The Semiotics Of Cellular Communication In The Immune System

Author : Eli E. Sercarz,Franco Celada,N.Avrion Mitchison,Tomio Tada
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642731457

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The Semiotics of Cellular Communication in the Immune System by Eli E. Sercarz,Franco Celada,N.Avrion Mitchison,Tomio Tada Pdf

This volume contains the contributions to the workshop "The Semiotics of Cellular Communication in The Immune System" which took place at "11 Ciocco" in the hills north of Lucca, Italy, September ~-12, 1986. The workshop was the first meeting of what we hope will be a broad consideration of communication among lymphocytes, and focused on the new interdisciplinary branch of biological sciences, immunosemiotics. It is in the realm of the possible, if not the probable, that in the future a number of scientists larger than the thirty present at 11 Ciocco will find immunosemiotics to fill a need in scientific thinking and a gap between biology and the humanities. This might lead to growth and flourishing of the branch, and in this case the first conference and this first book could be blessed by the impalpable qual ity of becoming "historical", if in an admittedly 1 imited sense. Just in case this should happen the organizers/editors think it wise to set the record straight at this particular time, about the sequen~e of events and circumstances that crystallized the archeology of the "11 Liocco" gathering. They feel a sort of obligation to this endeavor: it has happened all too often that innocent historians have been left in utter confusion by the careless founders of new religions, schisms, revolutions, et cetera, who simply forget to jot down the facts before the whirlwind of time engulfs them in its fog.

Author : Eckart D. Gundelfinger,Constanze Seidenbecher,Burkhart Schraven
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540368298

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Cell Communication in Nervous and Immune System by Eckart D. Gundelfinger,Constanze Seidenbecher,Burkhart Schraven Pdf

This collection of reviews contains contributions by internationally recognized immunologists and molecular and cellular neurobiologists. Uniquely, it puts side by side cellular communication devices and signaling mechanisms in the immune and nervous systems and discusses mechanisms of interaction between the two systems, the significance of which has only recently been fully appreciated.

Author : Ernesto Oviedo-Orta,Brenda R. Kwak,William Howard Evans
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781439862582

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Connexin Cell Communication Channels by Ernesto Oviedo-Orta,Brenda R. Kwak,William Howard Evans Pdf

Plasma membrane-associated channels known as gap junctions, along with their protein building blocks-connexins-have an important functional role in a range of immunological processes, including heart function, cell growth and specialization, and early development. Spanning basic science and potential clinical applications, Connexin Cell Communicati

Author : Tina Sumpter,Sherrie Divito,Alicia R. Mathers
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832532935

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Cellular and Molecular Communication Networks within the Cutaneous Immune System by Tina Sumpter,Sherrie Divito,Alicia R. Mathers Pdf

As the outermost barrier of the body, the skin protects against bacterial, viral, and environmental assaults. To reach this end, epidermal and dermal resident cells have evolved intricate communication networks, involving innate and adaptive immune cells, epithelial cells, and neurons. In disease states, skin resident cells are aided by recruited immune cells, such as neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils. Initially, these cell types were studied in isolation, but recent focus has shifted towards understanding how physical interactions between cells and communication initiated by soluble mediators facilitate coordinated immune responses in the cutaneous microenvironment to maintain homeostasis, preserve barrier function, and, effectively clear bacterial, viral or fungal assailants. In this Research Topic, the goal is to highlight recent advances in cutaneous biology and immunology to provide insight into the cellular networks underlying the generation and regulation of cutaneous immune responses. Recent advances in this area have described novel pathways regulating skin-resident memory T cells, keratinocytes-immune cell interactions, and the relationships between sensory neurons and immune cells in the skin. Cumulatively, these studies provide a framework for understanding the complex interactions that are necessary for maintaining host protection, and homeostasis and reveal novel targetable pathways for patients with skin disease.

Author : Giamila Fantuzzi
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780674972520

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Body Messages by Giamila Fantuzzi Pdf

Whether classified as regulators of inflammation, metabolism, or other functions, a distinctive set of molecules enables the body to convey information from one cell to another. Giamila Fantuzzi offers a primer on molecular mediators that coordinate complex bodily processes, and explores the consequences of their discovery for modern medicine.

Author : Filippo Castiglione,Franco Celada
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-07
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781466597495

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Immune System Modelling and Simulation by Filippo Castiglione,Franco Celada Pdf

The book describes a computational model of the immune system reaction, C-ImmSim, built along the lines of the computer model known as the Celada-Seiden model (CS-model). The computational counterpart of the CS-model is called IMMSIM which stands for IMMune system SIMulator. IMMSIM was written in 1992 by the physicist Phil E. Seiden and the immunologist Franco Celada. This model was built around the idea of developing a computerized system to perform experiments similar in vivo experiments; a tool developed to help biologists testing theories and hypothesis about how the immune system works. C-ImmSim is best viewed as a collection of models in a single program. It incorporates the principal core facts of today’s immunological knowledge, such as the diversity of specific elements, MHC restriction, clonal selection, thymic education of T cells, antigen processing and presentation (both the cytosolic and endocytic pathways are implemented), cell-cell cooperation, homeostasis of cells created by the bone marrow, hyper mutation of antibodies, maturation of the cellular and humoral response, and memory. Besides, an antigen can represent a bacterium, a virus, or an allergen or a tumor cell. C-ImmSim has been recently customized to simulate the HIV-1 infection. Moreover, it can simulate the immunotherapy for cancer. These features are all present in the code and people can choose to turn them on and off at compiling time. The book presents the basic model as well as the various customizations to implement the description of different diseases and the way they have been used in practice to produce new knowledge either from hypothesis or from lab-experiment data. In this respect, the book can be used as a practical guide to implement a computational model with which to study a specific disease and to try to address realistic clinical questions.

Author : Jan Vitek,Christian Tschudin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1997-04-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540628525

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Mobile Object Systems Towards the Programmable Internet by Jan Vitek,Christian Tschudin Pdf

If the Internet is seen as a single, vast, programmable machine, what is the proper programming paradigm to facilitate development of the new applications it must offer? This state-of-the-art survey deals with this question. The situation we face is similar to that in the 1960s, when a new hardware/software architecture was introduced and it took some time for the programming-language and operating-system specialists to come up with the proper programming paradigms. Now we have the new and exciting paradigm of mobile computing, where computations are not bound to single locations but may move around at will to best use the available computer network resources. This paradigm will have a profound impact on the way distributed applications, in particular Internet applications, are designed and implemented.

Author : Thomas A. Sebeok,Jean Umiker-Sebeok
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110871388

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The Semiotic Web 1991: Biosemiotics by Thomas A. Sebeok,Jean Umiker-Sebeok Pdf

No detailed description available for "The Semiotic Web 1991: Biosemiotics".

Author : Mark Neocleous
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781839764868

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The Politics of Immunity by Mark Neocleous Pdf

The violence and destruction hiding behind the obsession with immunity Our contemporary political condition is obsessed with immunity. The immunity of bodies and the body politic; personal immunity and herd immunity; how to immunize the social system against breakdown. The obsession intensifies with every new crisis and the mobilization of yet more powers of war and police, from quarantine to border closures and from vaccination certificates to immunological surveillance. Engaging four key concepts with enormous cultural weight – Cell, Self, System and Sovereignty – Politics of Immunity moves from philosophical biology to intellectual history and from critical theory to psychoanalysis to expose the politics underpinning the way immunity is imagined. At the heart of this imagination is the way security has come to dominate the whole realm of human experience. From biological cell to political subject, and from physiological system to the social body, immunity folds into security, just as security folds into immunity. The book thus opens into a critique of the violence of security and spells out immunity’s tendency towards self-destruction and death: immunity, like security, can turn its aggression inwards, into the autoimmune disorder. Wide-ranging and polemical, Politics of Immunity lays down a major challenge to the ways in which the immunity of the self and the social are imagined.

Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 782 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-02
Category : Medicine
ISBN : UOM:39015046741230

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Current Catalog by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) Pdf

First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1178 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Medicine
ISBN : MINN:31951D00419854T

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National Library of Medicine Current Catalog by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) Pdf

Author : Hidetaka Yakura
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2024-08-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781040089569

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Immunity by Hidetaka Yakura Pdf

This book explores the essence of immunity. After an initial review of hypotheses, models, and theories proposed to explain immune phenomena in humans and mice, it summarizes the results from synchronic organism‐level analyses and diachronic analyses tracing phylogeny. These results suggest that immunity is coextensive with life and is equipped with functions similar to the nervous system. Philosophical reflection with reference to Spinoza and Canguilhem suggests immunity is part of the essence of life—and the essence of immunity embraces mental elements with normativity. Approaching the essence of any phenomenon in this way is called "metaphysicalization of science." This book demonstrates the potential of this approach and contributes to a richer understanding of nature. Key Features Reviews the history of immunological theories Discusses and integrates science and philosophy Provides a biological framework for cognition and self vs. nonself Inspired by Auguste Comte’s "The Law of Three Stages"

Author : Jamin Pelkey,Stéphanie Walsh Matthews
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-12
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350139336

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Bloomsbury Semiotics Volume 2: Semiotics in the Natural and Technical Sciences by Jamin Pelkey,Stéphanie Walsh Matthews Pdf

Bloomsbury Semiotics offers a state-of-the-art overview of the entire field of semiotics by revealing its influence on a wide range of disciplinary perspectives. With four volumes spanning theory, method and practice across the disciplines, this definitive reference work emphasizes and strengthens common bonds shared across intellectual cultures, and facilitates the discovery and recovery of meaning across fields. It comprises: Volume 1: History and Semiosis Volume 2: Semiotics in the Natural and Technical Sciences Volume 3: Semiotics in the Arts and Social Sciences Volume 4: Semiotic Movements Written by leading international experts, the chapters provide comprehensive overviews of the history and status of semiotic inquiry across a diverse range of traditions and disciplines. Together, they highlight key contemporary developments and debates along with ongoing research priorities. Providing the most comprehensive and united overview of the field, Bloomsbury Semiotics enables anyone, from students to seasoned practitioners, to better understand and benefit from semiotic insight and how it relates to their own area of study or research. Volume 2: Semiotics in the Natural and Technical Sciences presents the state-of-the art in semiotic approaches to disciplines ranging from mathematics and biology to neuroscience and medicine, from evolutionary linguistics and animal behaviour studies to computing, finance, law, architecture, and design. Each chapter casts a vision for future research priorities, unanswered questions, and fresh openings for semiotic participation in these and related fields.

Author : Donald Favareau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 882 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402096501

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Essential Readings in Biosemiotics by Donald Favareau Pdf

Synthesizing the findings from a wide range of disciplines – from biology and anthropology to philosophy and linguistics – the emerging field of Biosemiotics explores the highly complex phenomenon of sign processing in living systems. Seeking to advance a naturalistic understanding of the evolution and development of sign-dependent life processes, contemporary biosemiotic theory offers important new conceptual tools for the scientific understanding of mind and meaning, for the development of artificial intelligence, and for the ongoing research into the rich diversity of non-verbal human, animal and biological communication processes. Donald Favareau’s Essential Readings in Biosemiotics has been designed as a single-source overview of the major works informing this new interdiscipline, and provides scholarly historical and analytical commentary on each of the texts presented. The first of its kind, this book constitutes a valuable resource to both bioscientists and to semioticians interested in this emerging new discipline, and can function as a primary textbook for students in biosemiotics, as well. Moreover, because of its inherently interdisciplinary nature and its focus on the ‘big questions’ of cognition, meaning and evolutionary biology, this volume should be of interest to anyone working in the fields of cognitive science, theoretical biology, philosophy of mind, evolutionary psychology, communication studies or the history and philosophy of science.

Author : Ole Christensen,Khadija Laghrida Christensen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1080 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2004-03-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0817636005

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Approximation Theory by Ole Christensen,Khadija Laghrida Christensen Pdf

This concisely written book gives an elementary introduction to a classical area of mathematics—approximation theory—in a way that naturally leads to the modern field of wavelets. The exposition, driven by ideas rather than technical details and proofs, demonstrates the dynamic nature of mathematics and the influence of classical disciplines on many areas of modern mathematics and applications. Key features and topics: * Description of wavelets in words rather than mathematical symbols * Elementary introduction to approximation using polynomials (Weierstrass’ and Taylor’s theorems) * Introduction to infinite series, with emphasis on approximation-theoretic aspects * Introduction to Fourier analysis * Numerous classical, illustrative examples and constructions * Discussion of the role of wavelets in digital signal processing and data compression, such as the FBI’s use of wavelets to store fingerprints * Minimal prerequisites: elementary calculus * Exercises that may be used in undergraduate and graduate courses on infinite series and Fourier series Approximation Theory: From Taylor Polynomials to Wavelets will be an excellent textbook or self-study reference for students and instructors in pure and applied mathematics, mathematical physics, and engineering. Readers will find motivation and background material pointing toward advanced literature and research topics in pure and applied harmonic analysis and related areas.