Mirrors have always fascinated humankind. They collapse ordinary distinctions, making visible what is normally invisible, and promising access to hidden realities. Yet, these liminal objects also point to the limitations of human perception, knowledge, and wisdom. In this interdisciplinary volume, specialists in medieval and early modern science, cultural and political history, as well as art history, philosophy, and literature come together to explore the intersections between material and metaphysical mirrors in Europe and the Islamic world. During the time periods studied here, various technologies were transforming the looking glass as an optical device, scientific instrument, and aesthetic object, making it clearer and more readily available, though it remained a rare and precious commodity. While technical innovations spawned new discoveries and ways of seeing, belief systems were slower to change, as expressed in the natural sciences, mystical writings, literature, and visual culture. Mirror metaphors based on analogies established in the ancient world still retained significant power and authority, perhaps especially when related to Aristotelian science, the medieval speculum tradition, religious iconography, secular imagery, Renaissance Neoplatonism, or spectacular Baroque engineering, artistry, and self-fashioning. Mirror effects created through myths, metaphors, rhetorical strategies, or other devices could invite self-contemplation and evoke abstract or paradoxical concepts. Whether faithful or deforming, specular reflections often turn out to be ambivalent and contradictory: sometimes sources of illusion, sometimes reflections of divine truth, mirrors compel us to question the very nature of representation.