The Quinolones

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The Quinolones

Author : Vincent T. Andriole
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781483216034

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The Quinolones by Vincent T. Andriole Pdf

The Quinolones covers reviews on the history, chemistry and mechanism of action, in vitro properties, pharmacokinetics, clinical overview, toxicity, adverse effects and drug interactions, and future prospects of the 4-quinolones. The book discusses the microbiology of quinolones, particularly with consideration of the development of resistance, pharmacology, toxicology, and clinical uses. Chemists, microbiologists, pharmacologists and clinicians will find the book useful.

Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics

Author : Allan R. Ronald,Donald Low
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783034881036

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Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics by Allan R. Ronald,Donald Low Pdf

The quinolones are making a significant contribution to patient care and have added a new dimension to antibacterial therapy. During the last decade, they became important agents for treating hospital-acquired infections. This volume covers their mechanisms of action, resistance mechanisms and epidemiology, pharmacokinetics, safety and clinical applications. Their effectiveness for respiratory, urinary, sexually transmitted, skin, soft tissue, bone and joint infections, infections of the eyes, ears, nose and throat, and less common infections such as mycobacterial, Brucella and others are reviewed. Also described is their use in pediatric, oncology and immunocompromised patients. The quinolone story continues to be intriguing with exciting future implications.This monograph is an important comprehensive review and update for researchers and clinicians in pharmacology, clinical medicine, molecular and cell biology, epidemiology and the pharmaceutical industry.

Achilles Tendon Disorders

Author : Jón Karlsson,James D. F. Calder,C. N. van Dijk,Nicola Maffulli,Hajo Thermann
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Achilles tendon
ISBN : 0955887348

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Achilles Tendon Disorders by Jón Karlsson,James D. F. Calder,C. N. van Dijk,Nicola Maffulli,Hajo Thermann Pdf

Quinolone Antimicrobial Agents

Author : David C. Hooper,John S. Wolfson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Bacterial diseases
ISBN : UOM:39015032097993

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Quinolone Antimicrobial Agents by David C. Hooper,John S. Wolfson Pdf

Quinolones remain the most important class of antimicrobial agents discovered in recent years – over 1000 have been synthesized and evaluated. Since the publication of the original edition, considerable strides have been made in the research on structure–activity relationships, mechanism of action, resistance, pharmacodynamics and drug interactions. This edition consolidates and substantially updates our current state of knowledge of quinolones, with thirteen new chapters having been added.

New Trends in Allergy III

Author : Johannes Ring,Bernhard Przybilla
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642467172

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New Trends in Allergy III by Johannes Ring,Bernhard Przybilla Pdf

The international symposium "New Trends in Allergy", held in Munich from July 13 to 15, 1990, brought together for the third time since 1980 some of the most experienced researchers working in the field of allergy. This volume comprises the papers presented at this meeting. All over the world, and not merely in the industrialized countries, allergy is becoming a cause of evermore serious diseases. In recent years, research in the field of allergy has provided numerous impor tant and fascinating results extending our knowledge considerably. Despite the new insights into basic mechanisms of allergic reactions, improved diagnostic methods, and new therapeutic approaches, how ever, many questions remain to be answered, including: Are allergies really increasing in frequency? If so, what are the reasons? Especially, does environmental pollution playa role? Which factors influence IgE synthesis? Can the IgE immune response be switched off? Does the nervous system interact with allergic reactions? If so, what are the mechanisms? Are new approaches in allergy prophylaxis and allergy therapy effi cient? What measures have proven useful and deserve to be employed in daily practice? In this volume, these questions and other current topics are dealt with. As each issue is covered by authors competent in the respective fields, the result is an extensive and critical review of the state of the art. Going through these papers, one comes to the conviction that allergy research is a multifacetted, explosively expanding, most stimulating field of work.

Drug-Induced Liver Injury

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128173176

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Drug-Induced Liver Injury by Anonim Pdf

Drug-Induced Liver Injury, Volume 85, the newest volume in the Advances in Pharmacology series, presents a variety of chapters from the best authors in the field. Chapters in this new release include Cell death mechanisms in DILI, Mitochondria in DILI, Primary hepatocytes and their cultures for the testing of drug-induced liver injury, MetaHeps an alternate approach to identify IDILI, Autophagy and DILI, Biomarkers and DILI, Regeneration and DILI, Drug-induced liver injury in obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, Mechanisms of Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury, the Evaluation and Treatment of Acetaminophen Toxicity, and much more. Includes the authority and expertise of leading contributors in pharmacology Presents the latest release in the Advances in Pharmacology series

Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics

Author : Boyan B. Bonev,Nicholas M. Brown
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119558200

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Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics by Boyan B. Bonev,Nicholas M. Brown Pdf

AN AUTHORITATIVE SURVEY OF CURRENT RESEARCH INTO CLINICALLY USEFUL CONVENTIONAL AND NONCONVENTIONAL ANTIBIOTIC THERAPEUTICS Pharmaceutically-active antibiotics revolutionized the treatment of infectious diseases, leading to decreased mortality and increased life expectancy. However, recent years have seen an alarming rise in the number and frequency of antibiotic-resistant "Superbugs." The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that over two million antibiotic-resistant infections occur in the United States annually, resulting in approximately 23,000 deaths. Despite the danger to public health, a minimal number of new antibiotic drugs are currently in development or in clinical trials by major pharmaceutical companies. To prevent reverting back to the pre-antibiotic era—when diseases caused by parasites or infections were virtually untreatable and frequently resulted in death—new and innovative approaches are needed to combat the increasing resistance of pathogenic bacteria to antibiotics. Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics – From Molecules to Man examines the current state and future direction of research into developing clinically-useful next-generation novel antibiotics. An internationally-recognized team of experts cover topics including glycopeptide antibiotic resistance, anti-tuberculosis agents, anti-virulence therapies, tetracyclines, the molecular and structural determinants of resistance, and more. Presents a multidisciplinary approach for the optimization of novel antibiotics for maximum potency, minimal toxicity, and appropriated degradability Highlights critical aspects that may relieve the problematic medical situation of antibiotic resistance Includes an overview of the genetic and molecular mechanisms of antibiotic resistance Addresses contemporary issues of global public health and longevity Includes full references, author remarks, and color illustrations, graphs, and charts Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics – From Molecules to Man is a valuable source of up-to-date information for medical practitioners, researchers, academics, and professionals in public health, pharmaceuticals, microbiology, and related fields.

Quinolone Antibacterials

Author : Jochen Kuhlmann,A. Dalhoff,H.-J. Zeiler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642803642

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Quinolone Antibacterials by Jochen Kuhlmann,A. Dalhoff,H.-J. Zeiler Pdf

It has been over 30 years since the first clinically important member of the quinolone class, nalidixic acid, was introduced into medical practice. The modification produced in the quinolone nucleus by introducing a fluorine at the 6-position led to the discovery of the newer fluoroquinolones with enhanced antibacterial activities as compared to nalidixic acid. By now a great deal of preclinical and clinical experience has been obtained with these agents. The intense interest in this class of antibacterial agents by chemists, micro biologists, toxicologists, pharmacologists, clinical pharmacologists, and clini cians in various disciplines encouraged us to summarize the information on the history, chemistry, mode of action and in vitro properties, kinetics and efficacy in animals, mechanisms of resistance, toxicity, clinical pharmacology, clinical experience, and future prospects in one volume of the Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. As this series deals predominantly with "experimental" characteristics of drugs, our volume is dedicated specifically to quinolones and emphasizes principally their preclinical and clinical phar macological characteristics, despite the existence of several summaries on quinolones. The chemistry of the quinolones is described in detail. The chapter on the mode of action of quinolones reports the conclusive evidence that gyrase is the intracellular target of the quinolones; however, another enzyme, topoisomerase IV, may also be a target for quinolones, and the exact mechanisms by which quinolones act bactericidally are far from being understood.

Fluoroquinolone-Associated Disability (FQAD) - Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Therapy and Diagnostic Criteria

Author : Stefan Pieper
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030741730

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Fluoroquinolone-Associated Disability (FQAD) - Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Therapy and Diagnostic Criteria by Stefan Pieper Pdf

In this book, Stefan Pieper supports doctors and therapists in easily diagnosing FQAD and in better and more adequately dealing with FQAD patients. Fluoroquinolones, as one of the most common and effective groups of antibiotics, are known to have a distinct spectrum of side effects. These adverse effects are rare in percentage terms, but frequent in absolute numbers due to the enormous quantities of prescriptions. Because they are usually quite severe and wide-ranging, they tend to run like a syndrome and have been classified by the FDA as a separate condition, the FQAD, because of their frequency, severity and risk of disability. This book presents for the first time a comprehensive description and classification of the clinical picture and a proposal for a clinical diagnostic tool based on diagnostic criteria.

Hepatotoxicity

Author : Hyman J. Zimmerman
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0781719526

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Hepatotoxicity by Hyman J. Zimmerman Pdf

Written by the foremost authority in the field, this volume is a comprehensive review of the multifaceted phenomenon of hepatotoxicity. Dr. Zimmerman examines the interface between chemicals and the liver; the latest research in experimental hepatotoxicology; the hepatotoxic risks of household, industrial, and environmental chemicals; and the adverse effects of drugs on the liver. This thoroughly revised, updated Second Edition features a greatly expanded section on the wide variety of drugs that can cause liver injury. For quick reference, an appendix lists these medications and their associated hepatic injuries. Also included are in-depth discussions of drug metabolism and factors affecting susceptibility to liver injury.

Drug-Induced Liver Disease

Author : Neil Kaplowitz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2002-10-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780203909126

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Drug-Induced Liver Disease by Neil Kaplowitz Pdf

Featuring more than 4100 references, Drug-Induced Liver Disease will be an invaluable reference for gastroenterologists, hepatologists, family physicians, internists, pathologists, pharmacists, pharmacologists, and clinical toxicologists, and graduate and medical school students in these disciplines.

Dictionary of Antibiotics and Related Substances

Author : Barrie W. Bycroft,David J. Payne
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 2117 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781482282153

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Dictionary of Antibiotics and Related Substances by Barrie W. Bycroft,David J. Payne Pdf

Bacterial and parasitic diseases are the second leading cause of death worldwide, according to a report by the London School of Economics. Due to the emergence of drug-resistant "superbugs," like methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), traditional antibiotics such as penicillin and its derivatives are in danger of becoming obsolete. In

Antimicrobial Pharmacodynamics in Theory and Clinical Practice

Author : Nightingale,Mur
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2001-09-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780824741822

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Antimicrobial Pharmacodynamics in Theory and Clinical Practice by Nightingale,Mur Pdf

This up-to-the-minute reference explores the pharmacodynamics of antimicrobials as well as the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of the major classes of antimicrobials-covering new agents such as ketolide antibiotics and highlighting the pharmacodynamic relationship between drug concentration and antimicrobial activity, as well as the relationship of pharmacodynamics to bacterial resistance. Contains specific examples and practical applications for the design of effective dosing regimens! Written by recognized experts in the field, Antimicrobial Pharmacodynamics in Theory and Clinical Practice describes the pharmacodynamic properties of all major classes of antibiotics parameters for microbiological activity of antimicrobial agents such as minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) serum/tissue protein binding and penetration rates differences between in vivo and in vitro postantibiotic effects (PAE) and more! With nearly 1000 references, tables, drawings, and illustrations, Antimicrobial Pharmacodynamics in Theory and Clinical Practice is a state-of-the-art reference for infectious disease specialists, pulmonologists, pharmacists, pharmacologists, microbiologists, biological chemists, epidemiologists, internists, and students in these disciplines.

Antimicrobial Resistance in Agriculture

Author : Indranil Samanta,Samiran Bandyopadhyay
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128165232

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Antimicrobial Resistance in Agriculture by Indranil Samanta,Samiran Bandyopadhyay Pdf

Antimicrobial Resistance in Agriculture: Perspective, Policy and Mitigation is a valuable industrial resource that addresses complex, multi-factorial topics regarding farm, wild, companion animals, fish, and how the environment plays an important role in amplification and transmission of resistant bugs into the human food chain. Information of phenotypical and genotypical properties of each bacterial genus associated with antimicrobial resistance, transmission dynamics from different reservoirs (food animals, poultry, fishes) and control measures with alternative therapy, such as phytobiotics and nanomaterials are provided. Researchers, scientists and practitioners will find this an essential resource on the judicial use of antibiotics in animals and humans. Explores all the genera of livestock and fish originated pathogenic bacteria associated with antimicrobial resistance Presents cutting-edge research on epigenetics, nanotechnology and intervention technologies Discusses transmission dynamics of resistance gene pools from different reservoirs, including food animals, poultry, fishes and the environment

Fluoroquinolones in the Treatment of Infectious Diseases

Author : W. Eugene Sanders,Christine C. Sanders
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Ciprofloxacin
ISBN : UOM:39015019447104

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Fluoroquinolones in the Treatment of Infectious Diseases by W. Eugene Sanders,Christine C. Sanders Pdf