Thomas Aquinas And The Civil Economy Tradition

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Thomas Aquinas and the Civil Economy Tradition

Paolo Santori
Thomas Aquinas and the Civil Economy Tradition Book PDF

Author : Paolo Santori
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000386585

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Thomas Aquinas and the Civil Economy Tradition by Paolo Santori Pdf

Delving into the history of economic thought, this book presents a picture of the Mediterranean spirit of capitalism, a tradition that has its protagonists in Thomas Aquinas and the eighteenth-century civil economy, and seeks to understand its presence and relevance for contemporary societies. The book argues that it is reductive to attribute to the ‘Protestant ethic’ the different formations of capitalism in the Western world. Instead, it is vital to acknowledge the differences in the ways in which the market is lived, enterprises are created and conducted, and civic life in general is understood in different regions. This thought-provoking study demonstrates that in Southern Europe, the legacy of Aquinas and the civil economy adds different terms to those recurring in classical and neo-classical economy: common good, reciprocity, virtue, public trust, mutual assistance, and public happiness. It is these ideas of a market as a place for mutual assistance which can be said to characterize the Mediterranean spirit of capitalism. Thomas Aquinas and the Civil Economy Tradition will be of interest to advanced students and researchers in the history of economic thought, economic philosophy, Christian ethics, and moral theology.

St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274)

Mark Blaug
St Thomas Aquinas 1225 1274 Book PDF

Author : Mark Blaug
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCBK:C069760138

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St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) by Mark Blaug Pdf

Thomas Aquinas is generally acknowledged to be the greatest theologian of the Middle Ages and his masterpiece, 'Summa Theologica', provides a complete and authoritative statement of medieval economic thought that has remained the official Catholic view right up to the present time. St Thomas had a decisive influence on economic thought in at least three broad areas: the theory of private property, the theory of the just price and the doctrine of usury. St Thomas's great contribution to economic thought, as to theology, moral philosophy, and politics, lies in his emphasis on ratiocination on the Greek ideal of accepting nothing unless good reasons can be given for it.

Aquinas and the Market

Mary L. Hirschfeld
Aquinas and the Market Book PDF

Author : Mary L. Hirschfeld
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674988606

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Aquinas and the Market by Mary L. Hirschfeld Pdf

Economists investigate the workings of markets and tend to set ethical questions aside. Theologians often dismiss economics, losing insights into the influence of market incentives on individual behavior. Mary L. Hirschfeld bridges this gap by showing how a humane economy can lead to the good life as outlined in the thought of St. Thomas Aquinas.

Journal of Moral Theology, Volume 8, Issue 2

Jason King,M. Therese Lysaught
Journal of Moral Theology Volume 8 Issue 2 Book PDF

Author : Jason King,M. Therese Lysaught
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532696626

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Journal of Moral Theology, Volume 8, Issue 2 by Jason King,M. Therese Lysaught Pdf

Aquinas, Custom, and the Coexistence of Infused and Acquired Cardinal Virtues William C. Mattison III Elevated Virtue? Angela Knobel Moral Virtues, Charity, and Grace: Why the Infused and Acquired Virtues Cannot Co-Exist Jean Porter Catholic Social Teaching, Love and Thomistic Moral Precepts Daniel R. DiLeo Economic Rights, Reciprocity, and Modern Economic Tradition Andrew Beauchamp and Jason A. Heron Local Authoritarianism as a Barrier to Democracy Cristina L.H. Traina Rectifying Political Leadership Through a Just Peace Ethic Eli McCarthy and Leo Lushombo Book Reviews

Poverty in Contemporary Economic Thought

Mats Lundahl,Daniel Rauhut,Neelambar Hatti
Poverty in Contemporary Economic Thought Book PDF

Author : Mats Lundahl,Daniel Rauhut,Neelambar Hatti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000368291

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Poverty in Contemporary Economic Thought by Mats Lundahl,Daniel Rauhut,Neelambar Hatti Pdf

Poverty in Contemporary Economic Thought aims to describe and critically examine how economic thought deals with poverty, including its causes, consequences, reduction and abolition. This edited volume traces the ideas of key writers and schools of modern economic thought across a significant period, ranging from Friedrich Hayek and Keynes to latter-day economists like Amartya Sen and Angus Deaton. The chapters relate poverty to income distribution, asserting the point that poverty is not always conceived of in absolute terms but that relative and social deprivation matters also. Furthermore, the contributors deal with both individual poverty and the poverty of nations in the context of the international economy. In providing such a thorough exploration, this book shows that the approach to poverty differs from economist to economist depending on their particular interests and the main issues related to poverty in each epoch, as well as the influence of the intellectual climate that prevailed at the time when the contribution was made. This key text is valuable reading for advanced students and researchers of the history of economic thought, economic development and the economics of poverty.

Humanity and Nature in Economic Thought

Gábor Bíró
Humanity and Nature in Economic Thought Book PDF

Author : Gábor Bíró
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000476965

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Humanity and Nature in Economic Thought by Gábor Bíró Pdf

Humanity and Nature in Economic Thought: Searching for the Organic Origins of the Economy argues that organic elements seen as incompatible with rational homo economicus have been left out of, or downplayed in, mainstream histories of economic thought. The chapters show that organic aspects (that is, aspects related to sensitive, cognitive or social human qualities) were present in the economic ideas of a wide range of important thinkers including Hume, Smith, Malthus, Mill, Marshall, Keynes, Hayek and the Polanyi brothers. Moreover, the contributors to this thought-provoking volume reveal in turn that these aspects were crucial to how these key figures thought about the economy. This stimulating collection of essays will be of interest to advanced students and scholars of the history of economic thought, economic philosophy, heterodox economics, moral philosophy and intellectual history.

European and Chinese Histories of Economic Thought

Iwo Amelung,Bertram Schefold
European and Chinese Histories of Economic Thought Book PDF

Author : Iwo Amelung,Bertram Schefold
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000478990

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European and Chinese Histories of Economic Thought by Iwo Amelung,Bertram Schefold Pdf

The Western literature on the history of Chinese economic thought is sparse, and comparisons with the history of Western economic thought even more so. This pioneering book brings together Western and Chinese scholars to reflect on the historical evolution of economic thought in Europe and China. The international panel of contributors cover key topics such as currency, usury, land tenure, the granary system, welfare, and government, and special attention is given to monetary institutions and policies. The problem of "good government" emerges as the unifying thread of a complex analysis that includes both theoretical issues and applied economics. Chinese lines of evolution include the problem of the agency of the State, its ideological justification, the financing of public expenditure, the role played by the public administration, and the provision of credit. The early radical condemnation of usury in the Near East and in the West gives way to theoretical justifications of interest-taking in early capitalist Europe; they, in turn, lead to advances in mathematics and business administration and represent one of the origins of modern economic theory. Other uniting themes include the relationship between metallic and paper money in Chinese and European experiences and the cross-fertilization of economic practices and ideas in the course of their pluri-millennial interactions. Differences emerge; the approach to the organization of economic life was, and still is, more State-centred in China. The editors bring together these analytical threads in a final chapter, opening wider horizons for this new line of comparative economic research which is important for the understanding of modern ideological turns. This volume provides valuable reading for scholars in the history of economic thought, economic history and Chinese studies.

The Macroeconomics of Malthus

John Pullen
The Macroeconomics of Malthus Book PDF

Author : John Pullen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000402704

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The Macroeconomics of Malthus by John Pullen Pdf

The views of Thomas Robert Malthus (1766–1834) on population, first published in his Essay on the Principle of Population, 1798, continue to be hotly debated, either acclaimed or opposed, as do his views on macroeconomics. There is a widely held view that his macroeconomics lacks coherence and is merely a collection of isolated jottings. This book challenges this view; it presents textual evidence that Malthus’s macroeconomics constitutes a significant system of thought with considerable academic merit. It reawakens debate about the relative merits of Malthus and Ricardo as macroeconomists and contends that Malthus offers important macroeconomic ideas and policy proposals relevant to modern economic problems. It presents and analyses Malthus’ ideas on topics such as the determinants of aggregate economic growth; the causes of general depression; the remedies for mass unemployment; the balance between laissez-faire and government intervention; the optimum division of expenditure between consumption, saving, and investment; the distribution of income between wages, profits, and rents; and the degree of economic inequality. Particular emphasis is given to his view that the pattern of distribution of wealth between the upper, lower, and middle classes is a major determinant or factor in the production of wealth, and that continued economic development depends on the growth of a large and affluent middle class. The radical nature of some of his ideas and policy proposals on the ownership and distribution of land is highlighted. An extensive treatment of Say’s Law, incorporating aspects of the correspondence between Say and Malthus, addresses the question of whether Malthus showed that Say’s Law is merely a truism and lacks any scientific relevance. The book also sheds new light on the nature of the influence of Malthus on Keynes. This combination of a search for textual authenticity and a critical assessment of the views of commentators on Malthus will be of significant interest to students and scholars of economic theory and the history of economics.

John Locke and the Bank of England

Claude Roche
John Locke and the Bank of England Book PDF

Author : Claude Roche
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000386349

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John Locke and the Bank of England by Claude Roche Pdf

John Locke was one of the first shareholders of the Bank of England and participated in parliamentary debates surrounding its creation. He had a key role in the monetary reform of 1696. This book examines Locke’s thought in relation to credit, banking regulation, the monetary and financial system, the gold standard and the principles of Natural Right. It also establishes a link between Locke’s economic and financial ideas and his political philosophy. John Locke and the Bank of England will be of interest to advanced students and researchers of central banking, financial history, the history of economic thought and political economy.

Competition, Value and Distribution in Classical Economics

Heinz D. Kurz,Neri Salvadori
Competition Value and Distribution in Classical Economics Book PDF

Author : Heinz D. Kurz,Neri Salvadori
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000453133

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Competition, Value and Distribution in Classical Economics by Heinz D. Kurz,Neri Salvadori Pdf

Drawing in particular on the work of Sraffa, Smith, Ricardo and Marx, the essays in this volume explore the characteristic features of the Classical economists’ approach to economic problems, and the renewal of interest in that approach in modern times. In recent years, new material has been made available on both Sraffa and Marx which have made new insights and interpretations possible. The release of Sraffa’s hitherto unpublished papers and correspondence has led to reconsideration of doctrinal questions such as to what extent Sraffa built upon, or deviated from the analyses of Adam Smith, David Ricardo and other representatives of the classical British school and Karl Marx. A major theme is also to what extent we can today, equipped with Sraffa's insights and analytical tools, re-interpret and develop ideas of classical authors, which they could present only in primitive forms, on technological progress, exhaustible resources and other contemporary issues. On Marx, the publication of the MEGA2 edition of the works, papers and correspondence of Marx and Engels also gives rise to a reconsideration of this relationship, given Marx's disenchantment with some of his own work and return to ideas advocated by Ricardo, especially as regards the long-term tendency of the rate of profits. Finally, the classical notion of competition and monopoly deserve to be scrutinized carefully again and frequent misinterpretations in the literature refuted. This volume is vital reading for scholars of classical economics, Marx and Sraffa, and the history of economic thought more broadly. It also deals with issues in the areas of machinery and technical progress, joint production, and economic development and growth.

Rethinking Economics Starting from the Commons

Valentina Rotondi,Paolo Santori
Rethinking Economics Starting from the Commons Book PDF

Author : Valentina Rotondi,Paolo Santori
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783031233241

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Rethinking Economics Starting from the Commons by Valentina Rotondi,Paolo Santori Pdf

This book proposes a new approach to economics, starting from the commons and based on the Economy of Francesco (EoF), a worldwide movement of young people who aim to change the current economic models and working towards a fair, sustainable, and inclusive economic system. EoF was convened by Pope Francis and is inspired by the example of St. Francis of Assisi, featuring Franciscan economic roots and institutions, as well as theories of the social sciences. The authors raise and answer several important questions throughout the volume, such as: What if the economic courses taught in the universities across the globe focused their attention on the topics of the commons rather than on private goods? What if social businesses, rather than being considered as a hybrid form of businesses, became the normal approach, and ethical and green finance ruled over the standard financial sector? Is it possible to move away from the primacy of the consumers to the preeminence of ethical consumers who express their preferences for an inclusive, sustainable, and workers-friendly economic system with their daily choices? Using a unique approach, the book includes the contributions of prominent scholars which are integrated and discussed by young international scholars, providing a fresh analysis with a glance of hope for the future. The book is a must-read for students, scholars, and researchers of economics and related disciplines interested in alternatives to the current economic mainstream in general, and the Economy of Francesco in particular.

Adam Smith and The Wealth of Nations in Spain

Jesús Astigarraga,Juan Zabalza
Adam Smith and The Wealth of Nations in Spain Book PDF

Author : Jesús Astigarraga,Juan Zabalza
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000522143

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Adam Smith and The Wealth of Nations in Spain by Jesús Astigarraga,Juan Zabalza Pdf

Adam Smith’s An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations was the product of the rich tradition of the Scottish Enlightenment but the book’s fame immediately spread across the whole of Europe. This book looks at the long journey of Smith’s ideas from Scotland to peninsular Spain, reconstructing in detail the reception, adaptation, interpretation, and application of Smith's central concepts from 1777 up to 1840. In light of methodological advances during the last two decades in the history of economic thought and the studies on the late Spanish Enlightenment and early Liberalism, the book tackles a series of significant issues and gaps in the historiography. In particular: this book sheds new light on the role of France as an intermediate step as the ideas spread from Britain southwards; the analysis draws not just on translations but also handwritten materials, book reviews, syntheses, summaries, plagiarism and rebuttals; a wide range of methods of dissemination are considered including the printing press and periodicals, parliamentary debates, academic chairs and societies; the role of individual translators and agents is given due prominence; the political interpretations of the Wealth of Nations and the ways in which the book was incorporated into the work of Spanish economists in the decades following publication are also considered. This book marks a significant contribution to the literature on the reception of Smith’s Wealth of Nations, studies of the Spanish Enlightenment and history of economic thought more broadly.

David Ricardo. An Intellectual Biography

Sergio Cremaschi
David Ricardo An Intellectual Biography Book PDF

Author : Sergio Cremaschi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000475791

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David Ricardo. An Intellectual Biography by Sergio Cremaschi Pdf

David Ricardo has been acclaimed – or vilified – for merits he would never have dreamt of, or sins for which he was entirely innocent. Entrenched mythology labels him as a utilitarian economist, an enemy of the working class, an impractical theorist, a scientist with ‘no philosophy at all’ and the author of a formalist methodological revolution. Exploring a middle ground between theory and biography, this book explores the formative intellectual encounters of a man who came to economic studies via other experiences, thus bridging the gap between the historical Ricardo and the economist’s Ricardo. The chapters undertake a thorough analysis of Ricardo’s writings in their context, asking who was speaking, what audience was being addressed, with what communicative intentions, using what kind of lexicon and communicative conventions, and starting with what shared knowledge. The work opens in presenting the different religious communities with which Ricardo was in touch. It goes on to describe his education in the leading science of the time – geology – before he turned to the study of political economy. Another chapter discusses five ‘philosophers’ – students of logic, ethics and politics – with whom he was in touch. From correspondence, manuscripts and publications, the closing chapters reconstruct, firstly, Ricardo's ideas on scientific method, the limits of the 'abstract science’ and its application, and, secondly, his ideas on ethics and politics and their impact on strategies for improving the condition of the working class. This book sheds new light on Ricardian economics, providing an invaluable service to readers of economic methodology, philosophy of economics, the history of economic thought, political thought and philosophy.

A Modern Guide to the Economics of Happiness

Luigino Bruni,Alessandra Smerilli,Dalila De Rosa
A Modern Guide to the Economics of Happiness Book PDF

Author : Luigino Bruni,Alessandra Smerilli,Dalila De Rosa
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781788978767

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A Modern Guide to the Economics of Happiness by Luigino Bruni,Alessandra Smerilli,Dalila De Rosa Pdf

Exploring the modern approach to the economics of happiness, which came about with the Easterlin Paradox, this book analyses and assesses the idea that as a country gets richer the happiness of its citizens remains the same. The book moves through three distinct pillars of study in the field: first analysing the historical and philosophical foundations of the debate; then the methodological and measurements issues and their political implications; and finally empirical applications and discussion about what determines a happy life.

Economic Science and St. Thomas Aquinas

Donald Boland
Economic Science and St Thomas Aquinas Book PDF

Author : Donald Boland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1950108546

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Economic Science and St. Thomas Aquinas by Donald Boland Pdf

This is a book on what is perhaps the most burning and urgent of social issues of our times, namely, the relationship between the science of Economics and Ethics. It demonstrates that the modern view has reversed the true relationship and that it is a mistake of enormous practical significance, not unrelated to the vicissitudes that the modern economy has experienced in the past and, now worldwide, is undergoing at the present time. To regain the proper perspective on the relationship, we need to recover the practical wisdom of two of the geniuses of Ethics in the history of that study: Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas.