The Spiritual Automaton

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The Spiritual Automaton

Eugene Marshall
The Spiritual Automaton Book PDF

Author : Eugene Marshall
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191663017

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The Spiritual Automaton by Eugene Marshall Pdf

Eugene Marshall presents an original, systematic account of Spinoza's philosophy of mind, in which the mind is presented as an affective mechanism, one that, when rational, behaves as a spiritual automaton. The central feature of the account is a novel concept of consciousness, one that identifies consciousness with affectivity, a property of an idea paradigmatically but not exhaustively instantiated by those modes of thought Spinoza calls affects. Inadequate and adequate ideas come to consciousness, and thus impact our well-being and establish or disturb our happiness, only insofar as they become affects and, thus, conscious. And ideas become affects by entering into appropriate causal relations with the other ideas that constitute a mind. Furthermore, the topic of consciousness in Spinoza provides an eminently well-placed point of entry into his system, because it flows directly out of his central metaphysical, epistemological, and psychological commitments—and it does so in a way that allows us to see Spinoza's philosophy as a systematic whole. Further, doing so provides a thoroughly consistent yet novel way of thinking about central themes in his thought. Marshall's reading provides a novel understanding of adequacy, innateness, power, activity and passivity, the affects, the conatus, bondage, freedom, the illusion of free will, akrasia, blessedness, salvation, and the eternity of the soul. In short, by explaining the affective mechanisms of consciousness in Spinoza, The Spiritual Automaton illuminates Spinoza's systematic philosophical and ethical project as a whole, as well as in its details, in a striking new way.

Filmosophy

Daniel Frampton
Filmosophy Book PDF

Author : Daniel Frampton
Publisher : Wallflower Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 1904764843

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Filmosophy by Daniel Frampton Pdf

'Filmosophy' is a manifesto for a radically philosophical way of understanding cinema. The book coalesces 20th century ideas of film as thought into a practical theory of 'film-thinking', arguing that film style conveys poetic ideas through a constant dramatic 'intent' about the characters, spaces, and events of film.

Gilles Deleuze's Time Machine

David Norman Rodowick
Gilles Deleuze s Time Machine Book PDF

Author : David Norman Rodowick
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0822319705

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Gilles Deleuze's Time Machine by David Norman Rodowick Pdf

An introduction to Deleuze's theory of cinema, from a leading American film theorist.

Beckett's Proust/Deleuze's Proust

M. Bryden,M. Topping
Beckett s Proust Deleuze s Proust Book PDF

Author : M. Bryden,M. Topping
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230239470

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Beckett's Proust/Deleuze's Proust by M. Bryden,M. Topping Pdf

An encounter between Deleuze the philosopher, Proust the novelist, and Beckett the writer creating interdisciplinary and inter-aesthetic bridges between them, covering textual, visual, sonic and performative phenomena, including provocative speculation about how Proust might have responded to Deleuze and Beckett.

An Artificial History of Natural Intelligence

David W. Bates
An Artificial History of Natural Intelligence Book PDF

Author : David W. Bates
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226832111

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An Artificial History of Natural Intelligence by David W. Bates Pdf

A new history of human intelligence that argues that humans know themselves by knowing their machines. We imagine that we are both in control of and controlled by our bodies—autonomous and yet automatic. This entanglement, according to David W. Bates, emerged in the seventeenth century when humans first built and compared themselves with machines. Reading varied thinkers from Descartes to Kant to Turing, Bates reveals how time and time again technological developments offered new ways to imagine how the body’s automaticity worked alongside the mind’s autonomy. Tracing these evolving lines of thought, An Artificial History of Natural Intelligence offers a new theorization of the human as a being that is dependent on technology and produces itself as an artificial automaton without a natural, outside origin.

The Driving Force of Spiritual Powers in World History

Rudolf Steiner
The Driving Force of Spiritual Powers in World History Book PDF

Author : Rudolf Steiner
Publisher : SteinerBooks
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781621483175

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The Driving Force of Spiritual Powers in World History by Rudolf Steiner Pdf

7 lectures in Dornach, Switzerland, March 11-23, 1923 (CW 222) "Historical happenings on Earth can be understood in their reality only when we see them as reflections of what is being enacted in the supersensible, spiritual world between the beings of the higher hierarchies." --Rudolf Steiner (March 17, 1923) What is the qualitative difference between the utterance of true and untrue words? Is there one? How about between living and dead thoughts? What is the origin of war and strife among peoples on Earth? How can humanity find a right relationship to the beings of the spiritual world? These are among the compelling questions addressed by Rudolf Steiner in this concise yet powerful series of lectures given in March 1923, comprising this volume of "The Collected Works of Rudolf Steiner." In these lectures, Steiner portrays, among other things, the work of various hierarchical beings--both in collaboration and sometimes in opposition to one another--whose activity and strife in the spiritual world is mirrored in the migrations of and wars among peoples on Earth. The clashes between East and West, for example, are thus seen in an entirely new light, heralding a sea change in the approach to history. No longer should events on Earth be viewed as isolated within themselves, but rather as interwoven in a grand, vibrant tapestry formed from the threads that connect humanity on Earth with the activity and aims of exalted spiritual beings. Humanity has profound potential--for both good and evil. The question is whether we will be able to rise to a renewed form of cognition through which we can once again grasp living spiritual reality, or we will persist in the dead, intellectualized thinking so common today, thinking that (as Steiner points out in the final lecture of this volume), if not transformed, will lead to the gradual destruction of Earth itself. These lectures are a tour de force that should not be neglected by any serious student of history or the future of humanity and human life more broadly. Includes 10 color plates This volume is a translation from German of Die Impulsierung des weltgeschichtlichen Geschehens durch geistige Mächte, Rudolf Steiner Verlag, 1989 (GA 222). Cover Image : Naval Battle of Le Panto (1571), by Luca Cambiasi (1521-1585); at the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain.

Wells Meets Deleuze

Michael Starr
Wells Meets Deleuze Book PDF

Author : Michael Starr
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781476628875

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Wells Meets Deleuze by Michael Starr Pdf

The writings of H.G. Wells have had a profound influence on literary and cinematic depictions of the present and the possible future, and modern science fiction continues to be indebted to his "scientific romances," such as The Time Machine, The War of the Worlds and The Island of Doctor Moreau. Interpreted and adapted for more than a century, Wells's texts have resisted easy categorization and are perennial subjects for emerging critical and theoretical perspectives. The author examines Wells's works through the post-structuralist philosophy of Gilles Deleuze. Via this critical perspective, concepts now synonymous with science fiction--such as time travel, alien invasion and transhumanism--demonstrate the intrinsic relevance of Wells to the genre and contemporary thought.

Schizoanalysis and Asia

Joff P. N. Bradley
Schizoanalysis and Asia Book PDF

Author : Joff P. N. Bradley
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781538157763

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Schizoanalysis and Asia by Joff P. N. Bradley Pdf

This book is an update, extension and radicalization of Guattari’s philosophy of the postmedia. It is the first of its kind to comprehensively apply Guattari’s thought on postmedia to post-millennium technological developments. Given the considerable interest in Félix Guattari and Gilles Deleuze’s work and its influence in Asia and South-East Asia and beyond, the book is a timely contribution and update of Guattari’s essential concepts. It offers a fresh approach to applying Guattari and Deleuze to local contexts. Both Félix Guattari’s schizoanalysis and Gilles Deleuze’s philosophy remain excellent tools to decode the politics of postmedia. The book centres around the influence of Guattari’s work on the Japanese archipelago and how Japan itself impacted on the work of Guattari in the 1980s. The book updates Guattari’s work and apply it to the problems which are affecting societies in Asia and beyond. It highlights current research on postmedia by scholars who are working to understand how Japanese society is functioning post-Fukushima and how the country continues to toil from the “geo-trauma” of the real.

Self and Other: Essays in Continental Philosophy of Religion

Eugene Thomas Long
Self and Other Essays in Continental Philosophy of Religion Book PDF

Author : Eugene Thomas Long
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2007-04-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402058615

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Self and Other: Essays in Continental Philosophy of Religion by Eugene Thomas Long Pdf

The essays in this volume focus on some of the topics that are shaping recent continental philosophy of religion. These primary topics include self and other, evil and suffering, religion and society and the relation between philosophy and theology. The articles are by an international group of leading contributors to recent continental philosophy of religion.

Revisiting Normativity with Deleuze

Rosi Braidotti,Patricia Pisters
Revisiting Normativity with Deleuze Book PDF

Author : Rosi Braidotti,Patricia Pisters
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781441110862

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Revisiting Normativity with Deleuze by Rosi Braidotti,Patricia Pisters Pdf

This volume assembles some of the most distinguished scholars in the field of Deleuze studies in order to provide both an accessible introduction to key concepts in Deleuze's thought and to test them in view of the issue of normativity. This includes not only the law, but also the question of norms and values in the broader ethical, political and methodological sense. The volume argues that Deleuze's philosophy rejects the unitary vision of the subject as a self-regulating rationalist entity and replaces it with a process-oriented relational vision of the subject. But what can we do exactly with this alternative nomadic vision? What modes of normativity are available outside the parameters of liberal, self-reflexive individualism on the one hand and the communitarian model on the other? This interdisciplinary volume explores these issues in three directions that mirror Deleuze and Guattari's defense of the parallelism between philosophy, science, and the arts. The volume therefore covers socio-political and legal theory; the epistemological critique of scientific discourse and the cultural, artistic and aesthetic interventions emerging from Deleuze's philosophy.

Cinematic Skepticism

Jeroen Gerrits
Cinematic Skepticism Book PDF

Author : Jeroen Gerrits
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-30
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781438476650

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Cinematic Skepticism by Jeroen Gerrits Pdf

Because of its automatic way of recording reality, film has a privileged relation to the problem of skepticism. If early film theorists celebrate cinema for overcoming skeptical doubt about the power of human vision, recent film-philosophers argue that our postphotographic, digital cinema is heading toward a general acceptance of skepticism, as though nothing on screen has anything to do with reality any longer. Emerging from the interaction of Stanley Cavell's and Gilles Deleuze's film-philosophies, Cinematic Skepticism challenges both these views. Jeroen Gerrits takes the issue of skepticism beyond concern with knowledge, turning skepticism into an ethical problem that pervades film history and theory. At the same time, he rethinks a Cavello-Deleuzian approach across the digital and global turns in cinema. Combining clear explanations of complex philosophical arguments with in-depth analyses of the contemporary films Grizzly Man, Amélie, Three Monkeys, and The Headless Woman, Gerrits traces how cinema invents ways of dis/connecting to the world.

Cinema: The time-image

Gilles Deleuze
Cinema The time image Book PDF

Author : Gilles Deleuze
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 0816616779

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Cinema: The time-image by Gilles Deleuze Pdf

Discusses the theoretical implications of the cinematographic image based on Henri Bergson's theories

Screen Consciousness

Anonim
Screen Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789401203081

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Screen Consciousness by Anonim Pdf

This collection of essays is driven by the question of how we know what we know, and in particular how we can be certain about something even when we know it is an illusion. The contention of the book is that this age-old question has acquired a new urgency as certain trends in science, technology and ideas have taken the discussion of consciousness out of the philosophy department and deposited it in the world at large. As a consequence, a body of literature from many fields has produced its own sets of concerns and methods under the rubric of Consciousness Studies. Each contribution in this collection deals with issues and questions that lots of people have been thinking about for many years in many different contexts, things such as the nature of film, cinema, world, mind and so on. Those of us fascinated by these diverse yet related issues may have often felt we were working in a disciplinary no-man's-land. Now suddenly, it seems with Consciousness Studies we have a coherent intellectual home - albeit one that is self-consciously eclectic. The essays included in Screen Consciousness: Cinema, Mind and World are from a range of disciplines — art, philosophy, film theory, anthropology and technology studies — each represented by significant international figures, and each concerned with how their field is being transformed by the new discipline of Consciousness Studies. Together they attempt to reconcile the oncoming rush of new data from science and technology about how we know what we know, with the insights gained from the long view of history, philosophy and art. Each of the contributions seeks to interpose Consciousness Studies between film and mind, where for cultural theorists psychoanalysis had traditionally stood. This is more than simply updating Film Studies or nodding in the direction of cognitive film theory. Film, with all its sentient, sensuous and social qualities, is a common reference point between all these forces, and Consciousness Studies provides the intellectual impetus for this book to revisit familiar problems with fresh insight.

Automatic Religion

Paul Christopher Johnson
Automatic Religion Book PDF

Author : Paul Christopher Johnson
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226749860

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Automatic Religion by Paul Christopher Johnson Pdf

What distinguishes humans from nonhumans? Two common answers—free will and religion—are in some ways fundamentally opposed. Whereas free will enjoys a central place in our ideas of spontaneity, authorship, and deliberation, religious practices seem to involve a suspension of or relief from the exercise of our will. What, then, is agency, and why has it occupied such a central place in theories of the human? Automatic Religion explores an unlikely series of episodes from the end of the nineteenth century, when crucial ideas related to automatism and, in a different realm, the study of religion were both being born. Paul Christopher Johnson draws on years of archival and ethnographic research in Brazil and France to explore the crucial boundaries being drawn at the time between humans, “nearhumans,” and automata. As agency came to take on a more central place in the philosophical, moral, and legal traditions of the West, certain classes of people were excluded as less-than-human. Tracking the circulation of ideas across the Atlantic, Johnson tests those boundaries, revealing how they were constructed on largely gendered and racial foundations. In the process, he reanimates one of the most mysterious and yet foundational questions in trans-Atlantic thought: what is agency?

Out of This World

Peter Hallward
Out of This World Book PDF

Author : Peter Hallward
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781789602418

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Out of This World by Peter Hallward Pdf

Gilles Deleuze was one of the most influential French philosophers of the last century.This book aims to make sense of his fundamental project in the clearest possible terms, by engaging with the central idea that informs virtually all of his work: the equation of being and creativity. It explores the various ways in which, in order to affirm an unlimited creative power, Deleuze proceeds to dissolve whatever might restrict or mediate its expression, including the organisms, objects, representations, identities, and relations that this power generates along the way. Rather than a theorist of material complexity or relational difference, Out of this World argues that Deleuze is better read as a spiritual and extra-worldly philosopher. His philosophy leaves little room for processes of social or historical transformation, and still less for political relations of conflict or solidarity. Michel Foucault famously suggested that the 20th century would be known as 'Deleuzian'; this sympathetic but uncompromising new critique suggests that our Deleuzian century may soon be coming to a close.