Theoretical Approaches To Analysis And Interpretation Of Commingled Human Remains

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Theoretical Approaches to Analysis and Interpretation of Commingled Human Remains

Anna J. Osterholtz
Theoretical Approaches to Analysis and Interpretation of Commingled Human Remains Book PDF

Author : Anna J. Osterholtz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319225548

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Theoretical Approaches to Analysis and Interpretation of Commingled Human Remains by Anna J. Osterholtz Pdf

This volume centers on the application of social theory to commingled remains with special focus on the cultural processes that create the assemblages as a way to better understand issues of meaning, social structure and interaction, and lived experience in the past. The importance of the application of theoretical frameworks to bioarchaeology in general has been recognized, but commingled and fragmentary assemblages require an increased theoretical focus. Too often these assemblages are still relegated to appendices; they are analytical puzzles that need the interpretive power offered by social theory. Theoretical Approaches to Analysis and Interpretation of Commingled Human Remains provides case studies that illustrate how an appropriate theoretical model can be used with commingled and fragmentary remains to add to overall site and population level interpretations of past and present peoples. Specifically, the contributions show a blending and melding of different social theories, highlighting the broad interpretive power of social theory. Contributors are drawn from both the Old and New World. Temporally, time periods from the Neolithic to historic periods are present, further widening the audience for the volume.

Commingled and Disarticulated Human Remains

Anna J. Osterholtz,Kathryn M. Baustian,Debra L. Martin
Commingled and Disarticulated Human Remains Book PDF

Author : Anna J. Osterholtz,Kathryn M. Baustian,Debra L. Martin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461475606

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Commingled and Disarticulated Human Remains by Anna J. Osterholtz,Kathryn M. Baustian,Debra L. Martin Pdf

​Commingled and Disarticulated Human Remains:Working Toward Improved Theory, Method, and Data brings together research that provides innovative methodologies for the analysis of commingled human remains. It has temporal and spatial breadth, with case studies coming from pre-state to historic periods, as well as from both the New and Old World. Highlights of this volume include: standardizes methods and presents best practices in the field using a case study approach demonstrates how data gathered from commingled human remains can be incorporated into the overall interpretation of a site explores best way to formulate population size, using commingled remains Field archaeologists, bioarchaeologists, academic anthropologists, forensic anthropologists, zoo archaeologists, and students of anthropology and archaeology will find this to be an invaluable resource.

Recovery, Analysis, and Identification of Commingled Human Remains

Bradley J. Adams,John E. Byrd
Recovery Analysis and Identification of Commingled Human Remains Book PDF

Author : Bradley J. Adams,John E. Byrd
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008-02-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781597453165

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Recovery, Analysis, and Identification of Commingled Human Remains by Bradley J. Adams,John E. Byrd Pdf

Commingling of human remains presents an added challenge to all phases of the forensic process. This book brings together tools from diverse sources within forensic science to offer a set of comprehensive approaches to handling commingled remains. It details the recovery of commingled remains in the field, the use of triage in the assessment of commingling, various analytical techniques for sorting and determining the number of individuals, the role of DNA in the overall process, ethical considerations, and data management. In addition, the book includes case examples that illustrate techniques found to be successful and those that proved problematic.

Bioarchaeology

Mark Q. Sutton
Bioarchaeology Book PDF

Author : Mark Q. Sutton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-15
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781351061094

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Bioarchaeology by Mark Q. Sutton Pdf

Bioarchaeology covers the history and general theory of the field plus the recovery and laboratory treatment of human remains. Bioarchaeology is the study of human remains in context from an archaeological and anthropological perspective. The book explores, through numerous case studies, how the ways a society deals with their dead can reveal a great deal about that society, including its religious, political, economic, and social organizations. It details recovery methods and how, once recovered, human remains can be analyzed to reveal details about the funerary system of the subject society and inform on a variety of other issues, such as health, demography, disease, workloads, mobility, sex and gender, and migration. Finally, the book highlights how bioarchaeological techniques can be used in contemporary forensic settings and in investigations of genocide and war crimes. In Bioarchaeology, theories, principles, and scientific techniques are laid out in a clear, understandable way, and students of archaeology at undergraduate and graduate levels will find this an excellent guide to the field.

Theoretical Approaches in Bioarchaeology

Colleen M. Cheverko,Julia R. Prince-Buitenhuys,Mark Hubbe
Theoretical Approaches in Bioarchaeology Book PDF

Author : Colleen M. Cheverko,Julia R. Prince-Buitenhuys,Mark Hubbe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-20
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780429557415

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Theoretical Approaches in Bioarchaeology by Colleen M. Cheverko,Julia R. Prince-Buitenhuys,Mark Hubbe Pdf

Theoretical Approaches in Bioarchaeology emphasizes how several different theoretical perspectives can be used to reconstruct the biocultural experiences of humans in the past. Over the past few decades, bioarchaeology has been transformed through methodological revisions, technological advances, and the inclusion of external theoretical frameworks from the social and natural sciences. These interdisciplinary perspectives became the backbone of bioarchaeology and strengthened the discipline’s ability to address questions about past biological and social dynamics. Consequently, how, why, and when to apply external theory to studies of past populations are central and timely questions tied to future developments of the discipline. This book facilitates ongoing dialogues about theoretical applications within the field and interdisciplinary connections between bioarchaeology, biological anthropology, and other disciplines. Each chapter highlights how a theoretical framework originating from a social or natural science connects to past and future bioarchaeological research. For scholars and archaeologists interested in the theoretical applications of bioarchaeology, this book will be an excellent resource.

Human Remains: Another Dimension

Tim Thompson,David Errickson
Human Remains Another Dimension Book PDF

Author : Tim Thompson,David Errickson
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780128046739

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Human Remains: Another Dimension by Tim Thompson,David Errickson Pdf

Human Remains – Another Dimension: The Application of 3D Imaging in the Funerary Contextbrings together scattered literature on the topic, assimilating disparate pieces that relate to the novel use of non-invasive three-dimensional imaging techniques in the forensic context. All chapters are written by specialists in the field who use these types of imaging techniques within their research, bringing an engaging and comprehensive view that demonstrates the current use of 3D non-invasive imaging techniques using case studies. In addition, the advantages for using such methods, their current limitations, and possible solutions are also reviewed. Includes three dimensional imaging techniques presented from a forensics point-of-view Written by well-renowned specialists in the field Assimilates disparate pieces that relate to the novel use of non-invasive three-dimensional imaging techniques

Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited

Kelly J. Knudson,Christopher M. Stojanowski
Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited Book PDF

Author : Kelly J. Knudson,Christopher M. Stojanowski
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683401803

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Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited by Kelly J. Knudson,Christopher M. Stojanowski Pdf

Choice Outstanding Academic Title This volume highlights new directions in the study of social identities in past populations. Building on the field-defining research in Bioarchaeology and Identity in the Americas, contributors expand the scope of the subject regionally, theoretically, and methodologically. This collection moves beyond the previous focus on single aspects of identity by demonstrating multi-scalar approaches and by explicitly addressing intersectionality in the archaeological record. Case studies in this volume come from both New World and Old World settings, including sites in North America, South America, Asia, and the Middle East. The communities investigated range from early Holocene hunter-gatherers to nineteenth-century urban poor. Contributors broaden the concept of identity to include disability or health status, age, social class, religion, occupation, and communal and familial identities. In addition to combining bioarchaeological data with oral history and material artifacts, they use new methods including social network analysis and more humanistic approaches in osteobiography. Bioarchaeology and Identity Revisited offers updated ways of conceptualizing identity across time and space. A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen

Normative, Atypical or Deviant? Interpreting Prehistoric and Protohistoric Child Burial Practices

Eileen Murphy,Mélie Le Roy
Normative Atypical or Deviant Interpreting Prehistoric and Protohistoric Child Burial Practices Book PDF

Author : Eileen Murphy,Mélie Le Roy
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781803275123

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Normative, Atypical or Deviant? Interpreting Prehistoric and Protohistoric Child Burial Practices by Eileen Murphy,Mélie Le Roy Pdf

This volume explores the response of the living when dealing with the death of a child. Papers focus on juvenile burial practices in Europe and the Near East during recent prehistory and protohistory. The interpretation of normative, atypical or deviant is interrogated based on the context of the burials and the intentionality of the practice.

Children, Death and Burial

Eileen Murphy,Mélie Le Roy
Children Death and Burial Book PDF

Author : Eileen Murphy,Mélie Le Roy
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785707155

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Children, Death and Burial by Eileen Murphy,Mélie Le Roy Pdf

Children, Death and Burials assembles a panorama of studies with a focus on juvenile burials; the 16 papers have a wide geographic and temporal breadth and represent a range of methodological approaches. All have a similar objective in mind, however, namely to understand how children were treated in death by different cultures in the past; to gain insights concerning the roles of children of different ages in their respective societies and to find evidence of the nature of past adult–child relationships and interactions across the life course. The contextualisation and integration of the data collected, both in the field and in the laboratory, enables more nuanced understandings to be gained in relation to the experiences of the young in the past. A broad range of issues are addressed within the volume, including the inclusion/exclusion of children in particular burial environments and the impact of age in relation to the place of children in society. Child burials clearly embody identity and ‘the domestic child’, ‘the vulnerable child’, ‘the high status child’, ‘the cherished child’, ‘the potential child’, ‘the ritual child’ and the ‘political child’, and combinations thereof, are evident throughout the narratives. Investigation of the burial practices afforded to children is pivotal to enlightenment in relation to key facets of past life, including the emotional responses shown towards children during life and in death, as well as an understanding of their place within the social strata and ritual activities of their societies. An important new collection of papers by leading researchers in funerary archaeology, examining the particular treatment of juvenile burials in the past. In particular focuses on the expression of varying status and identity of children in the funerary archaeological record as a key to understanding the place of children in different societies.

The Odd, the Unusual, and the Strange

Tracy K. Betsinger,Amy B. Scott,Anastasia Tsaliki
The Odd the Unusual and the Strange Book PDF

Author : Tracy K. Betsinger,Amy B. Scott,Anastasia Tsaliki
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683401407

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The Odd, the Unusual, and the Strange by Tracy K. Betsinger,Amy B. Scott,Anastasia Tsaliki Pdf

Abnormal burial practices have long been a source of fascination and debate within the fields of mortuary archaeology and bioarchaeology. The Odd, the Unusual, and the Strange investigates an unparalleled geographic and temporal range of burials that differ from the usual customs of their broader societies, emphasizing the importance of a holistic, context-driven approach to these intriguing cases. From an Andean burial dating to 3500 BC to mummified bodies interred in the Capuchin Catacombs of Palermo, Sicily, during the twentieth century, the studies in this volume cross the globe and span millennia. The unusual cases explored here include Native American cemeteries in Illinois, “vampire” burials in medieval Poland, and a mass grave of decapitated soldiers in ancient China. Moving away from the simplistic assumption that these burials represent people who were considered deviant in society, contributors demonstrate the importance of an integrated biocultural approach in determining why an individual was buried in an unusual way. Drawing on historical, sociocultural, archaeological, and biological data, this volume critically evaluates the binary of “typical” versus “atypical” burials. It expands our understanding of the continuum of variation within mortuary practices, helping researchers better interpret burial evidence to learn about the people and cultures of the past. A volume in the series Bioarchaeological Interpretations of the Human Past: Local, Regional, and Global Perspectives, edited by Clark Spencer Larsen

The Neolithic Cemetery at Tell el-Kerkh

Akira Tsuneki,Naoko Hironaga,Sari Jammo
The Neolithic Cemetery at Tell el Kerkh Book PDF

Author : Akira Tsuneki,Naoko Hironaga,Sari Jammo
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781803270272

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The Neolithic Cemetery at Tell el-Kerkh by Akira Tsuneki,Naoko Hironaga,Sari Jammo Pdf

The Neolithic Cemetery at Tell el-Kerkh is the second volume of the final reports on the excavations at Tell el-Kerkh, northwest Syria, focusing on the discovery of a Pottery Neolithic cemetery dating between c. 6400 and 6100 BC, one of the oldest outdoor communal cemeteries in West Asia.

Bioarchaeologists Speak Out

Jane E. Buikstra
Bioarchaeologists Speak Out Book PDF

Author : Jane E. Buikstra
Publisher : Springer
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319930121

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Bioarchaeologists Speak Out by Jane E. Buikstra Pdf

Bioarchaeologists who study human remains in ancient, historic and contemporary settings are securely anchored within anthropology as anthropologists, yet they have not taken on the pundits the way other subdisciplines within anthropology have. Popular science authors frequently and selectively use bioarchaeological data on demography, disease, violence, migration and diet to buttress their poorly formed arguments about general trends in human behavior and health, beginning with our earliest ancestors. While bioarchaeologists are experts on these subjects, bioarchaeology and bioarchaeological approaches have largely remained invisible to the public eye. Current issues such as climate change, droughts, warfare, violence, famine, and the effects of disease are media mainstays and are subjects familiar to bioarchaeologists, many of whom have empirical data and informed viewpoints, both for topical exploration and also for predictions based on human behavior in deep time. The contributions in this volume will explore the how and where the data has been misused, present new ways of using evidence in the service of making new discoveries, and demonstrate ways that our long term interdisciplinarity lends itself to transdisciplinary wisdom. We also consider possible reasons for bioarchaeological invisibility and offer advice concerning the absolute necessity of bioarchaeologists speaking out through social media.

Peopling the Landscape of Çatalhöyük

Ian Hodder
Peopling the Landscape of atalh y k Book PDF

Author : Ian Hodder
Publisher : British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781912090754

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Peopling the Landscape of Çatalhöyük by Ian Hodder Pdf

This volume reports on the ways in which humans engaged in their material and biotic environments at Çatalhöyük, using a wide range of archaeological evidence. This volume also summarizes work on the skeletal remains recovered from the site, as well as analytical research on isotopes and aDNA.

Bodies and Lives in Ancient America

Debra L. Martin,Anna J. Osterholtz
Bodies and Lives in Ancient America Book PDF

Author : Debra L. Martin,Anna J. Osterholtz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317446002

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Bodies and Lives in Ancient America by Debra L. Martin,Anna J. Osterholtz Pdf

Bodies and Lives in Ancient America offers a broad overview of what it was like to live and die throughout North America before European contact. Using a unique life history approach, the book moves from pregnancy and birth through to senescence. Drawing on biological data gathered from human remains, as well as cultural and environmental data derived from archaeological investigations, the authors provide students with a wealth of information on health and other aspects of life that leave changes on the skeletal system. Rich case studies throughout demonstrate the temporal, cultural and environmental variability across the continent prior to colonial times. The authors also examine how different groups faced a variety of challenges in their lives, including climate change and violence, and the effects this had on their health. The book concludes by considering the relevance of what ancient bones reveal for people today. Written in an engaging style, with complex paleopathology data synthesized and clearly presented, Bodies and Lives in Ancient America is an accessible introduction to the state of health across prehistoric North America.

Innovative Approaches and Explorations in Ceramic Studies

Sandra L. López Varela
Innovative Approaches and Explorations in Ceramic Studies Book PDF

Author : Sandra L. López Varela
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781784917371

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Innovative Approaches and Explorations in Ceramic Studies by Sandra L. López Varela Pdf

This book celebrates thirty years of Ceramic Ecology, an international symposium initiated at the 1986 American Anthropological Association. Contributions explore the application of instrumental techniques and experimental studies to analyze ceramics and follow innovative approaches to evaluate methods and theories.