The Syntax Of Nonfinite Complementation

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The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation

Željko Božković
The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation Book PDF

Author : Željko Božković
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262522365

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The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation by Željko Božković Pdf

Economy considerations have always played an important role in the generative theory of grammar. Indeed, the very development of the theory has been characterized by natural considerations of simplicity and economy. In the Minimalist Program, the operations of the computational system that produce linguistic expressions must satisfy general considerations of simplicity referred to as Economy Principles. In The Syntax of Nonfinite Complementation: An Economy Approach, the author completes two major research projects that solidify the foundation of the Minimalist Program: the elimination of c-selection and government. He then investigates in detail the nature of the Economy Principles in syntax. The discussion, which focuses on infinitival and participial complements, shows that a number of facts that previously have either not been accounted for or have received unsatisfactory treatment can be explained in a principled way once Economy Principles and, more generally, the Minimalist Program are adopted.

Corpus-Based Studies on Non-Finite Complements in Recent English

Paul Rickman,Juhani Rudanko
Corpus Based Studies on Non Finite Complements in Recent English Book PDF

Author : Paul Rickman,Juhani Rudanko
Publisher : Springer
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319729893

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Corpus-Based Studies on Non-Finite Complements in Recent English by Paul Rickman,Juhani Rudanko Pdf

This book showcases fresh research into the underexplored territory of complementation through a detailed analysis of gerunds and ‘to’ infinitives involving control in English. Drawing on large electronic corpora of recent English, it examines subject control in adjectival predicate constructions with ‘scared’, ‘terrified’ and ‘afraid’, moving on to a study of object control with the verbal predicate ‘warn’. In each chapter a case study is presented of a matrix adjective that selects both infinitival and gerundial complements, and a central theme is the application of the Choice Principle as a novel factor bearing on complement selection. The authors argue that it is helpful to view the patterns in question as constructions, as combinations of form and meaning, within the system of English predicate complementation, and convincingly demonstrate how a new gerundial pattern has emerged and spread in the course of the last two centuries. This book will appeal to scholars of semantics, corpus linguistics, and historical linguistics as well as those with an interest in variation and change in recent English more generally.

Nonfinite Inquiries

Alain Rouveret
Nonfinite Inquiries Book PDF

Author : Alain Rouveret
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110769395

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Nonfinite Inquiries by Alain Rouveret Pdf

This study aims at developing a unified perspective on nonfiniteness, encompassing its morphological, syntactic and semantic aspects. It puts the emphasis on clause types distinct from standard infinitives (gerund clauses, Celtic verbo-nominal structures, Portuguese inflected infinitives, Latin dominant participle constructions) and takes advantage of the most recent developments in syntactic theory. The notions of defectiveness and completeness, the inheritance hypothesis, the labeling requirement, the syntactic definition of lexical categories, once combined together, appear to make accessible tighter and more elegant analyses than previous accounts.

Nonfinite Structures in Theory and Change

D. Gary Miller
Nonfinite Structures in Theory and Change Book PDF

Author : D. Gary Miller
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0198299605

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Nonfinite Structures in Theory and Change by D. Gary Miller Pdf

This book seeks to answer the questions: why do grammars change, and why is the rate of such change so variable? A principal focus is on changes in English between the Anglo-Saxon and early modern periods. The author frames his analysis in a comparative framework with extended discussions of language change in a wide range of other Indo-European languages. He deploys Chomsky's minimalist framework in a fruitful marriage of comparative and theoretical linguistics within an argument that will be accessible to practitioners in both fields.

Non-finite Complementation

Thomas Egan
Non finite Complementation Book PDF

Author : Thomas Egan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401205542

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Non-finite Complementation by Thomas Egan Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive guide to the way speakers of British English use infinitive and –ing clauses as verbal complements. It contains details of the non-finite complementation patterns of over 300 matrix verbs, with a particular emphasis on verbs that occur with more than one type of non-finite complement. Drawing upon data from the British National Corpus, the author shows that some of the views which are to be found in the existing literature on these sorts of clauses are in conflict with the evidence of actual usage. He also shows that there is actually much more regularity in this area than has often been taken to be the case. Moreover, this regularity is shown to be motivated by cognitive-functional factors. An appendix contains details of the relative frequency of all of the constructions dealt with in the study, together with an example of each of them. The book is of interest to language teachers as well as linguists, both theoretical and applied.

Infinitival vs Gerundial Complementation with Afraid, Accustomed, and Prone

Juho Ruohonen,Juhani Rudanko
Infinitival vs Gerundial Complementation with Afraid Accustomed and Prone Book PDF

Author : Juho Ruohonen,Juhani Rudanko
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030567583

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Infinitival vs Gerundial Complementation with Afraid, Accustomed, and Prone by Juho Ruohonen,Juhani Rudanko Pdf

This book explores the concept of complementation in the adjectival domain of English grammar. Alternation between non-finite complements, especially to infinitives and gerundial complements, has been investigated intensively on the basis of large corpora in the last few years. With very few exceptions, however, such work has hitherto been based on univariate analysis methods. Using multivariate analysis, the authors present methodologically innovative case studies examining a large array of explanatory factors potentially impacting complement choice in cases of alternation. This approach yields more precise information on the impact of each factor on complement choice as well as on interactions between different explanatory factors. The book thus presents a methodologically new perspective on the study of the system of non-finite complementation in recent English and variation within that system, and will be relevant to academics and students with an interest in English grammar, predicate complementation, and statistical approaches to language.

Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface

Lukasz Jedrzejowski,Ulrike Demske
Infinitives at the Syntax Semantics Interface Book PDF

Author : Lukasz Jedrzejowski,Ulrike Demske
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110520583

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Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface by Lukasz Jedrzejowski,Ulrike Demske Pdf

The major aim of this volume is to investigate infinitival structures from a diachronic point of view and, simultaneously, to embed the diachronic findings into the ongoing theoretical discussion on non-finite clauses in general. All contributions subscribe to a dynamic approach to infinitival clauses by investigating their origin, development and loss in miscellaneous patterns and across different languages.

Comparative Germanic Syntax

Peter Ackema
Comparative Germanic Syntax Book PDF

Author : Peter Ackema
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255747

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Comparative Germanic Syntax by Peter Ackema Pdf

The present volume contains a selection of papers presented at the 23rd and 24th Comparative Germanic Syntax Workshop held at the University of Edinburgh and the Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussels. The contributions provide new perspectives on several topics of current interest for syntactic theory on the basis of comparative data from a wide range of Germanic languages. Among the theoretical and empirical issues explored are various ellipsis phenomena, the internal structure of the DP, the syntax-morphology interface, the syntax-semantics interface, Binding Theory, various diachronic developments, and 'do-support'-type phenomena. This book is of interest to syntacticians with an interest in theoretical, comparative and/or diachronic work, as well as to morphologists and semanticists interested in the connections their fields have with syntax. It will also be of interest to graduate and advanced undergraduate students in linguistic disciplines.

Dravidian Syntax and Universal Grammar

K. A. Jayaseelan,R. Amritavalli
Dravidian Syntax and Universal Grammar Book PDF

Author : K. A. Jayaseelan,R. Amritavalli
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780190630225

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Dravidian Syntax and Universal Grammar by K. A. Jayaseelan,R. Amritavalli Pdf

This volume comprises twenty eight papers selected from the widely known work of K.A. Jayaseelan and R. Amritavalli on Dravidian. Collectively, these papers cover the entire area of Dravidian syntax: they range from broad questions such as sentence structure and word order to more particular questions such as the morphological basis of anaphora, the genesis of lexical categories, the morpho-syntax of quantifiers, and the syntax and semantics of questions. Important universalist claims are embedded in these essays; for this reason, this volume will be of interest also to a student of the general theory of syntax. No future discussion of Dravidian (or South Asian) languages is possible without taking into account the insightful analyses set forth in these pages.

The Minimalist Syntax of Defective Domains

Acrisio Pires
The Minimalist Syntax of Defective Domains Book PDF

Author : Acrisio Pires
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2006-10-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027293152

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The Minimalist Syntax of Defective Domains by Acrisio Pires Pdf

This book unifies the analysis of certain non-finite domains, focusing on subject licensing, agreement, and Case and control. It proposes a minimalist analysis of English gerunds which allows only a null subject PRO (TP-defective gerunds), a lexical subject (gerunds as complements of perception verbs), or both types of subjects (clausal gerunds). It then analyzes Portuguese infinitives, showing that the morphosyntactic properties of non-inflected and inflected infinitives correlate with distinct treatments of obligatory and non-obligatory control. It explores these and other phenomena to show that tense and event binding do not correlate with the contrast between control and raising/exceptional case marking (ECM), against null Case theories of control. A Probe-Goal approach to Case and agreement is adopted in combination with a movement analysis of control. The book then investigates diachronic morphosyntactic phenomena involving infinitives, verb movement and cliticization in Portuguese, exploring a cue-based theory of syntactic change grounded in language acquisition.

Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax

C. Jan-Wouter Zwart,Werner Abraham
Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax Book PDF

Author : C. Jan-Wouter Zwart,Werner Abraham
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2002-12-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296924

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Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax by C. Jan-Wouter Zwart,Werner Abraham Pdf

This volume presents a collection of articles reporting on new research carried out within the theoretical framework of generative grammar on the comparative syntax of the Germanic languages. Divided in four main sections, the book focuses on issues of subordination and complementation (with emphasis on German/Dutch and Danish), displacement phenomena discussed in relation with richness of morphology (with special attention to English, German/Dutch, and Norwegian, as well as presenting more general discussion of the issue), language variation and change (studying historical English syntax and Frisian contact dialects), and the syntax-semantics interface viewed from a Germanic perspective (addressing ellipsis, reflexivity, and the behavior of quantifiers).

The Syntax of Nonsententials

Ljiljana Progovac,Kate Paesani,Eugenia Casielles,Ellen Barton
The Syntax of Nonsententials Book PDF

Author : Ljiljana Progovac,Kate Paesani,Eugenia Casielles,Ellen Barton
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2006-09-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027293350

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The Syntax of Nonsententials by Ljiljana Progovac,Kate Paesani,Eugenia Casielles,Ellen Barton Pdf

This volume brings the data that many in formal linguistics have dismissed as peripheral straight into the core of syntactic theory. By bringing together experts from syntax, semantics, pragmatics, philosophy of language, language acquisition, aphasia, and pidgin and creole studies, the volume makes a multidisciplinary case for the existence of nonsententials, which are analyzed in various chapters as root phrases and small clauses (Me; Me First!; Him worry?!; Class in session), and whose distinguishing property is the absence of Tense, and, with it, any syntactic phenomena that rely on Tense, including structural Nominative Case. Arguably, the lack of Tense specification is also responsible for the dearth of indicative interpretations among nonsententials, as well as for their heavy reliance on pragmatic context. So pervasive is nonsentential speech across all groups, including normal adult speech, that a case can be made that continuity of grammar lies in nonsentential, rather than sentential speech.

The Syntax of Argument Structure

Leonard H. Babby
The Syntax of Argument Structure Book PDF

Author : Leonard H. Babby
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780521417976

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The Syntax of Argument Structure by Leonard H. Babby Pdf

This book proposes an intriguing theory of argument structure. Babby puts forward the theory that this set of arguments (the verb's 'argument structure') has a universal hierarchical composition which directly determines the sentence's case and grammatical relations.

Coptic Interference in the Syntax of Greek Letters from Egypt

Victoria Beatrix Maria Fendel
Coptic Interference in the Syntax of Greek Letters from Egypt Book PDF

Author : Victoria Beatrix Maria Fendel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192695833

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Coptic Interference in the Syntax of Greek Letters from Egypt by Victoria Beatrix Maria Fendel Pdf

Egypt in the early Byzantine period was a bilingual country where Greek and Egyptian (Coptic) were used alongside each other. Historical studies along with linguistic studies of the phonology and lexicon of early Byzantine Greek in Egypt testify to this situation. In order to describe the linguistic traces that the language-contact situation left behind in individuals' linguistic output, Coptic Interference in the Syntax of Greek Letters from Egypt analyses the syntax of early Byzantine Greek texts from Egypt. The primary object of interest is bilingual interference in the syntax of verbs, adverbial phrases, clause linkage as well as in semi-formulaic expressions and formulaic frames. The study is based on a corpus of Greek and Coptic private letters on papyrus, which date from the fourth to mid-seventh centuries, originate from Egypt and belong to bilingual, Greek-Coptic, papyrus archives.

The Copy Theory of Movement

Norbert Corver,Jairo Nunes
The Copy Theory of Movement Book PDF

Author : Norbert Corver,Jairo Nunes
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007-06-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292308

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The Copy Theory of Movement by Norbert Corver,Jairo Nunes Pdf

This volume brings together papers which address issues regarding the copy theory of movement. According to this theory, a trace is a copy of the moved element that is deleted in the phonological component but is available for interpretation at L(ogical) F(orm). Thus far, the bulk of the research on the copy theory has mainly focused on interpretation issues at LF. The consequences of the copy theory for syntactic computation per se and for the syntax–phonology mapping, in particular, have received much less attention in the literature, despite its crucial relevance for the whole architecture of the model. As a contribution to fill this gap, this volume congregates recent work that deals with empirical and conceptual consequences of the copy theory of movement for the inner working of syntactic computations within the Minimalist Program, with special emphasis on the syntax–phonology mapping.