The Structure Of The Life Course Standardized Individualized Differentiated

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The Structure of the Life Course: Standardized? Individualized? Differentiated?

Author : Ross Macmillan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2005-07-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0080457193

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The Structure of the Life Course: Standardized? Individualized? Differentiated? by Ross Macmillan Pdf

Current debates in life course studies increasingly reference theories of individualization, standardization, and differentiation in the structure of the life course. This volume brings together leading scholars from a variety of fields to assess the theoretical underpinnings, the empirical evidence, and the implications of existing arguments. The contributions include comparative-historical work, demographic analysis, and detailed survey research. The topics covered include historical, cross-cultural, and racioethnic variation in the transition to adulthood, the school-to-work transition, educational careers, retirement, activity characteristics over the life span and the life course context of psychological well-being. The various contributions expand our understanding of the contemporary life course and its implications. The authors offer innovative theoretical and methodological approaches that demonstrate the utility of holistic approaches to conceptualizing the life course and understanding its implications for modern society.

Gendered Life Courses Between Standardization and Individualization

Author : René Levy,Eric D. Widmer
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783643801432

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Gendered Life Courses Between Standardization and Individualization by René Levy,Eric D. Widmer Pdf

This volume presents an integrated approach to life-course analysis with innovations on the theoretical, empirical and methodological level. Life courses are considered as multidimensional individual trajectories that are influenced not only by available resources and by trajectories of closely related others (children, partners), but also by gender and by specific institutional configurations. This approach is applied to Switzerland, a society mixing modern and traditional elements.

Transitions from School to Work

Author : Ingrid Schoon,Rainer K. Silbereisen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2009-08-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781139479592

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Transitions from School to Work by Ingrid Schoon,Rainer K. Silbereisen Pdf

This volume made an important contribution to the growing literature on the transition from school to work. It provides a different perspective on the global changes that have transformed school-to-work transitions since the 1970s; offers an integrative conceptual framework for analysis; and promotes a comparative, cross-national understanding of school-to-work transitions in a changing social context. The articles assembled in this volume compare and assess variations in school-to-work transitions across Europe and North America, providing empirical evidence on how young people negotiate the different options and opportunities available and assessing the costs and returns associated with different transition strategies. Unlike many other volumes on this subject - which are pitched at either the macro or micro level - this volume attempts to integrate both perspectives, capturing the complexity of this critical life course transition. Furthermore, the authors address policies aimed at improving the capacity of individuals to make effective transitions and at enabling societies to better coordinate educational and occupational institutions.

A Young Generation Under Pressure?

Author : Joerg Tremmel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783642034831

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A Young Generation Under Pressure? by Joerg Tremmel Pdf

Justice between generations is still not as prominent on any agenda as justice between rich and poor or men and women. For the first time, this three-part book explores the situation of young people of today in comparison to their direct predecessors. The first part, The Financial Situation of the Young Generation in a Generational Comparison, deals with this generation's financial standing; the second part, The Rush Hour of Life, examines their time restrictions. Both are considered from a life-course perspective. The third part, On the Path to Gerontocracy?, addresses the demographic shift in favor of the elderly in aging Western democracies.

Life Course, Work, and Labour in Global History

Author : Josef Ehmer,Carola Lentz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783111147529

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Life Course, Work, and Labour in Global History by Josef Ehmer,Carola Lentz Pdf

This multidisciplinary volume offers unique perspectives, across the globe and throughout the centuries, on the complexity of the nexus between work and the life course. For industrialized regions, from Germany and Western Europe to China and Japan, it questions the widespread notion of an overall growing working life course instability, since the 1970s. For unindustrialized or industrializing regions, from West Africa to state socialist East Central Europe, as well as for transnational and transcontinental labour migrations, it shows the enormous influence of the extended family and wider kin on individual pathways into and out of work. For early modern Europe, India, and China, and up to twentieth-century state socialism and to current welfare states, it stresses and concretizes the crucial impact of age and gender for both societal labour relations and individual work-related decision making. With all chapters based on original research, the volume reflects a close cooperation between historians, anthropologists, and sociologists. Its multidisciplinary approach finds expression in its methodological plurality, reaching from archival research and sophisticated statistical analyses to biographical interviews and participant observation. This mix allows to grasp the interaction between societal change and individual agency.

Social Structures

Author : K. Warner Schaie, PhD,Peter Uhlenberg, PhD
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007-03-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0826101097

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Social Structures by K. Warner Schaie, PhD,Peter Uhlenberg, PhD Pdf

Significant demographic changes are altering the structure of the American population. Larger numbers of immigrants are entering the work force, will become part of our aging population, and increasingly, are providing care for the elderly. Family structures and communities are evolving as marriage, childbearing, divorce, and cohabitation trends are changing. The working population that supports the elderly, physically and economically, is also changing and will most likely become smaller and less able to support this growing population. What does this mean for the well-being of our aging population and our efforts to ensure the quality of life for our elderly now and that we will want to enjoy ourselves as we become part of this older population? In this volume Drs. Schaie and Uhlenberg and a host of leading scholars look at the current structure of the American population in an effort to determine the impact it will have on the lives of the elderly and those growing older with disabilities and chronic illness. They examine the effects of the aging baby boomers on health care, migration and immigration and how it can support or tax health care networks, cultural issues regarding access to health care, and changing cultural attitudes towards marriage and family that are affecting the relationships between the elderly and their communities.

The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Inequalities and the Life Course

Author : Magda Nico,Gary Pollock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429892578

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The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Inequalities and the Life Course by Magda Nico,Gary Pollock Pdf

Drawing upon perspectives from across the globe and employing an interdisciplinary life course approach, this handbook explores the production and reproduction of different types of inequality across a variety of social contexts. Inequalities are not static, easily measurable, and essentially quantifiable circumstances of life. They are processes which impact on individuals throughout the life course, interacting with each other, accumulating, attenuating, reproducing, or distorting themselves along the way. The chapters in this handbook examine various types of inequality, such as economic, gender, racial, and ethnic inequalities, and analyse how these inequalities manifest themselves within different aspects of society, including health, education, and the family, at multiple levels and dimensions. The handbook also tackles the global COVID-19 pandemic and its striking impact on the production and intensification of inequalities. The interdisciplinary life course approach utilised in this handbook combines quantitative and qualitative methods to bridge the gap between theory and practice and offer strategies and principles for identifying and tackling issues of inequality. This book will be indispensable for students and researchers as well as activists and policy makers interested in understanding and eradicating the processes of production, reproduction, and perpetuation of inequalities.

Soviet and Post-Soviet Lithuania – Generational Experiences

Author : Laima Zilinskiene,Melanie Ilic
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000516180

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Soviet and Post-Soviet Lithuania – Generational Experiences by Laima Zilinskiene,Melanie Ilic Pdf

This book explores the impact on different generations of Lithuanians of the fifty-year Soviet modernisation project which was implemented in Lithuania from 1940 to 1991. It reveals the specific characteristics of ‘the last Soviet generation’, born in the 1970s, and sets this generation apart from those who were born earlier and later. It analyses changes in attitudes, choices and relationships in a variety of social spheres and contexts and the adaptation skills which were required during the late Soviet and post-Soviet transformation processes. Overall, it presents a great deal of detail on the social experiences of different generations in late Soviet and post-Soviet society.

Handbook of Work-Family Integration

Author : Karen Korabik,Donna S. Lero,Denise L. Whitehead
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080560016

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Handbook of Work-Family Integration by Karen Korabik,Donna S. Lero,Denise L. Whitehead Pdf

In today's industrialized societies, the majority of parents work full time while caring for and raising their children and managing household upkeep, trying to keep a precarious balance of fulfilling multiple roles as parent, worker, friend, & child. Increasingly demands of the workplace such as early or late hours, travel, commute, relocation, etc. conflict with the needs of being a parent. At the same time, it is through work that people increasingly define their identity and self-worth, and which provides the opportunity for personal growth, interaction with friends and colleagues, and which provides the income and benefits on which the family subsists. The interface between work and family is an area of increasing research, in terms of understanding stress, job burn out, self-esteem, gender roles, parenting behaviors, and how each facet affects the others. The research in this area has been widely scattered in journals in psychology, family studies, business, sociology, health, and economics, and presented in diverse conferences (e.g., APA, SIOP, Academy of Management). It is difficult for experts in the field to keep up with everything they need to know, with the information dispersed. This Handbook will fill this gap by synthesizing theory, research, policy, and workplace practice/organizational policy issues in one place. The book will be useful as a reference for researchers in the area, as a guide to practitioners and policy makers, and as a resource for teaching in both undergraduate and graduate courses.

Sociological Life Course Research

Author : Matthias Wingens
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783658374662

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Sociological Life Course Research by Matthias Wingens Pdf

This introductory book provides an insight into sociological life course research and informs about its theoretical assumptions, analytical concepts and main results. Sociological life course research - like biographical research - has developed into an independent and fruitful field of research since the end of the 1960s. It is true that half a century earlier, in their famous study of "The Polish Peasant in Europe and America" (1918-20), Thomas and Znaniecki had already used life records to examine the connection between social change, social structures, and the life histories of individuals. However, such a research perspective was supplanted by other methodological-conceptual approaches to empirical social research for over fifty years. It was not until the 1960s that sociological interest in life course and biographical theoretical issues reawakened. Today, life course research is considered one of the most important conceptual innovations in sociology in recent decades. The content The life course as a social construction - What is "life course research"? - The life course as an institution - Collective life courses: generations, cohorts and social change - Structures of the life course - Life course research - a conceptual perspective - Life course research, quo vadis? The author Prof. Dr. Matthias Wingens teaches sociology at the University of Bremen, Bremen International Graduate School of Social Sciences (BIGSSS).

A Life-Course Perspective on Migration and Integration

Author : Matthias Wingens,Michael Windzio,Helga de Valk,Can Aybek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-07-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789400715455

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A Life-Course Perspective on Migration and Integration by Matthias Wingens,Michael Windzio,Helga de Valk,Can Aybek Pdf

Over the last four decades the sociological life course approach with its focus on the interplay of structure and agency over time life course perspective has become an important research perspective in the social sciences. Yet, while it has successfully been applied to almost all fields of social inquiry it is much less used in research studying migrant populations and their integration patterns. This is puzzling since understanding immigrants’ integration requires just the kind of dynamic research approach this approach puts forward: any integration theory actually refers to life course processes. This volume shows fruitful cross-linkages between the two research traditions. A range of studies are presented that all apply sociological life course concepts to research on migrants and migrant groups in Europe. The book is organized thematically, indicating different important domains in the life course. Using a wide variety of methodological approaches, it covers both quantitative studies based on population census data and survey material as well as qualitative studies based on interviews. Attention is paid to the life courses of those who migrated themselves as well as their offspring. The studies cover different European countries, relating to one national context or a particular local setting in a city as well as cross-country comparisons. Overall the book shows that applying the sociological life course approach to migration and integration research may advance our understanding of immigrant settlement patterns as well as further develop the life course perspective

Handbook on Demographic Change and the Lifecourse

Author : Jane Falkingham,Maria Evandrou,Athina Vlachantoni
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788974875

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Handbook on Demographic Change and the Lifecourse by Jane Falkingham,Maria Evandrou,Athina Vlachantoni Pdf

This innovative Handbook offers a deeper understanding of the causes and consequences of demographic change across the lifecourse. Chapters highlight major theoretical and methodological advances and present research that sheds light on family dynamics, health and mobility over the lifecourse, illustrating the implications of lifecourse research for policy and reform.

Population ageing from a lifecourse perspective

Author : Komp, Kathrin,Johansson, Stina
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447334385

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Population ageing from a lifecourse perspective by Komp, Kathrin,Johansson, Stina Pdf

Populations around the globe are ageing rapidly. This demographic shift affects families, market structures and social provisions. This timely volume, part of the Ageing and the Lifecourse series, argues that the lifecourse perspective helps us understand the causes and effects of population ageing. The lifecourse perspective suggests that individuals’ experiences at an early age can influence their decisions and behaviour at a later age. This much-needed volume combines insights from different disciplines and real-life experiences to describe the theories and practices behind this idea. It therefore caters to the needs of scholars, practitioners and policy makers in a range of areas including sociology and political science.

Youth Studies and Generations

Author : Vitor Sérgio Ferreira
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783039283262

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Youth Studies and Generations by Vitor Sérgio Ferreira Pdf

There is currently much discourse about generations in the public sphere. A sequence of letters conflates generations and age cohorts born in the last few decades (generation “X”, “Y” or “Z”) as well as multiple categories are used to describe today’s young people as a generation that is distinct from its predecessors. Despite the popularity of generational labels in media, politics, or even academia, the use of generation as a conceptual tool in youth studies has been controversial. This Special Issue allows readers to better understand the key issues regarding the use of generation as a theoretical concept and/or as a social category in the field of youth studies, shedding light on the controversies, trends, and cautions that go through it.

Towards an Interdisciplinary Perspective on the Life Course

Author : René Levy,Paolo Ghisletta,Jean-Marie Le Goff,Dario Spini,Eric Widmer
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2005-11-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780080460802

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Towards an Interdisciplinary Perspective on the Life Course by René Levy,Paolo Ghisletta,Jean-Marie Le Goff,Dario Spini,Eric Widmer Pdf

Despite the well-established consensus on the need for an interdisciplinary research paradigm to understand the unfolding of human lives within their social context, existing empirical research rarely embraces this belief. This volume aims at examining the feasibility and hurdles of interdisciplinarity specific to given research fields by bringing together leading North-American and European researchers in sociology, psychology, social psychology and social demography, all highly concerned with fostering an interdisciplinary perspective for the study of the human life course. The contributions are organized along four major axes, three of them substantive (agency and structure, transitions, and biographical re-constructions) and one methodological (methodological innovations), leaving ample leeway for the contributions to address the specific gains and difficulties of empirical interdisciplinary research within their particular domain. The editors introduce the volume by discussing general features, theoretical linkages, and transversal substantive themes of interdisciplinarity in life course research. Likewise, the volume is ended by the editors’ conclusions based on the contributions; they single out major challenges and difficulties for the interdisciplinary study of the life course, together with some promising research meant to address such difficulties and improve current knowledge about the life course. The volume speaks to both experienced scholars and graduate students of the life course. Advanced scholars will benefit from the latest in life course research domains and from a comprehensive overview of life course methodologies. Graduate students of the life course will find in the book an original introduction to many empirical aspects of life course research and to the application of innovative methods to various research settings, as well as rich bibliographical references from the research literature in English, German and French.