The Routledge Handbook Of Libertarianism

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The Routledge Handbook of Libertarianism

Jason Brennan,Bas van der Vossen,David Schmidtz
The Routledge Handbook of Libertarianism Book PDF

Author : Jason Brennan,Bas van der Vossen,David Schmidtz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317486794

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The Routledge Handbook of Libertarianism by Jason Brennan,Bas van der Vossen,David Schmidtz Pdf

Libertarians often bill their theory as an alternative to both the traditional Left and Right. The Routledge Handbook of Libertarianism helps readers fully examine this alternative without preaching it to them, exploring the contours of libertarian (sometimes also called classical liberal) thinking on justice, institutions, interpersonal ethics, government, and political economy. The 31 chapters--all written specifically for this volume--are organized into five parts. Part I asks, what should libertarianism learn from other theories of justice, and what should defenders of other theories of justice learn from libertarianism? Part II asks, what are some of the deepest problems facing libertarian theories? Part III asks, what is the right way to think about property rights and the market? Part IV asks, how should we think about the state? Finally, part V asks, how well (or badly) can libertarianism deal with some of the major policy challenges of our day, such as immigration, trade, religion in politics, and paternalism in a free market. Among the Handbook's chapters are those from critics who write about what they believe libertarians get right as well as others from leading libertarian theorists who identify what they think libertarians get wrong. As a whole, the Handbook provides a comprehensive, clear-eyed look at what libertarianism has been and could be, and why it matters.

The Routledge Companion to Libertarianism

Matt Zwolinski,Benjamin Ferguson
The Routledge Companion to Libertarianism Book PDF

Author : Matt Zwolinski,Benjamin Ferguson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 827 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000569223

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The Routledge Companion to Libertarianism by Matt Zwolinski,Benjamin Ferguson Pdf

Have you ever wondered what libertarians think about vaccine mandates? About gun control? About racial and sexual inequalities? While libertarianism is well known as a political theory relating to the scope and justification of state authority, the breadth and depth of libertarian work on a wide range of other topics in social and political philosophy is less well known. This handbook is the first definitive reference on libertarianism that offers an in-depth survey of the central ideas from across philosophy, politics, and economics, including applications to contemporary policy issues. The forty chapters in this work provide an encyclopedic overview of libertarian scholarship, from foundational debates about natural rights theories vs. utilitarian approaches, to policy debates over immigration, punishment and policing, and intellectual property. Each chapter presents a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of historical and contemporary libertarian thought on its subject, and thus serves as an essential guide to current scholarship, and a starting place for discovering future lines of research. The book also contains a section on criticisms of libertarianism, written by leading scholars from the feminist, republican, socialist, and conservative perspectives, as well as a section on how libertarian political theory relates to various schools of economic thought, such as the Chicago, Austrian, Bloomington, and Public Choice schools. This book is an essential and comprehensive guide for anyone interested in libertarianism, whether sympathizer or critic.

A Dictionary of Conservative and Libertarian Thought (Routledge Revivals)

Nigel Ashford,Stephen Davies
A Dictionary of Conservative and Libertarian Thought Routledge Revivals Book PDF

Author : Nigel Ashford,Stephen Davies
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136708343

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A Dictionary of Conservative and Libertarian Thought (Routledge Revivals) by Nigel Ashford,Stephen Davies Pdf

First published in 1991, this is a reissue of the path-breaking Dictionary of Conservative and Libertarian Thought, the first book to examine the ideals and arguments produced by the intellectual traditions of both conservatism and classical liberalism. Covering the ideas of many such distinguished thinkers as Hayek, Scruton, Friedman and Buchanan, the volume provides a valuable survey of the historical development of both schools of thought in all of the major western countries and their contributions to contemporary debates. From American Conservatism to French Liberalism, Invisible Hand to Organic Society, from Scientism to Scepticism and Utopianism to Voluntarism, this is a vital work whose reissue will be welcomed as much by the keen layperson as by students of political science, the history of philosophy, economics and public policy.

Private Governance

Edward Peter Stringham
Private Governance Book PDF

Author : Edward Peter Stringham
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190250218

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Private Governance by Edward Peter Stringham Pdf

From the first stock markets of Amsterdam,London, and New York to the billions of electronic commerce transactions today, privately produced and enforced economic regulations are more common, more effective, and more promising than commonly considered. In Private Governance, prominent economist Edward Stringham presents case studies of the various forms of private enforcement, self-governance, or self-regulation among private groups or individuals that fill a void that government enforcement cannot. Through analytical narratives the book provides a close examination of the world's first stock markets, key elements of which were unenforceable by law; the community of Celebration, Florida, and other private communities that show how public goods can be bundled with land and provided more effectively; and the millions of credit-card transactions that occur daily and are regulated by private governance. Private Governance ultimately argues that while potential problems of private governance, such as fraud, are pervasive, so are the solutions it presents, and that much of what is orderly in the economy can be attributed to private groups and individuals. With meticulous research, Stringham demonstrates that private governance is a far more common source of order than most people realize, and that private parties have incentives to devise different mechanisms for eliminating unwanted behavior. Private Governance documents numerous examples of private order throughout history to illustrate how private governance is more resilient to internal and external pressure than is commonly believed. Stringham discusses why private governance has economic and social advantages over relying on government regulations and laws, and explores the different mechanisms that enable private governance, including sorting, reputation, assurance, and other bonding mechanisms. Challenging and rigorously-written, Private Governance will make a compelling read for those with an interest in economics, political philosophy, and the history of current Wall Street regulations.

The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Cities

Katie Day,Elise M. Edwards
The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Cities Book PDF

Author : Katie Day,Elise M. Edwards
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000289220

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The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Cities by Katie Day,Elise M. Edwards Pdf

Like an ecosystem, cities develop, change, thrive, adapt, expand, and contract through the interaction of myriad components. Religion is one of those living parts, shaping and being shaped by urban contexts. The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Cities is an outstanding interdisciplinary reference source to the key topics, problems, and methodologies of this cutting-edge subject. Representing a diverse array of cities and religions, the common analytical approach is ecological and spatial. It is the first collection of its kind and reflects state-of-the-art research focusing on the interaction of religions and their urban contexts. Comprising 29 chapters, by a team of international contributors, the Handbook is divided into three parts: Research methodologies Religious frameworks and ideologies in urban contexts Contemporary issues in religion and cities Within these sections, emerging research and analysis of current dynamics of urban religions are examined, including: housing, economics, and gentrification; sacred ritual and public space; immigration and the refugee crisis; political conflicts and social change; ethnic and religious diversity; urban policy and religion; racial justice; architecture and the built environment; religious art and symbology; religion and urban violence; technology and smart cities; the challenge of climate change for global cities; and religious meaning-making of the city. The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Cities is essential reading for students and researchers in religious studies and urban studies. The Handbook will also be very useful for those in related fields, such as sociology, history, architecture, urban planning, theology, social work, and cultural studies.

The Routledge Companion to Social and Political Philosophy

Gerald F. Gaus,Fred D'Agostino
The Routledge Companion to Social and Political Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Gerald F. Gaus,Fred D'Agostino
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 869 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780415874564

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The Routledge Companion to Social and Political Philosophy by Gerald F. Gaus,Fred D'Agostino Pdf

This comprehensive work provides an up-to-date survey of social and political philosophy, charting its history and key figures and movements, and addressing enduring questions as well as contemporary research.

Routledge Handbook of Illiberalism

András Sajó,Renáta Uitz,Stephen Holmes
Routledge Handbook of Illiberalism Book PDF

Author : András Sajó,Renáta Uitz,Stephen Holmes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1024 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000479454

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Routledge Handbook of Illiberalism by András Sajó,Renáta Uitz,Stephen Holmes Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of IIliberalism is the first authoritative reference work dedicated to illiberalism as a complex social, political, cultural, legal, and mental phenomenon. Although illiberalism is most often discussed in political and constitutional terms, its study cannot be limited to such narrow frames. This Handbook comprises sixty individual chapters authored by an internationally recognized group of experts who present perspectives and viewpoints from a wide range of academic disciplines. Chapters are devoted to different facets of illiberalism, including the history of the idea and its competitors, its implications for the economy, society, government and the international order, and its contemporary iterations in representative countries and regions. The Routledge Handbook of IIliberalism will form an important component of any library's holding; it will be of benefit as an academic reference, as well as being an indispensable resource for practitioners, among them journalists, policy makers and analysts, who wish to gain an informed understanding of this complex phenomenon.

The Routledge Handbook of Anarchy and Anarchist Thought

Gary Chartier,Chad Van Schoelandt
The Routledge Handbook of Anarchy and Anarchist Thought Book PDF

Author : Gary Chartier,Chad Van Schoelandt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351733588

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The Routledge Handbook of Anarchy and Anarchist Thought by Gary Chartier,Chad Van Schoelandt Pdf

This Handbook offers an authoritative, up-to-date introduction to the rich scholarly conversation about anarchy—about the possibility, dynamics, and appeal of social order without the state. Drawing on resources from philosophy, economics, law, history, politics, and religious studies, it is designed to deepen understanding of anarchy and the development of anarchist ideas at a time when those ideas have attracted increasing attention. The popular identification of anarchy with chaos makes sophisticated interpretations—which recognize anarchy as a kind of social order rather than an alternative to it—especially interesting. Strong, centralized governments have struggled to quell popular frustration even as doubts have continued to percolate about their legitimacy and long-term financial stability. Since the emergence of the modern state, concerns like these have driven scholars to wonder whether societies could flourish while abandoning monopolistic governance entirely. Standard treatments of political philosophy frequently assume the justifiability and desirability of states, focusing on such questions as, What is the best kind of state? and What laws and policies should states adopt?, without considering whether it is just or prudent for states to do anything at all. This Handbook encourages engagement with a provocative alternative that casts more conventional views in stark relief. Its 30 chapters, written specifically for this volume by an international team of leading scholars, are organized into four main parts: I. Concept and Significance II. Figures and Traditions III. Legitimacy and Order IV. Critique and Alternatives In addition, a comprehensive index makes the volume easy to navigate and an annotated bibliography points readers to the most promising avenues of future research.

The New Right

Norman P Barry,Taylor & Francis Group
The New Right Book PDF

Author : Norman P Barry,Taylor & Francis Group
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367230526

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The New Right by Norman P Barry,Taylor & Francis Group Pdf

First published in 1987. Towards the end of the twentieth century there was a resurgence of thinking about politics, economics and society referred to variously as the 'New Right', the radical right, neo-conservatism, economic liberalism or libertarianism. Although the New Right is not a single coherent movement it represented a clear alternative to the prevailing social-democratic consensus and had had considerable influence on government policy in both America and Britain. This book presents an introductory survey of the New Right worldwide. It examines the varieties of free-market and 'monetarist' economic thought and introduces the reader to the public-choice critique of public policy. In political philosophy the book analyses American and British conservative thought and compares conservatism with neo-liberalism. The author pays particular attention to the New Right's analysis of constitutionalism and its critique of the dominance of 'politics' over 'economics' during the high-point of the consensus period. The author assesses the success which the different schools of the New Right have had in influencing public opinion and in the formation of government policy. He does not argue for or against the New Right but presents a dispassionate survey from which the reader can draw his or her own conclusions.

The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy, Politics, and Economics

C.M. Melenovsky
The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy Politics and Economics Book PDF

Author : C.M. Melenovsky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000572223

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The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy, Politics, and Economics by C.M. Melenovsky Pdf

This handbook advances the interdisciplinary field of Philosophy, Politics, and Economics (PPE) by identifying thirty-five topics of ongoing research. Instead of focusing on historically significant texts, it features experts talking about current debates. Individually, each chapter provides a resource for new research. Together, the chapters provide a thorough introduction to contemporary work in PPE, which makes it an ideal reader for a senior-year course. The handbook is organized into seven parts, each with its own introduction and five chapters: I. Frameworks II. Decision-Making III. Social Structures IV. Markets V. Economic Systems VI. Distributive Justice VII. Democracy The "Frameworks" part discusses common tools and perspectives in PPE, and the "Decision-making" section shows different approaches to the study of choice. From there, parts on "Social Structures," "Markets" and "Economic Systems" each use tools from the three PPE disciplines to study and distinguish parts of society. The next part explains dominant theories and challenges to the paradigm of "Distributive Justice." Finally, a part on "Democracy" offers five challenges to current democratic practice.

The Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy and Psychology of Luck

Ian M. Church,Robert J. Hartman
The Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy and Psychology of Luck Book PDF

Author : Ian M. Church,Robert J. Hartman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351258746

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The Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy and Psychology of Luck by Ian M. Church,Robert J. Hartman Pdf

Luck permeates our lives, and this raises a number of pressing questions: What is luck? When we attribute luck to people, circumstances, or events, what are we attributing? Do we have any obligations to mitigate the harms done to people who are less fortunate? And to what extent is deserving praise or blame affected by good or bad luck? Although acquiring a true belief by an uneducated guess involves a kind of luck that precludes knowledge, does all luck undermine knowledge? The academic literature has seen growing, interdisciplinary interest in luck, and this volume brings together and explains the most important areas of this research. It consists of 39 newly commissioned chapters, written by an internationally acclaimed team of philosophers and psychologists, for a readership of students and researchers. Its coverage is divided into six sections: I: The History of Luck II: The Nature of Luck III: Moral Luck IV: Epistemic Luck V: The Psychology of Luck VI: Future Research. The chapters cover a wide range of topics, from the problem of moral luck, to anti-luck epistemology, to the relationship between luck attributions and cognitive biases, to meta-questions regarding the nature of luck itself, to a range of other theoretical and empirical questions. By bringing this research together, the Handbook serves as both a touchstone for understanding the relevant issues and a first port of call for future research on luck.

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia

Meredith L. Weiss
Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia Book PDF

Author : Meredith L. Weiss
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317629597

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Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia by Meredith L. Weiss Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia offers a broad, analytical survey of Malaysia. It provides a comprehensive survey of significant topics in Malaysian politics, economy, and society today, focussing on issues, institutions, and trends. It is divided into four thematic sections, which are all introduced by the editor: • Domestic politics • Economics • Social policy and social development • International relations and security. The volume brings together an international team of experts: an interdisciplinary mix of forty contributors from Malaysia and elsewhere, including many of the leading specialists on Malaysian affairs. The chapters included in the volume form an accessible and fascinating window onto contemporary Malaysia. They each introduce a different aspect of the Malaysian polity, economy, or society, offering both historical perspective and a current assessment or investigation. Designed for general readers and specialists alike, chapters may be read individually -- each stands on its own -- or conjointly. Up-to-date, interdisciplinary, and academically rigorous, the Handbook will be of interest to students, academics, policymakers, and others in search of reliable information on Malaysian politics, economics, and society.

The Routledge Handbook of Epistemic Injustice

Ian James Kidd,José Medina,Gaile Pohlhaus, Jr.
The Routledge Handbook of Epistemic Injustice Book PDF

Author : Ian James Kidd,José Medina,Gaile Pohlhaus, Jr.
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351814508

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The Routledge Handbook of Epistemic Injustice by Ian James Kidd,José Medina,Gaile Pohlhaus, Jr. Pdf

Epistemic injustice is one of the most important and ground-breaking subjects to have emerged in philosophy in recent years. By examining the way injustice can occur to individuals when they are undermined or not 'heard' on account of their gender, race or age (as in To Kill a Mockingbird), and the injustices that can occur to individuals or groups because a society lacks an entire concept, such as sexual harassment, epistemic injustice draws attention to the fundamental links between knowledge, ethics and power. The Routledge Handbook of Epistemic Injustice is an outstanding reference source to the key topics, problems and debates in this exciting subject and is the first collection of its kind. Comprising over thirty chapters by a team of international contributors the Handbook is divided into five clear parts: Core Concepts; Liberatory Epistemologies and Axes of Oppression; Schools of Thought and Subfields within Epistemology; Socio-political, Ethical, and Psychological Dimensions of Knowing; Case Studies of Epistemic Injustice. As well as fundamental topics such as testimonial and hermeneutic injustice and virtue epistemology, the Handbook includes chapters on important issues such as moral imagination, objectivity and objectification, implicit bias, gender and race. Also included are chapters on areas in applied ethics and philosophy, such as media ethics, education and health care.

The Routledge Handbook of Collective Intentionality

Marija Jankovic,Kirk Ludwig
The Routledge Handbook of Collective Intentionality Book PDF

Author : Marija Jankovic,Kirk Ludwig
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317666851

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The Routledge Handbook of Collective Intentionality by Marija Jankovic,Kirk Ludwig Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Collective Intentionality provides a wide-ranging survey of topics in a rapidly expanding area of interdisciplinary research. It consists of 36 chapters, written exclusively for this volume, by an international team of experts. What is distinctive about the study of collective intentionality within the broader study of social interactions and structures is its focus on the conceptual and psychological features of joint or shared actions and attitudes, and their implications for the nature of social groups and their functioning. This Handbook fully captures this distinctive nature of the field and how it subsumes the study of collective action, responsibility, reasoning, thought, intention, emotion, phenomenology, decision-making, knowledge, trust, rationality, cooperation, competition, and related issues, as well as how these underpin social practices, organizations, conventions, institutions and social ontology. Like the field, the Handbook is interdisciplinary, drawing on research in philosophy, cognitive science, linguistics, legal theory, anthropology, sociology, computer science, psychology, economics, and political science. Finally, the Handbook promotes several specific goals: (1) it provides an important resource for students and researchers interested in collective intentionality; (2) it integrates work across disciplines and areas of research as it helps to define the shape and scope of an emerging area of research; (3) it advances the study of collective intentionality.

The Routledge Handbook of the Computational Mind

Mark Sprevak,Matteo Colombo
The Routledge Handbook of the Computational Mind Book PDF

Author : Mark Sprevak,Matteo Colombo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317286721

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The Routledge Handbook of the Computational Mind by Mark Sprevak,Matteo Colombo Pdf

Computational approaches dominate contemporary cognitive science, promising a unified, scientific explanation of how the mind works. However, computational approaches raise major philosophical and scientific questions. In what sense is the mind computational? How do computational approaches explain perception, learning, and decision making? What kinds of challenges should computational approaches overcome to advance our understanding of mind, brain, and behaviour? The Routledge Handbook of the Computational Mind is an outstanding overview and exploration of these issues and the first philosophical collection of its kind. Comprising thirty-five chapters by an international team of contributors from different disciplines, the Handbook is organised into four parts: History and future prospects of computational approaches Types of computational approach Foundations and challenges of computational approaches Applications to specific parts of psychology. Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy of mind, philosophy of psychology, and philosophy of science, The Routledge Handbook of the Computational Mind will also be of interest to those studying computational models in related subjects such as psychology, neuroscience, and computer science.