Toleration Diversity And Global Justice

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Toleration, Diversity, and Global Justice

Author : Kok-Chor Tan
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271031040

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Toleration, Diversity, and Global Justice by Kok-Chor Tan Pdf

The "comprehensive liberalism" defended in this book offers an alternative to the narrower "political liberalism" associated with the writings of John Rawls. By arguing against making tolerance as fundamental a value as individual autonomy, and extending the reach of liberalism to global society, it opens the way for dealing more adequately with problems of human rights and economic inequality in a world of cultural pluralism.

Toleration, Diversity and Global Justice [microform]

Author : Kok Chor Tan
Publisher : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0612415155

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Toleration, Diversity and Global Justice [microform] by Kok Chor Tan Pdf

What is this thing called Global Justice?

Author : Kok-Chor Tan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000425789

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What is this thing called Global Justice? by Kok-Chor Tan Pdf

What is this thing called Global Justice? is a clear and engaging introduction to this widely studied and important topic. It explores the fundamental concepts, issues and arguments at the heart of global justice, including: world poverty economic inequality nationalism human rights humanitarian intervention immigration global democracy and governance climate change reparations health justice international justice. This second edition has been updated throughout and includes two new chapters: on ethical and moral debates concerning reparations and on global health justice. The chapters on world poverty, human rights, just war, borders, climate justice, and global democracy have also been substantially revised and updated. Centered on real world problems, this textbook helps students to understand that global justice is not only a field of philosophical inquiry but also of practical importance. Each chapter concludes with a helpful summary of the main ideas discussed, study questions and a further reading guide.

Justice Without Borders

Author : Kok-Chor Tan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2004-10-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0521542324

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Justice Without Borders by Kok-Chor Tan Pdf

The cosmopolitan idea of justice is commonly accused of not taking seriously the special ties and commitments of nationality and patriotism. This is because the ideal of impartial egalitarianism, which is central to the cosmopolitan view, seems to be directly opposed to the moral partiality inherent to nationalism and patriotism. In this book, Kok-Chor Tan argues that cosmopolitan justice, properly understood, can accommodate and appreciate nationalist and patriotic commitments, setting limits for these commitments without denying their moral significance. This book offers a defense of cosmopolitan justice against the charge that it denies the values that ordinarily matter to people, and a defence of nationalism and patriotism against the charge that these morally partial ideals are fundamentally inconsistent with the obligations of global justice. Accessible and persuasive, this book will have broad appeal to political theorists and moral philosophers.

The Law of Peoples

Author : John Rawls
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0674005422

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The Law of Peoples by John Rawls Pdf

This work consists of two parts: The Idea of Public Reason Revisited and The Law of Peoples. Taken together, they are the culmination of more than 50 years of reflection on liberalism and on some pressing problems of our times.

Justice, Humanity, and Social Toleration

Author : Xunwu Chen
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Law
ISBN : 0739122444

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Justice, Humanity, and Social Toleration by Xunwu Chen Pdf

Justice, Humanity and Social Toleration makes a novel statement of justice as setting human affairs right in accordance with the principles of human rights, human goods and human bonds; it explores the timely embodiments of this family of justice in our age including social toleration, and democracy.

Justice, Institutions, and Luck

Author : Kok-Chor Tan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199588855

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Justice, Institutions, and Luck by Kok-Chor Tan Pdf

Kok-Chor Tan addresses three key questions in political philosophy: Where does distributive equality matter? Why does it matter? And among whom does it matter? He argues for an institutional site for egalitarian justice, a luck-egalitarian ideal of why equality matters, and a global scope for distributive justice.

Reconstructing Rawls

Author : Robert S. Taylor
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780271056715

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Reconstructing Rawls by Robert S. Taylor Pdf

Reconstructing Rawls has one overarching goal: to reclaim Rawls for the Enlightenment—more specifically, the Prussian Enlightenment. Rawls’s so-called political turn in the 1980s, motivated by a newfound interest in pluralism and the accommodation of difference, has been unhealthy for autonomy-based liberalism and has led liberalism more broadly toward cultural relativism, be it in the guise of liberal multiculturalism or critiques of cosmopolitan distributive-justice theories. Robert Taylor believes that it is time to redeem A Theory of Justice’s implicit promise of a universalistic, comprehensive Kantian liberalism. Reconstructing Rawls on Kantian foundations leads to some unorthodox conclusions about justice as fairness, to be sure: for example, it yields a more civic-humanist reading of the priority of political liberty, a more Marxist reading of the priority of fair equality of opportunity, and a more ascetic or antimaterialist reading of the difference principle. It nonetheless leaves us with a theory that is still recognizably Rawlsian and reveals a previously untraveled road out of Theory—a road very different from the one Rawls himself ultimately followed.

Rawlsian Explorations in Religion and Applied Philosophy

Author : Daniel A. Dombrowski
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780271073859

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Rawlsian Explorations in Religion and Applied Philosophy by Daniel A. Dombrowski Pdf

To probe the underlying premises of a liberal political order, John Rawls felt obliged to use a philosophical method that abstracted from many of the details of ordinary life. But this very abstraction became a point of criticism, as it left unclear the implications of his theory for public policies and life in the real political world. Rawlsian Explorations in Religion and Applied Philosophy attempts to ferret out those implications, filling the gap between Rawls’s own empyrean heights and the really practical public policy proposals made by government planners, lobbyists, and legislators. Among the topics examined are natural rights, the morality of war, the treatment of mentally deficient humans and nonhuman sentient creatures, the controversies over legacy and affirmative action in college admissions, and the place of religious belief in a democratic society. The final chapter explores how Rawls’s own religious beliefs, as revealed in two works posthumously published in 2009, played into his formulation of his theory of justice.

Global Justice and Our Epochal Mind

Author : Xunwu Chen
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498596343

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Global Justice and Our Epochal Mind by Xunwu Chen Pdf

Global Justice and Our Epochal Mind explores the mind of our epoch, defined as the period since the Nuremberg Trial and the establishment of the United Nations in 1945. Xunwu Chen examines four defining ideas of this epoch—global justice, cosmopolitanism, crimes against humanity, and cultural toleration—as well as the structural relationships among these ideas. Chen argues that the mind of our epoch is essentially the mind of humanity. Its world view, horizon, standpoint, norms, standards, and vocabularies are of humanity, by humanity, and for humanity, and all are embodied in human institutions and practices throughout the globe. Meanwhile, our epochal mind has a dialectical relationship with particular cultures bearing normative force. As a metaphysical subjectivity and substance, humanity is the source of all human values in our epoch and defines what can and should be human values and virtues. Humankind, therefore, are a people with socio-political and legal sovereignty, sharing a common fate. This novel study brings a cross-cultural approach and will be of great interest to students and scholars of philosophy, political science, sociology, and the humanities more broadly.

Social Contract Theory for a Diverse World

Author : Ryan Muldoon
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134793549

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Social Contract Theory for a Diverse World by Ryan Muldoon Pdf

Very diverse societies pose real problems for Rawlsian models of public reason. This is for two reasons: first, public reason is unable accommodate diverse perspectives in determining a regulative ideal. Second, regulative ideals are unable to respond to social change. While models based on public reason focus on the justification of principles, this book suggests that we need to orient our normative theories more toward discovery and experimentation. The book develops a unique approach to social contract theory that focuses on diverse perspectives. It offers a new moral stance that author Ryan Muldoon calls, "The View From Everywhere," which allows for substantive, fundamental moral disagreement. This stance is used to develop a bargaining model in which agents can cooperate despite seeing different perspectives. Rather than arguing for an ideal contract or particular principles of justice, Muldoon outlines a procedure for iterated revisions to the rules of a social contract. It expands Mill's conception of experiments in living to help form a foundational principle for social contract theory. By embracing this kind of experimentation, we move away from a conception of justice as an end state, and toward a conception of justice as a trajectory. Listen to Robert Talisse interview Ryan Muldoon about Social Contract Theory for a Diverse World on the podcast, New Books in Philosophy: http://tinyurl.com/j9oq324 Also, read Ryan Muldoon’s related Niskanen Center article, "Diversity and Disagreement are the Solution, Not the Problem," published Jan. 10, 2017: https://niskanencenter.org/blog/diversity-disagreement-solution-not-problem/

The Liberal Archipelago

Author : Chandran Kukathas
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2003-06-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191531507

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The Liberal Archipelago by Chandran Kukathas Pdf

In his major new work Chandran Kukathas offers, for the first time, a book-length treatment of this controversial and influential theory of minority rights. The work is a defence of a form of liberalism and multiculturalism. The general question it tries to answer is: what is the principled basis of a free society marked by cultural diversity and group loyalties? More particularly, it explains whether such a society requires political institutions which recognize minorities; how far it should tolerate such minorities when their ways differ from those of the mainstream community; to what extent political institutions should address injustices suffered by minorities at the hands of the wider society, and also at the hands of the powerful within their own communities; what role, if any, the state should play in the shaping of a society's (national) identity; and what fundamental values should guide our reflections on these matters. Its main contention is that a free society is an open society whose fundamental principle is the principle of freedom of association. A society is free to the extent that it is prepared to tolerate in its midst associations which differ or dissent from its standards or practices. An implication of these principles is that political society is also no more than one among other associations; its basis is the willingness of its members to continue to associate under the terms which define it. While it is an 'association of associations', it is not the only such association; it does not subsume all other associations. The principles of a free society describe not a hierarchy of superior and subordinate authorities but an archipelago of competing and overlapping jurisdictions. The idea of a liberal archipelago is defended as one which supplies us with a better metaphor of the free society than do older notions such as the body politic, or the ship of state. This work presents a challenge, and an alternative, to other contemporary liberal theories of multiculturalism.

Justice, Institutions, and Luck

Author : Kok-Chor Tan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Equality before the law
ISBN : 0191738581

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Justice, Institutions, and Luck by Kok-Chor Tan Pdf

Kok-Chor Tan addresses three key questions in political philosophy: Where does distributive equality matter? Why does it matter? And among whom does it matter? He argues for an institutional site for egalitarian justice, a luck-egalitarian ideal of why equality matters, and a global scope for distributive justice.

Encyclopedia of Global Justice

Author : Deen K. Chatterjee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1213 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402091605

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Encyclopedia of Global Justice by Deen K. Chatterjee Pdf

This two-volume Encyclopedia of Global Justice, published by Springer, along with Springer's book series, Studies in Global Justice, is a major publication venture toward a comprehensive coverage of this timely topic. The Encyclopedia is an international, interdisciplinary, and collaborative project, spanning all the relevant areas of scholarship related to issues of global justice, and edited and advised by leading scholars from around the world. The wide-ranging entries present the latest ideas on this complex subject by authors who are at the cutting edge of inquiry. The Encyclopedia sets the tone and direction of this increasingly important area of scholarship for years to come. The entries number around 500 and consist of essays of 300 to 5000 words. The inclusion and length of entries are based on their significance to the topic of global justice, regardless of their importance in other areas.

Global Justice: The Basics

Author : Huw L. Williams,Carl Death
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317597605

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Global Justice: The Basics by Huw L. Williams,Carl Death Pdf

Global Justice: The Basics is a straightforward and engaging introduction to the theoretical study and practice of global justice. It examines the key political themes and philosophical debates at the heart of the subject, providing a clear outline of the field and exploring: the history of its development the current state of play its ongoing interdisciplinary development. Using case studies from around the world which illustrate the importance of the debates at the heart of global justice, as well as activist campaigns for global justice, the book examines a wide range of theoretical debates from thinkers worldwide, making it ideal for those seeking a balanced introduction to global justice.