The State Of Democracy In Central And Eastern Europe

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The State of Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Ramona Coman,Luca Tomini
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317379874

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The State of Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe by Ramona Coman,Luca Tomini Pdf

The State of Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe brings together scholars specialising in the study of Central and Eastern Europe, and provides a comprehensive analysis of some of the major issues in the democratic make-up of the EU’s new member states. The book covers the main dimensions of the state, and contributors discuss questions about the development of democracy in Central and Eastern Europe over the past twenty years. What is the present state of democracy in Central and Eastern Europe more than twenty years since the end of communist regimes? What is the actual functioning of the political institutions of these countries? How is political participation structured, and what role do political parties play in these democracies? What guarantees are provided to limit governmental powers and abuse? What is the role of the judicial system, and the relationship between justice and politics? How can we evaluate the EU’s influence regarding democratic consolidation? What is the role of the public opinion? This book was originally published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies.

The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe

Author : Sten Berglund
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 861 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781782545880

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The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe by Sten Berglund Pdf

ÔLots has changed in Eastern Europe in the past quarter-century and the new edition of this major study of the region sets out these changes in directions for the better and for the worse.Õ Ð Richard Rose, University of Strathclyde, UK ÔThis Handbook offers a historically informed, systematic account of the political development in Central and Eastern Europe. Two chapters lay out a framework for comparison. 26 specialists provide analyses for 19 countries. In an appendix, each of these country chapters documents election results, government composition, the electoral system, and the constitutional framework. The concluding chapter synthesizes the major results. The Handbook is the most comprehensive source for an up-to-date analysis of all Central and Eastern European countries within the sphere of influence of the European Union. It is a Òmust haveÓ for students and scholars interested in how to evaluate the state of democracy in this region of the globe.Õ Ð Hans-Dieter Klingemann, New York University Abu Dhabi, UAE and Social Science Research Center Berlin, Germany This third edition of The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe provides an authoritative and thorough analysis of the political changes, which have occurred in Central and Eastern Europe since the demise of communism. It offers an historical, comparative perspective of the region and focuses on the social consequences of the democratisation process. The country-specific chapters are written by scholars with well-documented area expertise on their respective cases: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, The Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Ukraine, Moldova, and Georgia. Each chapter includes detailed examinations of elections, the formation of governments, electoral systems and constitutional arrangements. These in-depth and up-to-date analyses are supplemented by conclusions on the party systems and emerging political structures in the region as a whole, as well as the consolidation of democracy in a post-communist setting. The revised and expanded version of The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe provides a state-of-the art companion, which will be indispensable for students and scholars in the social sciences including political science, comparative politics, European studies and political history, as well as for policy makers and practitioners.

Challenges to Democracy

Author : Sten Berglund
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1782541152

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Challenges to Democracy by Sten Berglund Pdf

'The book is written in a systematic, clear and accessible style and provides an excellent introduction to the state of democracy in contemporary postsocialist Europe. . . . Recommended for undergraduate, graduate, research, and faculty collections.' - P. Rutland, Choice The euphoria evidenced in the aftermath of the collapse of communist regimes in the late 1980s and early 1990s sometimes conveyed the impression that the process of democratization would be achieved without difficulty or tribulation. This book sets out to provide a thorough comparative analysis of the challenges which face the emerging democracies of Central and Eastern Europe and considers the impact of political change. Drawing heavily on available survey data, the book provides an in-depth account of how the new democracies of Central and Eastern Europe have coped with four major challenges: political fragmentation, nationalism, lack of respect for human rights, and poorly developed civil service systems. The book demonstrates that although the first few years of the 1990s were marked by increasing disenchantment with the new regimes, the change of governments as a direct result of the electoral process and the prospects for European integration have served to reverse this negative trend. Indeed, the authors find that the new political systems have managed to cope with the challenges so effectively that striking similarities with Western democracies are now apparent.

Central and East European Politics

Author : Sharon L. Wolchik,Jane Leftwich Curry
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 0742540685

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Central and East European Politics by Sharon L. Wolchik,Jane Leftwich Curry Pdf

This long-needed text explores the other half of Europe, the new and future members of the EU along with the problems and potential they bring to the region and to the world stage. Clear and comprehensive, it offers an authoritative and up-to-date analysis of the transformations and realities in Central and Eastern Europe, the Baltics, and Ukraine. The book presents a set of comparative country case studies as well as thematic chapters on key issues, including European Union and NATO expansion, the economic transition and its social ramifications, the role of women, persistent problems of ethnicity and nationalism, and political reform. For students and specialists alike, this book will be an invaluable resource on the newly democratizing states of Europe.

Local Government in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Andrew Coulson,Adrian Campbell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136773570

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Local Government in Central and Eastern Europe by Andrew Coulson,Adrian Campbell Pdf

Advocates of democratization in Central and Eastern Europe before 1989 placed great emphasis on community self-government as the basis of civil society and democracy. After theVelvet Revolutions of 1989 and the break up of the Soviet Union in 1991, the new states created an elected local government, whereby cities, towns and villages elected the

Rethinking 'Democratic Backsliding' in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Licia Cianetti,James Dawson,Seán Hanley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429559815

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Rethinking 'Democratic Backsliding' in Central and Eastern Europe by Licia Cianetti,James Dawson,Seán Hanley Pdf

This book seeks to inject fresh thinking into the debate on democratic deterioration in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), viewing ‘democratic backsliding’ through the prism of a range of cases beyond Hungary and Poland, to redress the imbalance in current scholarship. Over the past decade a consensus has emerged that democracy in CEE is sharply deteriorating, perhaps even ‘backsliding’ into new forms of authoritarianism. Debate has, however, so far focused disproportionately on the two most dramatic and surprising cases: Hungary and Poland. This book reflects on the ‘backsliding’ debate through the experience of CEE countries such as the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Latvia, and Estonia; as well as neighbouring post-communist regions such as the Western Balkans and former Soviet Union (cases such as Moldova and Ukraine), whose patterns of failing or partial democratisation may be newly instructive for analysing the development of CEE. Contributors present less frequently considered perspectives on ‘democratic backsliding’ in the CEE region, such as the role of oligarchisation and wealth concentration; the potential of ethnographical approaches to democracy evaluation; the trade-offs between democratic quality and democratic stability; and the long-term interplay between social movements, state-building, and democratisation. This book was originally published as a special issue of East European Politics.

Institutional Design In New Democracies

Author : Arend Lijphart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429968334

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Institutional Design In New Democracies by Arend Lijphart Pdf

This volume focuses on the relationship between the tasks of institutional design and the outcomes of the process of economic and political liberalization in Latin America and in Central and Eastern Europe. The contributors emphasize the design of institutions to serve a market economy, the design of electoral laws, and the design of executive-legislative relations. Within this framework each chapter discusses the legacy of the pre-existing authoritarian regime; the range of preferences among various strategic actors with regard to the pace and mix of reforms; and the consequences of final choices for the institutionalization of effective economies and the process of democratization. Countries throughout Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe are moving from semi-closed to open economies and from authoritarian to democratic political systems. Despite important differences between the regions, these transitions involve similar tasks: the establishment of governmental institutions and electoral systems conducive to legitimation of the new and fragile democracies and expansion of the institutional infrastructure of a market economy. This volume looks at both regions, focusing on the relationship between the tasks of institutional design and the outcomes of the process of economic and political liberalization. In particular, the contributors emphasize the design of institutions to serve a market economy, the design of electoral laws, and the design of executive-legislative relations. Each chapter discusses the legacy of the pre-existing authoritarian regime; the range of preferences among various strategic actors (the government, state bureaucracies, opposition parties, and interest groups) with regard to the pace and mix of reforms; and the consequences of final choices for the institutionalization of effective economies and the process of democratization.

The Power of the Powerless: Citizens Against the State in Central Eastern Europe

Author : Vaclav Havel,John Keane
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315487359

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The Power of the Powerless: Citizens Against the State in Central Eastern Europe by Vaclav Havel,John Keane Pdf

Designed as an introduction to emergency management, this book includes pieces on: social, political, and fiscal aspects of risk management; land-use planning and building code enforcement regulations; insurance issues; emergency management systems; and managing natural and manmade disasters.

Democratization in Eastern Europe

Author : Geoffrey Pridham,Tatu Vanhanen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2002-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134835690

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Democratization in Eastern Europe by Geoffrey Pridham,Tatu Vanhanen Pdf

This book is an attempt to tackle the problem of democratization in East-Central Europe from a variety of theoretical perspectives. Its contributors look at the process of change within a comparative framework, discussing the emergence of multi-party and new electoral systems, comparing democratic transition in other parts of the world with that of Eastern Europe and analysing that region's relationship with the Soviet Union. Democratization in Eastern Europe will be indespensable to upper-level students of East European Politics, and will also be useful for those with more comparative and theoretical interests.

From a One-party State to Democracy

Author : Janina Frentzel-Zagórska
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Cultural pluralism
ISBN : 905183523X

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From a One-party State to Democracy by Janina Frentzel-Zagórska Pdf

Democracy, State and Society

Author : Magdalena Góra
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 8323332088

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Democracy, State and Society by Magdalena Góra Pdf

In the years after the breakthrough events of 1989, the concept of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) came to be widely used as a synonym for the group of ten countries from the former Eastern Bloc aspiring to EU membership. This book is an attempt to demonstrate and assess the changes resulting from the EU enlargements of 2004 and 2007 and European integration processes, identifying both the similarities and the differences in the countries of the region.This volume is addressed to those interested in Central and Eastern Europe. It has two main aims: first, to present the recent alterations in the region resulting from the processes of European integration; second, to offer an account of the process of Europeanisation in the countries occurring after accession to the EU that goes beyond just conditionality mechanisms. The collection also attempts to reflect on and contribute to the discussion on how the changes taking place in CEE influence theorisation on Europeanisation -- a concept initially constructed in order to tackle the changes taking place in response to the processes of European integration in the old member states.The book is divided into four parts, each concentrating on an area where the changes seem to be most profound and most interesting from the point of view of theorising on the impact of the European integration processes: democratic consolidation in the region, collective identity construction, functioning of civil society and studies on foreign policy and international relations.

The Political History of Eastern Europe in the 20th Century

Author : Sten Berglund,Frank H. Aarebrot
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015040687322

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The Political History of Eastern Europe in the 20th Century by Sten Berglund,Frank H. Aarebrot Pdf

This text presents an introduction to the struggle between democracy and dictatorship in Eastern Europe since 1900. It is broken down into three different parts focusing on those time periods when experiments with democracy threatened to change the established order - the inter-war period, the democratic or semi democratic interlude in the wake of World War II until 1949 and the current experience with the new democracies. In discussing the struggle between democracy and dictatorship, the authors argue that the experience of Eastern Europe reveals the challenges which threaten democracy and the conditions necessary for the survival of democratic government.

Central and Eastern Europe After Transition

Author : Wojciech Sadurski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317168997

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Central and Eastern Europe After Transition by Wojciech Sadurski Pdf

How have national identities changed, developed and reacted in the wake of transition from communism to democracy in Central and Eastern Europe? Central and Eastern Europe After Transition defines and examines new autonomous differences adopted at the state and the supranational level in the post-transitional phase of the post-Communist area, and considers their impact on constitutions, democracy and legal culture. With representative contributions from older and newer EU members, the book provides a broad set of cultural points for reference. Its comparative and interdisciplinary approach includes a useful selection of bibliographical resources specifically devoted to the Central Eastern European countries' transitions.

From Revolution to Democracy

Author : James Addison Baker
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Arms control
ISBN : MINN:319510029754257

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From Revolution to Democracy by James Addison Baker Pdf

Democratization and the European Union

Author : Leonardo Morlino,Wojciech Sadurski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136971563

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Democratization and the European Union by Leonardo Morlino,Wojciech Sadurski Pdf

This book examines in depth the impact of the EU on aspects of the quality of democracy in eight selected post-communist countries. Considering both the political and legal aspects of the dynamics among institutions and focussing on inter-institutional accountability, the book analyses how constitutional designs have been effectively implemented to achieve this, and to what extent this was the result of EU action. In order to make a comparative assessment of the EU on democracies, the book features detailed case studies according to their different status vis-à-vis the EU, including older new member states: Poland and Hungary; newer new member states: Romania and Bulgaria; potential candidates: Albania and Serbia; and neighbour and remote neighbour states: Ukraine and Armenia. Each chapter addresses a range of dimensions and most relevant domains of inter-institutional accountability, that is: executive-legislative relationships; constitutional justice; decentralisation and regionalism; and the role of ombudsman or other relevant authorities. Seeking to assess how important the role of the EU has been in influencing the modes and characteristic of democracies and fundamental rights established in these regions, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of comparative politics, EU politics, Post-communist studies and democratization studies.