The Precautionary Principle In The 20th Century

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The Precautionary Principle in the 20th Century

Author : Paul Harremoes,David Gee,Malcom MacGarvin,Andy Stirling,Jane Keys,Brian Wynne,Sofia Guedes Vaz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134207787

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The Precautionary Principle in the 20th Century by Paul Harremoes,David Gee,Malcom MacGarvin,Andy Stirling,Jane Keys,Brian Wynne,Sofia Guedes Vaz Pdf

The precautionary principle is widely seen as fundamental to successful policies for sustainability. It has been cited in international courts and trade disputes between the USA and the EU, and invoked in a growing range of political debates. Understanding what it can and cannot achieve is therefore crucial. This volume looks back over the last century to examine the role the principle played or could have played, in a range of major and avoidable public disasters. From detailed investigation of how each disaster unfolded, what the impacts were and what measures were adopted, the authors draw lessons and establish criteria that could help to minimise the health and environmental risks of future technological, economic and policy innovations. This is an informative resource for all those from lawyers and policy-makers, to researchers and students needing to understand or apply the principle.

Interpreting the Precautionary Principle

Author : Timothy O'Riordan,James Cameron
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1853832006

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Interpreting the Precautionary Principle by Timothy O'Riordan,James Cameron Pdf

First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Late Lessons from Early Warnings

Author : European Environment Agency
Publisher : Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Antibiotics in animal nutrition
ISBN : UCBK:C076645789

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Late Lessons from Early Warnings by European Environment Agency Pdf

The precautionary principle is widely seen as fundamental to successful policies for sustainability. This title looks back over the last century to examine the role the principle played in a range of major and avoidable public disasters.

Philosophy and the Precautionary Principle

Author : Daniel Steel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107078161

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Philosophy and the Precautionary Principle by Daniel Steel Pdf

This book presents and defends an interpretation of the precautionary principle from the perspective of philosophy of science.

The Application of the Precautionary Principle in Practice

Author : Joakim Zander
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139491273

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The Application of the Precautionary Principle in Practice by Joakim Zander Pdf

This overview of the role played by the precautionary principle in international trade law, European law and national law compares how precautionary considerations have been applied in the fields of pesticide regulation and the regulation of base stations for mobile telephones in Sweden, the UK and the US. A number of problems in the current application of the precautionary principle are identified and discussed. For example, it is shown that a firm reliance on a wide and open-ended precautionary principle may lead to problems with the consistency, foreseeability, effectiveness and efficiency of measures intended to reduce environmental or health risks. It is suggested that the precautionary principle indeed may be an important tool, but that in order to be acceptable it must be coupled with strong requirements on the performance of risk assessments, cost/benefit analyses and risk trade-off analyses.

Arbitrary and Capricious

Author : Gary Elvin Marchant,Kenneth L. Mossman
Publisher : American Enterprise Institute
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0844741892

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Arbitrary and Capricious by Gary Elvin Marchant,Kenneth L. Mossman Pdf

This study examines how the European Union has used the precautionary principle in legal decisions.

Implementing the Precautionary Principle

Author : Elizabeth Charlotte Fisher,Judith S. Jones,René von Schomberg
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781847201676

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Implementing the Precautionary Principle by Elizabeth Charlotte Fisher,Judith S. Jones,René von Schomberg Pdf

This challenging book takes a broad and thought-provoking look at the precautionary principle and its implementation, or potential implementation, in a number of fields. In particular, the essays within the book explore the challenges faced by public decision-making processes when applying the precautionary principle, including its role in risk management and risk assessment. Frameworks for improved decision making are considered, followed by a detailed analysis of prospective applications of the precautionary principle in a number of emerging fields including: nanotechnology, climate change.

The Precautionary Principle in Biodiversity Conservation and Natural Resource Management

Author : Rosie Cooney
Publisher : IUCN
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 2831708109

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The Precautionary Principle in Biodiversity Conservation and Natural Resource Management by Rosie Cooney Pdf

The precautionary principle, or precautionary approach, is now widely accepted in environmental law and policy at international and, increasingly, national level. However, the principle remains highly controversial, its meaning contested, its acceptance and implementation inconsistent across sectors and contexts and its impacts unclear. This paper aims to inform and assist IUCN and its members in developing greater shared understanding of the meaning and implementation of the principle in the context of biodiversity conservation and natural resource management, respecting priorities of both conservation and sustainable development. It examines the meaning of the precautionary principle and its incorporation into biodiversity and resource management law and policy, and discusses a series of issues raised by its implementation in this sector for biodiversity conservation and for livelihoods and poverty alleviation.

Applying the Precautionary Principle

Author : Adrian Deville,Ronnie Harding
Publisher : Gaunt
Page : 79 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 1862872031

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Applying the Precautionary Principle by Adrian Deville,Ronnie Harding Pdf

The Australian Environmental Review says about this book:'... Applying the Precautionary Principle is a step-by-step guide to the practice. ... included [are] numerous worked examples of the precautionary principle at work to further enhance the understanding of the concept. ... ideal for environmental planning and development decision makers in both public and private sectors, students who increasingly need to set their technical and professional education in the context of ecologically sustainable development and community groups and lobbyists who want an understanding of the principle, how it can be applied and its potential influence on decision makers.'

Designing Regenerative Cultures

Author : Daniel Christian Wahl
Publisher : Triarchy Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781909470798

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Designing Regenerative Cultures by Daniel Christian Wahl Pdf

This is a ‘Whole Earth Catalog’ for the 21st century: an impressive and wide-ranging analysis of what’s wrong with our societies, organizations, ideologies, worldviews and cultures – and how to put them right. The book covers the finance system, agriculture, design, ecology, economy, sustainability, organizations and society at large.

Science Under Attack

Author : Ralph B. Alexander
Publisher : Algora Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781628943658

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Science Under Attack by Ralph B. Alexander Pdf

Evidence and logic are lacking in many areas of public debate today on hot-button issues ranging from dietary fat to vaccination. In Science Under Attack, Dr. Alexander shows how science is being abused, sidelined or ignored, making it difficult or impossible for the public to form a reasoned opinion about important issues. Readers will learn why science is becoming more corrupt, and also how it is being abused for political and economic gain, support of activism, or the propping up of religious beliefs. To illustrate how science is being ignored and abused, the author examines six different issues and the way they are currently discussed: evolution, dietary fat, climate change, vaccination, GMO crops and continental drift. In his research, he has gone back to the original source wherever possible rather than quoting second-hand sources, adding a degree of accuracy and nuance often missing. The controversial assertion that science does not support the conventional wisdom on climate change should be of particular interest. Alexander shows that the scientific evidence for a substantial human contribution to climate change is actually flimsy, and he demonstrates the fallacy of comparing the strong link between smoking and lung cancer to the much weaker connection between human activity and global warming.

Climate Rationality

Author : Jason S. Johnston
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 657 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108415637

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Climate Rationality by Jason S. Johnston Pdf

Johnston unpacks and critiques the legal, economic, and scientific basis for precautionary climate policies pursued in the United States. In doing so, he reveals an alternative approach to climate change policy that would enable the US to efficiently adapt to a changing climate and radically reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.

Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle

Author : Rosie Cooney,Barney Dickson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-16
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136570995

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Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle by Rosie Cooney,Barney Dickson Pdf

Great uncertainty typically surrounds decisions and management actions in the conservation of biodiversity and natural resource management, and yet there are risks of serious and irreversible harm for both biodiversity and the humans that rely on it. The precautionary principle arguably underlies all international conservation efforts and promotes acting to avoid serious or irreversible environmental harm, despite lack of scientific certainty as to the likelihood, magnitude or cause of harm. This book is the first to examine the application of the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management, incorporating perspectives from scientists, economists, lawyers and practitioners from both developing and developed countries. It analyses the application and impacts of the principle in many areas including forestry, invasive alien species, wildlife trade, protected areas and fisheries, in a range of national and international contexts. Particular attention is drawn to issues of equity, livelihoods, science and politics, and the book provides guidelines for applying the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management.

New War Technologies and International Law

Author : Kobi Leins
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108835244

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New War Technologies and International Law by Kobi Leins Pdf

This book analyses how existing international law limits the use of means of warfare utilising the properties of nanomaterials.

Environmental Principles

Author : Nicolas de Sadeleer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192582676

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Environmental Principles by Nicolas de Sadeleer Pdf

This book traces the evolution of environmental principles from their origins as vague political slogans reflecting fears about environmental hazards to their embodiment in enforceable laws. Environmental law has always responded to risks posed by industrial society but the new generation of risks have required a new set of environmental principles, emerging from a combination of public fears, science, ethics, and established legal practice. This book shows how three of the most important principles of modern environmental law grew out of this new age of ecological risk: the polluter pays principle, the preventive principle, and the precautionary principle. Since the first edition was published, the principles of polluter-pays, prevention, and precaution have been encapsulated in a swathe of legislation at domestic and international level. Courts have been invoking environmental law principles in a broad range of cases, on issues including GMOs, conservation, investment, waste, and climate change. As a result, more States are paying heed to these principles as catalysts for improving their environmental laws and regulations. This edition will integrate to a greater extent the relationship between environmental principles and human rights. The book analyses new developments including the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, the case law of the European Court of Human Rights, which has continuously carved out environmental duties from a number of rights enshrined in the European Convention of Human Rights, and the implementation of the UNECE Convention on Access to Information.