The Morphome Debate

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The Morphome Debate

Author : Ana Luís,Ricardo Bermúdez-Otero
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191006647

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The Morphome Debate by Ana Luís,Ricardo Bermúdez-Otero Pdf

This volume surveys the current debate on the morphome, bringing together experts from different linguistic fields—morphology, phonology, semantics, typology, historical linguistics—and from different theoretical backgrounds, including both proponents and critics of autonomous morphology. The concept of the morphome is one of the most influential but contentious ideas in contemporary morphology. The term is typically used to denote a pattern of exponence lacking phonological, syntactic, or semantic motivation, and putative examples of morphomicity are frequently put forward as evidence for the existence of a purely morphological level of linguistic representation. Central to the volume is the need to attain a deeper understanding of morphomic patterns, developing stringent diagnostics of their existence, exploring the formal grammatical devices required to characterize them adequately, and assessing their implications for language acquisition and change. The extensive empirical evidence is drawn from a wide range of languages, including Archi, German, Kayardild, Latin and its descendants, Russian, Sanskrit, Selkup, Ulwa, and American Sign Language. As the first book to examine morphomic patterns from such a diverse range of perspectives and on such a broad cross-linguistic basis, The Morphome Debate will be of interest to researchers of all theoretical persuasions in morphology and related linguistic disciplines.

The Morphome Debate

Author : Ana R. Luís,Ricardo Bermúdez-Otero
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198702108

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The Morphome Debate by Ana R. Luís,Ricardo Bermúdez-Otero Pdf

This volume surveys the current debate on the morphome, bringing together experts from different linguistic fields--morphology, phonology, semantics, typology, historical linguistics--and from different theoretical backgrounds, including both proponents and critics of autonomous morphology. The concept of the morphome is one of the most influential but contentious ideas in contemporary morphology. The term is typically used to denote a pattern of exponence lacking phonological, syntactic, or semantic motivation, and putative examples of morphomicity are frequently put forward as evidence for the existence of a purely morphological level of linguistic representation. Central to the volume is the need to attain a deeper understanding of morphomic patterns, developing stringent diagnostics of their existence, exploring the formal grammatical devices required to characterize them adequately, and assessing their implications for language acquisition and change. The extensive empirical evidence is drawn from a wide range of languages, including Archi, German, Kayardild, Latin and its descendants, Russian, Sanskrit, Selkup, Ulwa, and American Sign Language. As the first book to examine morphomic patterns from such a diverse range of perspectives and on such a broad cross-linguistic basis, The Morphome Debate will be of interest to researchers of all theoretical persuasions in morphology and related linguistic disciplines.

The Typological Diversity of Morphomes

Author : Borja Herce
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-03-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192679857

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The Typological Diversity of Morphomes by Borja Herce Pdf

This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Academic and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. This is the first typologically-oriented book-length treatment of morphomes, systematic morphological identities, usually within inflectional paradigms, that do not map onto syntactic or semantic natural classes. In the first half of the book, Borja Herce outlines the theoretical and empirical challenges associated with the identification and definition of morphomes, and surveys their links with related notions such as syncretism, homophony, segmentation, and economy, among others. He also presents the different ways in which morphomic structures in a language have been observed to emerge, change, and disappear. The second part of the book contains its core contribution: a database of 120 morphomes across 79 languages from a range of families, which are presented and analysed in detail. A range of findings emerge as a result, including the idiosyncratic nature of morphomes in the Romance languages, the existence of cross-linguistically recurrent unnatural patterns, and the preference for more natural structures even among morphomes. The database also allows further explorations of other issues such as the effect of learnability and communicative efficiency on morphological structures, and the lexical and grammatical informativity of morphs and their distribution.

Morphological Variation

Author : Antje Dammel,Oliver Schallert
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262561

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Morphological Variation by Antje Dammel,Oliver Schallert Pdf

Morphological variation is a rather young, yet fascinating topic to study in its own right because it offers challenging evidence both for the autonomy of morphology (morphomic processes) as well as for its tight interconnection with other grammatical domains, notably phonology and syntax. Covering a wide range of phenomena (e.g. negation structures, form function-mismatches in the verbal and nominal domain, loss of morphosyntactic feature values, etc.), the contributions to this volume combine in-depth empirical studies with the explanatory potential of modern theories of grammar as well as approaches for capturing and modelling microtypological diversity.

Italian Dialectology at the Interfaces

Author : Silvio Cruschina,Adam Ledgeway,Eva-Maria Remberger
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263254

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Italian Dialectology at the Interfaces by Silvio Cruschina,Adam Ledgeway,Eva-Maria Remberger Pdf

Recent years have seen a growing interest in linguistic phenomena whose formal manifestation and underlying licensing conditions represent the convergence of two or more areas of the grammar, an area of investigation particularly invigorated in recent generative research by developments such as phase theory (cf. Chomsky 2001; 2008) and the cartographic enterprise (cf. Rizzi 1997; Cinque 1999). In this respect, the dialects of Italy are no exception, in that they present comparative Romance linguists and theoretical linguists alike with many valuable opportunities to study the linguistic interfaces, as highlighted by the many case studies presented in this volume which provide a series of original insights into how different components of the linguistic system – syntactic, phonetic, phonological, morphological, semantic and pragmatic – do not necessarily operate in isolation but, rather, interact to license phenomena whose nature and distribution can only be fully understood in terms of the formal mapping between the interfaces.

Historical Linguistics 2017

Author : Bridget Drinka
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261670

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Historical Linguistics 2017 by Bridget Drinka Pdf

The collected articles in this volume address an array of cutting-edge issues in the field of historical linguistics, including new theoretical approaches and innovative methodologies for studying language through a diachronic lens. The articles focus on the following themes: I. Case & Argument Structure, II. Alignment & Diathesis, III. Patterns, Paradigms, & Restructuring, IV. Grammaticalization & Construction Grammar, V. Corpus Linguistics & Morphosyntax, VI. Languages in Contact. Papers reflect a wide range of perspectives, and focus on issues and data from an array of languages and language families, from new analyses of case and argument structure in Ancient Greek to phonological evidence for language contact in Vietnamese, from patterns of convergence in Neo-Aramaic to the development of the ergative in Basque. The volume contributes substantially to the debate surrounding core issues of language change: the role of the individual speaker, the nature of paths of grammaticalization, the role of contact, the interface of diachrony and synchrony, and many other issues. It should be useful to any reader hoping to gain insight into the nature of language change.

All Things Morphology

Author : Sedigheh Moradi,Marcia Haag,Janie Rees-Miller,Andrija Petrovic
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259745

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All Things Morphology by Sedigheh Moradi,Marcia Haag,Janie Rees-Miller,Andrija Petrovic Pdf

This book provides a view of where the field of morphology has been and where it is today within a particular theoretical framework, gathering up new and representative work in morphology by both eminent and emerging scholars, and touching on a very wide range of topics, approaches, and theoretical points of view. These seemingly disparate articles have a common touchstone in their focus on a word-based, paradigmatic approach to morphology. The chapters in this book elaborate on these basic themes, from the further exploration of paradigms, to studies involving words, stems, and affixes, to examinations of competition, inheritance, and defaults, to investigations of morphomes, to ways that morphology interacts with other parts of the language from phonology to sociolinguistics and applied linguistics. The editors and contributors dedicate this volume to Prof. Mark Aronoff for his profound influence on the field.

Morphological Metatheory

Author : Daniel Siddiqi,Heidi Harley
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267122

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Morphological Metatheory by Daniel Siddiqi,Heidi Harley Pdf

The field of morphology is particularly heterogeneous. Investigators differ on key points at every level of theory. These divisions are not minor issues about technical implementation, but rather are foundational issues that mold the underlying anatomy of any theory. The field has developed very rapidly both theoretically and methodologically, giving rise to many competing theories and varied hypotheses. Many drastically different and often contradictory models and foundational hypotheses have been proposed. Theories diverge with respect to everything from foundational architectural assumptions to the specific combinatorial mechanisms used to derive complex words. Today these distinct models of word-formation largely exist in parallel, mostly without proponents confronting or discussing these differences in any major forum. After forty years of fast-paced growth in the field, morphologists are in need of a moment to take a breath and survey the drastically different points of view within the field. This volume provides such a moment.

Morphological Perspectives

Author : Matthew Baerman
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781474446020

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Morphological Perspectives by Matthew Baerman Pdf

Morphological Perspectives takes words as the starting point for any questions about linguistic structure: their form, their internal structure, their paradigmatic extensions, and their role in expressing and manipulating syntactic configurations.

A Grammar of Patwin

Author : Lewis C. Lawyer
Publisher : University of Nebraska Press
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781496222770

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A Grammar of Patwin by Lewis C. Lawyer Pdf

Published through the Recovering Languages and Literacies of the Americas initiative, supported by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. A Native American language formerly spoken in hundreds of communities in the interior of California, Patwin (also known as Wintun Tʼewe) is now spoken by a small but growing number of language revitalizationists and their students. A Grammar of Patwin brings together two hundred years of word lists, notebooks, audio recordings, and manuscripts from archives across the United States and synthesizes this scattered collection into the first published description of the Patwin language. This book shines a light on the knowledge of past speakers and researchers with a clear and well-organized description supported by ample archival evidence. Lewis C. Lawyer addresses the full range of grammatical structure with chapters on phonetics, phonology, nominals, nominal modifiers, spatial terms, verbs, and clauses. At every level of grammatical structure there is notable variation between dialects, and this variation is painstakingly described. An introductory chapter situates the language geographically and historically and also gives a detailed account of previous work on the language and of the archival materials on which the study is based. Throughout the process of writing this book, Lawyer remained in contact with Patwin communities and individuals, who helped to ensure that the content is appropriate from a cultural perspective.

Paradigms regained: Theoretical and empirical arguments for the reassessment of the notion of paradigm

Author : Gabriele Diewald,Katja Politt
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961103263

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Paradigms regained: Theoretical and empirical arguments for the reassessment of the notion of paradigm by Gabriele Diewald,Katja Politt Pdf

The volume discusses the breadth of applications for an extended notion of paradigm. Paradigms in this sense are not only tools of morphological description but constitute the inherent structure of grammar. Grammatical paradigms are structural sets forming holistic, semiotic structures with an informational value of their own. We argue that as such, paradigms are a part of speaker knowledge and provide necessary structuring for grammaticalization processes. The papers discuss theoretical as well as conceptual questions and explore different domains of grammatical phenomena, ranging from grammaticalization, morphology, and cognitive semantics to modality, aiming to illustrate what the concept of grammatical paradigms can and cannot (yet) explain.

Word-Formation

Author : Peter O. Müller,Ingeborg Ohnheiser,Susan Olsen,Franz Rainer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 824 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110246254

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Word-Formation by Peter O. Müller,Ingeborg Ohnheiser,Susan Olsen,Franz Rainer Pdf

This handbook comprises an in-depth presentation of the state of the art in word-formation. The five volumes contain 207 articles written by leading international scholars. The XVI chapters of the handbook provide the reader, in both general articles and individual studies, with a wide variety of perspectives: word-formation as a linguistic discipline (history of science, theoretical concepts), units and processes in word-formation, rules and restrictions, semantics and pragmatics, foreign word-formation, language planning and purism, historical word-formation, word-formation in language acquisition and aphasia, word-formation and language use, tools in word-formation research. The final chapter comprises 74 portraits of word-formation in the individual languages of Europe and offers an innovative perspective. These portraits afford the first overview of this kind and will prove useful for future typological research. This handbook will provide an essential reference for both advanced students and researchers in word-formation and related fields within linguistics.

The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory

Author : Jenny Audring,Francesca Masini
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 751 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199668984

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The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory by Jenny Audring,Francesca Masini Pdf

Morphology, the science of words, is a complex theoretical landscape, where a multitude of frameworks, each with their own tenets and formalism, compete for the explanation of linguistic facts. The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory is a comprehensive guide through this jungle of morphological theories. It provides a rich and up-to-date overview of theoretical frameworks, from Structuralism to Optimality Theory and from Minimalism to Construction Morphology...

The Oxford Guide to the Romance Languages

Author : Adam Ledgeway,Martin Maiden
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1260 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199677108

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The Oxford Guide to the Romance Languages by Adam Ledgeway,Martin Maiden Pdf

Series statement "Oxford linguistics" from jacket.

Variation and Change in Gallo-Romance Grammar

Author : Sam Wolfe,Martin Maiden
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198840176

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Variation and Change in Gallo-Romance Grammar by Sam Wolfe,Martin Maiden Pdf

This volume offers a wide-range of case studies on variation and change in the sub-family of the Romance languages that includes French and Occitan: Gallo-Romance. Both standard and non-standard Gallo-Romance data can be of enormous value to studies of morphosyntactic variation and change, yet, as the volume demonstrates, non-standard and comparative Gallo-Romance data have often been lacking in both synchronic and diachronic studies. Following an introduction that sets out the conceptual background, the volume is divided into three parts whose chapters explore a variety of topics in the domains of sentence structure, the verb complex, and word structure. The empirical foundation of the volume is exceptionally rich, drawing on standard and non-standard data from French, Occitan, Francoproven�al, Picard, Wallon, and Norman. This diversity is also reflected in the theoretical and conceptual approaches adopted, which span traditional philology, sociolinguistics, formal morphological and syntactic theory, semantics, and discourse-pragmatics. The volume will thus be an indispensable tool for researchers and students in French and (Gallo-) Romance linguistics as well as for readers interested in grammatical theory, sociolinguistics, and historical linguistics.