The Synergy Between Dynamics And Reactivity At Clusters And Surfaces

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The Synergy Between Dynamics and Reactivity at Clusters and Surfaces

Author : L.J. Farrugia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401101332

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The Synergy Between Dynamics and Reactivity at Clusters and Surfaces by L.J. Farrugia Pdf

The analogy between the chemistry of molecular transition metal clusters and the processes of chemisorption and catalysis at metal surfaces (the Cluster Surface analogy) has for a number of years provided an interplay between experimental and theoretical inorganic and physical chemists. This collaborative approach has born fruit in the use of well defined modes of metal-ligand bonding in discrete molecular clusters, models for metal-ligand binding on surfaces. Some of the key topics discussed in The Synergy between Dynamics and Reactivity at Clusters and Surfaces are: (1) Mechanisms of the fluxional behaviour in clusters in the liquid phase and the connections with diffusion processes on extended surfaces. The role of metal-metal bond breaking in diffusion. (2) Analogies in the structure of chemisorbed species and related ligands on metallic clusters. (3) Analogies between benzene surface chemistry on extended metal surfaces and on metal surfaces in molecular cluster compounds with particular reference to structural distortions. (4) The role of mobile precursors for dissociation of chemisorption on extended metals and on clusters. Are there analogies in the ligand attachment during cluster compound synthesis? (5) The role of defect sites on metal surfaces in catalyzing chemical reactions and the connection to the special bonding properties of sites on metal clusters having lowest metal-metal coordination. (6) The size of metal clusters needed to mimic surface phenomena on bulk metal surfaces. Different sites needed for different phenomena.

Theory of Atomic and Molecular Clusters

Author : Julius Jellinek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642583896

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Theory of Atomic and Molecular Clusters by Julius Jellinek Pdf

The emergence and spectacularly rapid evolution of the field of atomic and molecular clusters are among the most exciting developments in the recent history of natural sciences. The field of clusters expands into the traditional disciplines of physics, chemistry, materials science, and biology, yet in many respects it forms a cognition area of its own. This book presents a cross section of theoretical approaches and their applications in studies of different cluster systems. The contributions are written by experts in the respective areas. The systems discussed range from weakly (van der Waals) bonded, through hydrogen- and covalently bonded, to semiconductor and metallic clusters. The theoretical approaches involve high-level electronic structure computations, more approximate electronic structure treatments, use of semiempirical potentials, dynamical and statistical analyses, and illustrate the utility of both classical and quantum mechanical concepts.

Organometallic Chemistry

Author : E W Abel
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781847554147

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Organometallic Chemistry by E W Abel Pdf

Organometallic chemistry is an interdisciplinary science which continues to grow at a rapid pace. Although there is continued interest in synthetic and structural studies the last decade has seen a growing interest in the potential of organometallic chemistry to provide answers to problems in catalysis synthetic organic chemistry and also in the development of new materials. This Specialist Periodical Report aims to reflect these current interests reviewing progress in theoretical organometallic chemistry, main group chemistry, the lanthanides and all aspects of transition metal chemistry. Specialist Periodical Reports provide systematic and detailed review coverage of progress in the major areas of chemical research. Written by experts in their specialist fields the series creates a unique service for the active research chemist, supplying regular critical in-depth accounts of progress in particular areas of chemistry. For over 80 years the Royal Society of Chemistry and its predecessor, the Chemical Society, have been publishing reports charting developments in chemistry, which originally took the form of Annual Reports. However, by 1967 the whole spectrum of chemistry could no longer be contained within one volume and the series Specialist Periodical Reports was born. The Annual Reports themselves still existed but were divided into two, and subsequently three, volumes covering Inorganic, Organic and Physical Chemistry. For more general coverage of the highlights in chemistry they remain a 'must'. Since that time the SPR series has altered according to the fluctuating degree of activity in various fields of chemistry. Some titles have remained unchanged, while others have altered their emphasis along with their titles; some have been combined under a new name whereas others have had to be discontinued. The current list of Specialist Periodical Reports can be seen on the inside flap of this volume.

Cluster Assembled Materials

Author : Klaus Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0878497471

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Cluster Assembled Materials by Klaus Sattler Pdf

It is now some 15 years since atomic clusters were first produced and investigated in laboratories. Since then, knowledge concerning clusters has enjoyed rapid and sustained growth, and cluster research has become a new branch of science.

Transition Metal Carbonyl Cluster Chemistry

Author : Paul J. Dyson,J. Scott McIndoe
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482283075

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Transition Metal Carbonyl Cluster Chemistry by Paul J. Dyson,J. Scott McIndoe Pdf

Transition metal carbonyl clusters (TMCCs) continue to inspire great interest in chemical research, as much for their fascinating structures as for potential industrial applications conferred by their unique properties. This highly accessible book introduces the bonding, structure, spectroscopic properties, and characterization of clusters, and then explores their synthesis, reactivity, reaction mechanisms and use in organic synthesis and catalysis. Transition Metal Carbonyl Cluster Chemistry describes models and rules that correlate cluster structure with electron count, which are then applied in worked examples. Subsequent chapters explain how bonding relates to molecular structure, demonstrate the use of spectroscopic techniques such as NMR, IR and MS in cluster chemistry, and outline the factors contributing to the stability, dynamics and reactivity of clusters. The second part of this book discusses the synthesis and applications of TMCCs. It emphasizes the differences between the reactivities of clusters vs. mononuclear metal complexes, contingent to the availability of multiple-bonding sites and heterosite reactivity. The final chapters discuss reactions in which clusters act as homogeneous catalysts; including discussion on the use of solid and biphasic liquid-liquid supported clusters in heterogeneous catalysts. A useful reference for those commencing further research or post-graduate study on metal carbonyl clusters and advanced organometallic chemistry, this book is also a cornerstone addition to academic and libraries as well as private collections.

Structure and Properties of Atomic Nanoclusters

Author : Julio A. Alonso
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781848167346

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Structure and Properties of Atomic Nanoclusters by Julio A. Alonso Pdf

Atomic clusters are aggregates of atoms containing a few to several thousand atoms. Due to the small size of these pieces of matter, the properties of atomic clusters in general are different from those of the corresponding material in the macroscopic bulk phase. This monograph presents the main developments of atomic clusters and the current status of the field. The book treats different types of clusters with very different properties: clusters in which the atoms or molecules are tied by weak van der Waals interactions, metallic clusters, clusters of ionic materials, and network clusters made of typical covalent elements. It includes methods of experimental cluster synthesis as well as the structural, electronic, thermodynamic and magnetic properties of clusters, covering both experiments and the theoretical work that has led to our present understanding of the different properties of clusters. The question of assembling nanoclusters to form solids with new properties is also considered. Having an adequate knowledge of the properties of clusters can be of great help to any scientist working with objects of nanometric size. On the other hand, nanoclusters are themselves potentially important in fields like catalysis and nanomedicine.

Strength from Weakness: Structural Consequences of Weak Interactions in Molecules, Supermolecules, and Crystals

Author : Aldo Domenicano,Istvan Hargittai
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401005463

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Strength from Weakness: Structural Consequences of Weak Interactions in Molecules, Supermolecules, and Crystals by Aldo Domenicano,Istvan Hargittai Pdf

The accurate determination of the structure of molecular systems provides information about the consequences of weak interactions both within and between molecules. These consequences impact the properties of the materials and the behaviour in interactions with other substances. The book presents modern experimental and computational techniques for the determination of molecular structure. It also highlights applications ranging from the simplest molecules to DNA and industrially significant materials. Readership: Graduate students and researchers in structural chemistry, computational chemistry, molecular spectroscopy, crystallography, supramolecular chemistry, solid state chemistry and physics, and materials science.

Metal Clusters in Chemistry

Author : Pierre Braunstein,Luis A. Oro,Paul R. Raithby
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527295496

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Metal Clusters in Chemistry by Pierre Braunstein,Luis A. Oro,Paul R. Raithby Pdf

Metal cluster chemistry is at the cutting edge between molecular and solid-state chemistry and has therefore had a great impact on the researchers working on organic, coordination, and solid-state chemistry, catalysis, physics, and materials science. The development of new sophisticated synthetic techniques has led to enormous progress in the synthesis of this diverse class of compounds. The number of clusters is growing rapidly, since the possible variations in the metal and ligand sphere are numerous. Modern bonding theories, such as the isolobal principle, have allowed a better understanding of the structures and properties of metal clusters, and thus paved the way for the usage of these versatile materials. Catalysis and nanomaterials are just two of the very promising application-oriented fields. Seventy six contributions, written by world experts in this research field, provide extensive coverage of different aspects of cluster chemistry, ranging from synthesis, structure determination, and dynamics to applications. Up-to-date information, including an impressive collection of structural data and illustrations, extensive coverage of the most important publications of the last decade, and many more features make this three-volume set a complete single-source guide for all researchers working in the area of cluster chemistry.

Contemporary Boron Chemistry

Author : Matthew Davidson
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0854048359

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Contemporary Boron Chemistry by Matthew Davidson Pdf

The continued and evolving significance of boron chemistry to the wider chemical community is demonstrated by the international and interdisciplinary nature of the research reported in this book. Contemporary Boron Chemistry encompasses inorganic and organic compounds as well as polymers, solid-state materials, medicinal aspects and theoretical studies. Covering many areas of chemistry with boron at its centre, topics include applications to polyolefin catalysis, medicine, materials and polymers; boron cluster chemistry, including carboranes and metal-containing clusters; organic and inorganic chemistry of species containing only 1 or 2 boron atoms; and theoretical studies of boron-containing compounds. New materials with novel optical and electronic properties are also discussed. Comprehensive and up to date, graduates and researchers in a wide range of fields, particularly those in organometallic and organic chemistry and materials science, will welcome this book.

Indian Journal of Chemistry

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Analytical chemistry
ISBN : UOM:39015040327390

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Indian Journal of Chemistry by Anonim Pdf

Catalysis in Electrochemistry

Author : Elizabeth Santos,Wolfgang Schmickler
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470934739

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Catalysis in Electrochemistry by Elizabeth Santos,Wolfgang Schmickler Pdf

Catalysis in Electrochemistry: From Fundamental Aspects to Strategies for Fuel Cell Development is a modern, comprehensive reference work on catalysis in electrochemistry, including principles, methods, strategies, and applications. It points out differences between catalysis at gas/surfaces and electrochemical interfaces, along with the future possibilities and impact of electrochemical science on energy problems. This book contributes both to fundamental science; experience in the design, preparation, and characterization of electrocatalytic materials; and the industrial application of electrocatalytic materials for electrochemical reactions. This is an essential resource for scientists globally in academia, industry, and government institutions.

Unusual Structures and Physical Properties in Organometallic Chemistry

Author : Marcel Gielen,Rudolph Willem,Bernd Wrackmeyer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2003-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470855614

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Unusual Structures and Physical Properties in Organometallic Chemistry by Marcel Gielen,Rudolph Willem,Bernd Wrackmeyer Pdf

The principal idea of this volume is to offer a Capita Selecta of unconventional and thought-provoking topics in organometallic chemistry, presented by experts in each field. As intended, this approach leads either to reviews covering a specific uncommon class of organometallic compounds or to overviews which relate uncommon physical properties with various classes of organometallic compounds. The contributions are streamlined thus onto two main axes - unusual properties reflecting structures and bonding situations, on the one hand, and uncommon structural features or structure-reactivity relationships, on the other. Extensive cross-referencing of useful information is provided, making this volume accessible for people working in rather different areas of organometallic chemistry. The synthesis of molecules with 'extreme' properties is a challenge for all those working in organometallic chemistry, irrelevant of theoretical/computational, synthetic or application interests. This book presents case studies at the interface of these overlapping interests. Unusual Structures and Physical Properties in Organometallic Chemistry: * Provides test cases for computational and theoretical models * Presents a challenge for synthetic chemists * Provides ideal show cases for analytical techniques This volume will be an invaluable reference for researchers in organometallic chemistry, computational and theoretical chemistry, NMR and other spectroscopic methods.

The Cumulative Book Index

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 2230 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : American literature
ISBN : UOM:39015058373740

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The Cumulative Book Index by Anonim Pdf

A world list of books in the English language.

Organometallic Chemistry

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Organometallic compounds
ISBN : UOM:39015036512708

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Organometallic Chemistry by Anonim Pdf