The Visual Focus Of American Media Culture In The Twentieth Century

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The Visual Focus of American Media Culture in the Twentieth Century

Author : Wiley Lee Umphlett
Publisher : Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 083864001X

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The Visual Focus of American Media Culture in the Twentieth Century by Wiley Lee Umphlett Pdf

This is a sociocultural history of the visually oriented mass media forms that beguiled American society from the 1890s to the end of World War II. The purpose of the work is to show how revolutionary technological advances during these years were instrumental in helping create a unique culture of media-made origins. By focusing on the communal appeal of both traditional and new modes of visual expression as welcome diversions from the harsh realities of life, this book also attends to the American people's affinity for those special individuals whose talent, vision, and lifestyle introduced daring new ways to avoid the ordinariness of life by fantasizing it. Also examined is the sociocultural impact of an ongoing democratization process that through its nurturing of a responsive media culture gradually eroded the polar postures of the elite and mass cultures so that by the mid-1940s signs of a coming postmodern alliance were in the air. Illustrated. Before his retirement Wiley Lee Umphlett served as an administrator/professor at the University of West. Florida for more than twenty-five years.

From Television to the Internet

Author : Wiley Lee Umphlett
Publisher : Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 083864080X

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From Television to the Internet by Wiley Lee Umphlett Pdf

This book complements and expands on the commentary andconclusions of the author's initial inquiry into the modern era ofmedia-made culture in The Visual Focus of American Media Culture inthe Twentieth Century (FDUP, 2004). From the 1890s on to the 1920sand the Depression and World War II years, society's pervasivelycommunal focus demanded idealized images and romanticizedinterpretations of life. But the communal imperative, as it was impactedon by evolving social change, harbored the seeds of its owndisintegration.

Promiscuous Knowledge

Author : Kenneth Cmiel,John Durham Peters
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226611853

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Promiscuous Knowledge by Kenneth Cmiel,John Durham Peters Pdf

"Histories of communication are still relatively rare birds, but this one is distinctive on several grounds. The two authors are/were undisputed giants in the field. Ken Cmiel, the originator of the book, still unfinished when he suddenly died in 2006, was a cultural historian of communication; his best friend, John Peters, is one of the world leaders in the intellectual history of communication. In completing that unfinished manuscript, Peters has performed astonishing prestidigitation here in creating an effective hybrid: he retains the core of Cmiel's account, while creating a unique book that, courtesy of Peters, brilliantly spins out the solid Cmielian core and its material traces into gorgeous reflections on aspects of how we make our way through a world of images and information. Promiscuous Knowledge constructs a cultural and intellectual history of information, images, and conceptions of knowledge since the 17th century, with an emphasis on the American context since the 19th century. Cmiel/Peters sketch the way in which various containers for information-knowledge, expertise, abridgment, books, digests, encyclopedias, museums, etc.-have variably organized gluts of information, and how these containers have eroded since the 1970s. A parallel throughline traces social attitudes and practices around images and key media for circulating and experiencing them. Cmiel envisioned the largest contour of the book as a contribution to the history of truth and truth-making. His protagonists are pictures and facts, images and information. They enact a process of gradual dismantling, erosion, or collapse of the mass culture system from last century into the present. Promiscuous knowledge has a new face, courtesy of the online universe full of filter bubbles, echo chambers, and fake news. Google offers a single portal to a churning mass of confusion; it lacks a principle of inclusion/inclusivity, it has no way of framing the whole. Peters has shaped what Cmiel started out with into a better Trump-era book than an Obama-era book. And he has retained its core: a brief history of how we left the world of fact for the world of information"--

Real Wars on Virtual Battlefields

Author : Stefan Werning
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783839412404

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Real Wars on Virtual Battlefields by Stefan Werning Pdf

The book analyzes the multifarious exchange of algorithmic technologies and concepts between the military and the media industry from the early 1990s until now. Unlike most related scholarly work which focuses on digital games, it drafts a model of programmable media which is grounded in a close-reading of the key technologies, most notably the paradigm of object-oriented programming, and reconsiders technical disciplines from a humanities perspective. This model is then applied to analyze the effects of algorithmic logic on the military-civilian continuum, including economic practices, patterns of media usage and military decision-making.

At War

Author : David Kieran,Edwin A. Martini
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813584324

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At War by David Kieran,Edwin A. Martini Pdf

The country’s wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, its interventions around the world, and its global military presence make war, the military, and militarism defining features of contemporary American life. The armed services and the wars they fight shape all aspects of life—from the formation of racial and gendered identities to debates over environmental and immigration policy. Warfare and the military are ubiquitous in popular culture. At War offers short, accessible essays addressing the central issues in the new military history—ranging from diplomacy and the history of imperialism to the environmental issues that war raises and the ways that war shapes and is shaped by discourses of identity, to questions of who serves in the U.S. military and why and how U.S. wars have been represented in the media and in popular culture.

After the Information Age

Author : James W. Marcum
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0820462284

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After the Information Age by James W. Marcum Pdf

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Seeing the American Woman, 1880-1920

Author : Katherine H. Adams,Michael L. Keene,Jennifer C. Koella
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-12-08
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780786489039

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Seeing the American Woman, 1880-1920 by Katherine H. Adams,Michael L. Keene,Jennifer C. Koella Pdf

From 1880 to 1920, the first truly national visual culture developed in the United States as a result of the completion of the Pacific Railroad. Women, especially young and beautiful ones, found new lives shaped by their participation in that visual culture. This rapidly evolving age left behind the "cult of domesticity" that reigned in the nineteenth century to give rise to new "types" of women based on a single feature--a type of hair, skin, dress, or prop--including the Gibson Girl, the sob sister, the stunt girl, the hoochy-coochy dancer, and the bearded lady. Exploring both high and low culture, from the circus and film to newspapers and magazines, this work examines depictions of women at the dawn of "mass media," depictions that would remain influential throughout the twentieth century.

20th Century Media and the American Psyche

Author : Charisse L'Pree Corsbie-Massay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351333177

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20th Century Media and the American Psyche by Charisse L'Pree Corsbie-Massay Pdf

This innovative text bridges media theory, psychology, and interpersonal communication by describing how our relationships with media emulate the relationships we develop with friends and romantic partners through their ability to replicate intimacy, regularity, and reciprocity. In research-rich, conversational chapters, the author applies psychological principles to understand how nine influential media technologies—theatrical film, recorded music, consumer market cameras, radio, network and cable television, tape cassettes, video gaming, and dial-up internet service providers—irreversibly changed the communication environment, culture, and psychological expectations that we then apply to future media technologies. With special attention to mediums absent from the traditional literature, including recorded music, cable television, and magnetic tape, this book encourages readers to critically reflect on their own past relationships with media and consider the present environment and the future of media given their own personal habits. 20th Century Media and the American Psyche is ideal for media studies, communication, and psychology students, scholars, and industry professionals, as well as anyone interested in a greater understanding of the psychological significance of media technology, usage, and adoption across the past 150 years.

American Cultural History: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Eric Avila
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190200602

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American Cultural History: A Very Short Introduction by Eric Avila Pdf

The iconic images of Uncle Sam and Marilyn Monroe, or the "fireside chats" of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the oratory of Martin Luther King, Jr.: these are the words, images, and sounds that populate American cultural history. From the Boston Tea Party to the Dodgers, from the blues to Andy Warhol, dime novels to Disneyland, the history of American culture tells us how previous generations of Americans have imagined themselves, their nation, and their relationship to the world and its peoples. This Very Short Introduction recounts the history of American culture and its creation by diverse social and ethnic groups. In doing so, it emphasizes the historic role of culture in relation to broader social, political, and economic developments. Across the lines of race, class, gender, and sexuality, as well as language, region, and religion, diverse Americans have forged a national culture with a global reach, inventing stories that have shaped a national identity and an American way of life. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Latin American Literature and Mass Media

Author : Edmundo Paz Soldán,Debra A. Castillo
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0815338945

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Latin American Literature and Mass Media by Edmundo Paz Soldán,Debra A. Castillo Pdf

This volume examines Latin American literature in the context of a complimentary audiovisual culture dominated by mass media such as photography, film, and the Internet. The articles gathered here, all of them published for the first time, critically assess Latin American media theories (Garcia Canclini et al.), pointing out their strengths and shortcomings; show how literary works have been able to sustain their visibility in a highly competitive media ecology, accommodating to pop and mass culture while at the same time reaffirming the authority of the literary intellectual. Overall, the book's foregrounding of the impact of mass media on Latin American literature opens the critical debate on an increasingly essential subject.

Body Knowledge

Author : Mary Simonson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780199898015

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Body Knowledge by Mary Simonson Pdf

This book traces the deployment of intermedial aesthetics in the works of early twentieth-century female performers. By destabilizing medial and genre boundaries, these women created compelling and meaningful performances that negotiated turn-of-the-century American social and cultural issues.

American Women in Cartoons 1890-1920

Author : Katharina Hundhammer
Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Art
ISBN : WISC:89113831143

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American Women in Cartoons 1890-1920 by Katharina Hundhammer Pdf

Since no work has systematically analyzed the visual aspect in the quest for woman suffrage, this book fills a gap in the plentiful literature on the American woman suffrage movement. Comparing Woman's and general interest journals, it appeals to students of Social History, Gender Studies and Media Studies and to the general interest reader.

Curating Culture

Author : Sharon Bloyd-Peshkin,Charles Whitaker
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781538138120

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Curating Culture by Sharon Bloyd-Peshkin,Charles Whitaker Pdf

Print magazines were the original niche medium, creating communities long before the internet allowed audiences to find specialized content and interact with like-minded readers. Consumer magazines provided information, inspiration, empathy and advocacy for readers with specific goals and concerns. The targeted advertising business model of magazines was an early precursor of contemporary algorithms and metrics behind social media marketing. The cultural niches 20th century consumer magazines created and covered were powerful social influences on a wide variety of readers, from farmers to feminists, and covered everything from big ideas to political ideologies. With missions to serve specific readers and editors who were champions of their interests, even the most practical magazines were cultural influences well beyond their pages. This book is a curated collection of case studies that collectively shed light on the cultural niches that American consumer magazines of the 20th century covered and created. The chapters examine how cultural niches were cultivated, how they changed over time, and how they influenced broader cultural conversations. This sweeping view of 20th-century American magazines illuminates how this particular media form created, cultivated, and served specific communities, laying the groundwork for contemporary media forms to continue that role today.

This Business of Words

Author : Amanda Golden
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780813063799

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This Business of Words by Amanda Golden Pdf

One of America's most influential women writers, Anne Sexton has long been overshadowed by fellow confessional poets Sylvia Plath and Robert Lowell and is seldom featured in literary criticism. This volume reassesses Sexton and her poetry for the first time in two decades and offers directions for future Sexton scholarship. Mapping Sexton’s influence on twenty-first-century cultural contexts, these essays emphasize her continuing vitality. Contributors: Jeanne Marie Beaumont | Jeffery Conway | Jo Gill | Amanda Golden | Christopher Grobe | Anita Helle | Kamran Javadizadeh | Dorothea Lasky | Kathleen Ossip | David Trinidad | Victoria Van Hyning

Popular and Visual Culture

Author : Ricardo Campos,Rúben Pinho,Clara Sarmento
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-02
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781443868310

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Popular and Visual Culture by Ricardo Campos,Rúben Pinho,Clara Sarmento Pdf

Popular and Visual Culture: Design, Circulation and Consumption is a transnational project that fosters a dialogue with multiple origins, both in geographical and academic terms. From the onset, this book questions the concepts of visual and popular culture, terms which are currently applied both to describe scientific fields, as operative concepts in theoretical discourse, and to characterize specific cultural contexts. The book’s analysis and categorization of visual and popular culture pursues discourses and practices which mark different historical eras and shape social orders. Because popular iconic and written productions are the outcome of a network of political, economic, ideological and social circumstances that are often hardly detectable and too taken for granted to be critically recognized, even by those who draw, paint or write (and live) under their influence. That is why visual figurations of popular culture should be studied as the support of a deeply motivated symbolic discourse on the values shared by a community. This book deals, in a way or another, with how popular and visual artefacts and sceneries are socially built, preserved and/or contested. The volume brings together, not only different disciplinary perspectives, but also diverse empirical phenomena, while approaching the wide subject of visuality and popular culture.