The Philosophical Salon

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The Philosophical Salon

Patricia Vieira,Michael Marder
The Philosophical Salon Book PDF

Author : Patricia Vieira,Michael Marder
Publisher : Saint Philip Street Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1013286871

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The Philosophical Salon by Patricia Vieira,Michael Marder Pdf

Through the interpretative lens of today's leading thinkers, The Philosophical Salon illuminates the persistent intellectual queries and the most disquieting concerns of our actuality. Across its three main divisions-Speculations, Reflections, and Interventions-the volume constructs a complex mirror, in which our age might be able to recognize itself with all its imperfections, shadowy spots, even threatening abysses and latent promises. On the cutting edge of philosophy, political and literary theory, and aesthetics, this book courageously tackles a wide array of topics, including climate change, the role of technology, reproductive rights, the problem of refugees, the task of the university, political extremism, embodiment, utopia, food ethics, and sexual identity. It is an enduring record of an ongoing conversation, as well as a building block for any attempt to make sense of our world's multifaceted realities. Contributors: Robert Albritton, Linda Martín Alcoff, Claudia Baracchi, Geoffrey Bennington, Jay M. Bernstein, Costica Bradatan, Jill Casid, David Castillo, Antonio Cerella, Anna Charlton, Claire Colebrook, Sarah Conly, Nikita Dhawan, William Egginton, Roberto Esposito, Mihail Evans, Gary Francione, Luis Garagalza, Michael Gillespie, Michael Hauskeller, Ágnes Heller, Daniel Innerarity, Jacob Kiernan, Julia Kristeva, Daniel Kunitz, Susanna Lindberg, Jeff Love, Michael Marder, Todd May, Michael Meng, John Milbank, Warren Montag, T. M. Murray, Jean-Luc Nancy, Kelly Oliver, Adrian Pabst, Martha Patterson, Richard Polt, Gabriel Rockhill, Hasana Sharp, Doris Sommer, Gayatri Spivak, Kara Thompson, Patrícia Vieira, Slavoj Zizek. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Dying for Ideas

Costica Bradatan
Dying for Ideas Book PDF

Author : Costica Bradatan
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781472525826

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Dying for Ideas by Costica Bradatan Pdf

What do Socrates, Hypatia, Giordano Bruno, Thomas More, and Jan Patocka have in common? First, they were all faced one day with the most difficult of choices: stay faithful to your ideas and die or renounce them and stay alive. Second, they all chose to die. Their spectacular deaths have become not only an integral part of their biographies, but are also inseparable from their work. A "death for ideas" is a piece of philosophical work in its own right; Socrates may have never written a line, but his death is one of the greatest philosophical best-sellers of all time. Dying for Ideas explores the limit-situation in which philosophers find themselves when the only means of persuasion they can use is their own dying bodies and the public spectacle of their death. The book tells the story of the philosopher's encounter with death as seen from several angles: the tradition of philosophy as an art of living; the body as the site of self-transcending; death as a classical philosophical topic; taming death and self-fashioning; finally, the philosophers' scapegoating and their live performance of a martyr's death, followed by apotheosis and disappearance into myth. While rooted in the history of philosophy, Dying for Ideas is an exercise in breaking disciplinary boundaries. This is a book about Socrates and Heidegger, but also about Gandhi's "fasting unto death" and self-immolation; about Girard and Passolini, and self-fashioning and the art of the essay.

The Philosophical Salon

Michael Marder,Vieira Patricia
The Philosophical Salon Book PDF

Author : Michael Marder,Vieira Patricia
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1785420380

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The Philosophical Salon by Michael Marder,Vieira Patricia Pdf

The Philosophical Salon gathers in a single volume the voices of today's leading public intellectuals who offer their interpretations of the political, ecological, aesthetic, religious, and social aspects of the human condition in the twenty-first century.

Critical Theory and the Crisis of Contemporary Capitalism

Heiko Feldner,Fabio Vighi
Critical Theory and the Crisis of Contemporary Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Heiko Feldner,Fabio Vighi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781441137845

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Critical Theory and the Crisis of Contemporary Capitalism by Heiko Feldner,Fabio Vighi Pdf

This volume reassesses the nature of the current global economic crisis and its implication for the 21st century, through the unique lens of Marx's theory of the value-form as the unconscious matrix of modern society. Going beyond orthodox Marxist and postmodernist accounts, the author offers fresh new readings of Marx, Benjamin, Foucault, and Žižek. Here he argues that capitalism has not only entered its greatest crisis since WWII, but has in fact reached its historical limit and is in terminal decline. In this light, the book seeks to answer how a rerun of Keynesian regulations could possibly resolve the crisis. It also inquires as to whether a Green New Deal might succeed when the gap between work to be had and work to be done widens, and what alternatives neo-Marxian approaches offer considering the failure of Marxism in the 20th century. This far-reaching, critical examination of the crisis not only builds on critical theory, but also offers new readings of key theorists that will appeal to anyone interested in political theory, critical theory, and political economy.

Why Only Art Can Save Us

Santiago Zabala
Why Only Art Can Save Us Book PDF

Author : Santiago Zabala
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231544962

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Why Only Art Can Save Us by Santiago Zabala Pdf

The state of emergency, according to thinkers such as Carl Schmidt, Walter Benjamin, and Giorgio Agamben, is at the heart of any theory of politics. But today the problem is not the crises that we do confront, which are often used by governments to legitimize themselves, but the ones that political realism stops us from recognizing as emergencies, from widespread surveillance to climate change to the systemic shocks of neoliberalism. We need a way of disrupting the existing order that can energize radical democratic action rather than reinforcing the status quo. In this provocative book, Santiago Zabala declares that in an age where the greatest emergency is the absence of emergency, only contemporary art’s capacity to alter reality can save us. Why Only Art Can Save Us advances a new aesthetics centered on the nature of the emergency that characterizes the twenty-first century. Zabala draws on Martin Heidegger’s distinction between works of art that rescue us from emergency and those that are rescuers into emergency. The former are a means of cultural politics, conservers of the status quo that conceal emergencies; the latter are disruptive events that thrust us into emergencies. Building on Arthur Danto, Jacques Rancière, and Gianni Vattimo, who made aesthetics more responsive to contemporary art, Zabala argues that works of art are not simply a means of elevating consumerism or contemplating beauty but are points of departure to change the world. Radical artists create works that disclose and demand active intervention in ongoing crises. Interpreting works of art that aim to propel us into absent emergencies, Zabala shows how art’s ability to create new realities is fundamental to the politics of radical democracy in the state of emergency that is the present.

Girls and Philosophy

Richard Greene
Girls and Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Richard Greene
Publisher : Open Court
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780812698879

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Girls and Philosophy by Richard Greene Pdf

The drama-comedy show Girls—often under-rated by being perceived as Sex and the City for the Millennial generation—has made TV history and provoked controversy for its pitilessly accurate portrayal of four oddly sympathetic twenty-something female characters, notable for their self-absorption, empathy deficits, and ineptitude with relationships. Among other breakthroughs, it is the first show to depict the sex act among the alienated young as nearly always awkward and unfulfilling. In Girls and Philosophy, a team of diverse yet always sensitive, empathic, and ept philosophers approach the world of Girls from a variety of angles and philosophical points of view. Underlying this New York world is the new reality of ambitious yet unfocused young people from comparatively advantaged backgrounds having their expectations chilled by the severe and prolonged economic recession. The writers attack many fascinating issues arising from Girls, including the meaning of authenticity in the twenty-first century, coming of age in a society with no clear guidelines for most of what matters in life,Girls as the only TV show the pop-culture-hating professor Theodor Adorno might have admired, feminist appraisals of these not-very-feminist characters and their frustrations, what the wardrobes of the four mean philosophically, how each of the four deals with the anxiety that comes from inescapable freedom, whether we need to amend the traditional list of seven deadly sins in the context of present-day New York, how the speech of the Millennials illustrates Austin’s theory of speech acts, how the learning of Hannah, Shoshanna, Jessa, and Marnie compares with the ancient Greek theory of the education of the young, and of course, why we once again find it natural to think of women in their early- to mid-twenties as ‘girls’.

French Salons

Steven D. Kale,Steven Kale
French Salons Book PDF

Author : Steven D. Kale,Steven Kale
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-24
Category : History
ISBN : 0801883865

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French Salons by Steven D. Kale,Steven Kale Pdf

Challenging many of the conclusions of recent historiography, including the depiction of salonnières as influential power brokers, French Salons offers an original, penetrating, and engaging analysis of elite culture and society in France before, during, and after the Revolution.

Pyropolitics

Michael Marder, Author of Heidegger: Phenomenology, Ecology, Politics
Pyropolitics Book PDF

Author : Michael Marder, Author of Heidegger: Phenomenology, Ecology, Politics
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-12-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783480302

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Pyropolitics by Michael Marder, Author of Heidegger: Phenomenology, Ecology, Politics Pdf

A highly original theory of the political, the book explores the literal and metaphorical flare-ups in political theology, revolutionary thought, radical protests, and global energy production.

Free Will

Meghan Griffith
Free Will Book PDF

Author : Meghan Griffith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780415562195

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Free Will by Meghan Griffith Pdf

The question of whether humans are free to make their own decisions has long been debated and it continues to be a controversial topic today. In Free Will: The Basics readers are provided with a clear and accessible introduction to this central but challenging philosophical problem. The questions which are discussed include: Does free will exist? Or is it illusory? Can we be free even if everything is determined by a chain of causes? If our actions are not determined, does this mean they are just random or a matter of luck? In order to have the kind of freedom required for moral responsibility, must we have alternatives? What can recent developments in science tell us about the existence of free will? Because these questions are discussed without prejudicing one view over others and all technical terminology is clearly explained, this book is an ideal introduction to free will for the uninitiated.

The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time

Roberto Mangabeira Unger,Lee Smolin
The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time Book PDF

Author : Roberto Mangabeira Unger,Lee Smolin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 567 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107074064

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The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time by Roberto Mangabeira Unger,Lee Smolin Pdf

Roberto Mangabeira Unger and Lee Smolin argue for a revolution in our cosmological ideas. Ideal for non-scientists, physicists and cosmologists.

The Suspicion of Virtue

John J. Conley
The Suspicion of Virtue Book PDF

Author : John J. Conley
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781501722653

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The Suspicion of Virtue by John J. Conley Pdf

The salon was of particular importance in mid- to late-seventeenth-century France, enabling aristocratic women to develop a philosophical culture that simultaneously reflected and opposed the dominant male philosophy. In The Suspicion of Virtue, John J. Conley, S. J., explores the moral philosophies developed by five women authors of that milieu: Madame de Sablé, Madame Deshoulières, Madame de la Sabliére, Mlle de la Vallière, and Madame de Maintenon. Through biography, extensive translation, commentary, and critical analysis, The Suspicion of Virtue presents the work of women who participated in the philosophical debates of the early modern period but who have been largely erased from the standard history of philosophy. Conley examines the various literary genres (maxim, ode, dialogue) in which these authors presented their moral theory. He also unveils the philosophical complexity of the arguments presented by these women and of the salon culture that nurtured their preoccupations. Their pointed critiques of virtue as a mask of vice, Conley asserts, are relevant to current controversy over the revival of virtue theory by contemporary ethicians.

How We Became Our Data

Colin Koopman
How We Became Our Data Book PDF

Author : Colin Koopman
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226626581

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How We Became Our Data by Colin Koopman Pdf

We are now acutely aware, as if all of the sudden, that data matters enormously to how we live. How did information come to be so integral to what we can do? How did we become people who effortlessly present our lives in social media profiles and who are meticulously recorded in state surveillance dossiers and online marketing databases? What is the story behind data coming to matter so much to who we are? In How We Became Our Data, Colin Koopman excavates early moments of our rapidly accelerating data-tracking technologies and their consequences for how we think of and express our selfhood today. Koopman explores the emergence of mass-scale record keeping systems like birth certificates and social security numbers, as well as new data techniques for categorizing personality traits, measuring intelligence, and even racializing subjects. This all culminates in what Koopman calls the “informational person” and the “informational power” we are now subject to. The recent explosion of digital technologies that are turning us into a series of algorithmic data points is shown to have a deeper and more turbulent past than we commonly think. Blending philosophy, history, political theory, and media theory in conversation with thinkers like Michel Foucault, Jürgen Habermas, and Friedrich Kittler, Koopman presents an illuminating perspective on how we have come to think of our personhood—and how we can resist its erosion.

The Rise of Post-Modern Conservatism

Matthew McManus
The Rise of Post Modern Conservatism Book PDF

Author : Matthew McManus
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030246822

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The Rise of Post-Modern Conservatism by Matthew McManus Pdf

This book is designed as a timely analysis of the rise of post-modern conservatism in many Western countries across the globe. It provides a theoretical overview of post-modernism, why post-modern conservatism emerged, what distinguishes it from other variants of conservatism and differing political doctrines, and how post-modern conservatism governs in practice. First developing a unique genealogy of conservative thought, arguing that the historicist and irrationalist strains of conservatism were ripe for mutation into post-modern form under the right social and cultural conditions, then providing a new unique theoretical framework to describe the conditions for the emergence of post-modern conservatism, The Rise of Post-modern Conservatism applies its theoretical framework to a concrete analysis of the politics of the day. Ultimately, it aims to help us understand the emergence and rise of identity oriented alt right movements and their “populist” spokesmen particularly in the United States, the United Kingdom, Hungary, Poland, and now Italy.

Death and Mastery

Benjamin Y. Fong
Death and Mastery Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Y. Fong
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231542616

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Death and Mastery by Benjamin Y. Fong Pdf

The first philosophers of the Frankfurt School famously turned to the psychoanalytic theories of Sigmund Freud to supplement their Marxist analyses of ideological subjectification. Since the collapse of their proposed "marriage of Marx and Freud," psychology and social theory have grown apart to the impoverishment of both. Returning to this union, Benjamin Y. Fong reconstructs the psychoanalytic "foundation stone" of critical theory in an effort to once again think together the possibility of psychic and social transformation. Drawing on the work of Hans Loewald and Jacques Lacan, Fong complicates the famous antagonism between Eros and the death drive in reference to a third term: the woefully undertheorized drive to mastery. Rejuvenating Freudian metapsychology through the lens of this pivotal concept, he then provides fresh perspective on Theodor Adorno, Max Horkheimer, and Herbert Marcuse's critiques of psychic life under the influence of modern cultural and technological change. The result is a novel vision of critical theory that rearticulates the nature of subjection in late capitalism and renews an old project of resistance.

The Courage of Hopelessness

Slavoj Žižek
The Courage of Hopelessness Book PDF

Author : Slavoj Žižek
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780241305584

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The Courage of Hopelessness by Slavoj Žižek Pdf

In these troubled times, even the most pessimistic diagnosis of our future ends with an uplifting hint that things might not be as bad as all that, that there is light at the end of the tunnel. Yet, argues Slavoj Žižek, it is only when we have admitted to ourselves that our situation is completely hopeless - that the light at the end of the tunnel is in fact the headlight of a train approaching us from the opposite direction - that fundamental change can be brought about. Surveying the various challenges in the world today, from mass migration and geopolitical tensions to terrorism, the explosion of rightist populism and the emergence of new radical politics - all of which, in their own way, express the impasses of global capitalism - Žižek explores whether there still remains the possibility for genuine change. Today, he proposes, the only true question is, or should be, this: do we endorse the predominant acceptance of capitalism as a fact of human nature, or does today's capitalism contain strong enough antagonisms to prevent its infinite reproduction? Can we, he asks, move beyond the failure of socialism, and beyond the current wave of populist rage, and initiate radical change before the train hits?