Topics In Atomic Physics

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Topics in Atomic Physics

Author : Charles E. Burkhardt,Jacob J. Leventhal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387310749

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Topics in Atomic Physics by Charles E. Burkhardt,Jacob J. Leventhal Pdf

The importance of the ?eld of atomic physics to modern technology cannot be overemphasized. Atomic physics served as a major impetus to the development of the quantum theory of matter in the early part of the twentieth century and, due to the availability of the laser as a laboratory tool, it has taken us into the twen- ?rst century with an abundance of new and exciting phenomena to understand. Our intention in writing this book is to provide a foundation for students to begin researchinmodernatomicphysics. Asthetitleimplies,itisnot,norwasitintended to be, an all-inclusive tome covering every aspect of atomic physics. Any specialized textbook necessarily re?ects the predilection of the authors toward certain aspects of the subject. This one is no exception. It re?ects our - lief that a thorough understanding of the unique properties of the hydrogen atom is essential to an understanding of atomic physics. It also re?ects our fasci- tion with the distinguished position that Mother Nature has bestowed on the pure Coulomb and Newtonian potentials, and thus hydrogen atoms and Keplerian - bits. Therefore, we have devoted a large portion of this book to the hydrogen atom toemphasizethisdistinctiveness. Weattempttostresstheuniquenessoftheattr- tive 1/r potential without delving into group theory. It is our belief that, once an understanding of the hydrogen atom is achieved, the properties of multielectron atoms can be understood as departures from hydrogenic properties.

Theoretical Atomic Physics

Author : Harald Friedrich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662008638

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Theoretical Atomic Physics by Harald Friedrich Pdf

After a brief review of quantum mechanics and a summary of conventional atomic theory, H. Friedrich discusses the structure of atomic spectra on the basis of quantum defect theory, which is treated for the first time at such a basic level in a textbook. Special attention is given to highly excited states and to the influence of external fields, which can cause intricate and interesting effects in seemingly simple systems. After a chapter on reaction theory the final chapter treats special topics such as multiphoton absorption and chaos. The book contains the kind of advanced quantum mechanics needed for practical applications in modern atomic physics. The presentation is kept deliberately simple and avoids abstract formalism as far as possible.

Topics in Atomic Physics

Author : Charles E. Burkhardt,Jacob J. Leventhal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 0387506896

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Topics in Atomic Physics by Charles E. Burkhardt,Jacob J. Leventhal Pdf

The importance of the ?eld of atomic physics to modern technology cannot be overemphasized. Atomic physics served as a major impetus to the development of the quantum theory of matter in the early part of the twentieth century and, due to the availability of the laser as a laboratory tool, it has taken us into the twen- ?rst century with an abundance of new and exciting phenomena to understand. Our intention in writing this book is to provide a foundation for students to begin researchinmodernatomicphysics. Asthetitleimplies,itisnot,norwasitintended to be, an all-inclusive tome covering every aspect of atomic physics. Any specialized textbook necessarily re?ects the predilection of the authors toward certain aspects of the subject. This one is no exception. It re?ects our - lief that a thorough understanding of the unique properties of the hydrogen atom is essential to an understanding of atomic physics. It also re?ects our fasci- tion with the distinguished position that Mother Nature has bestowed on the pure Coulomb and Newtonian potentials, and thus hydrogen atoms and Keplerian - bits. Therefore, we have devoted a large portion of this book to the hydrogen atom toemphasizethisdistinctiveness. Weattempttostresstheuniquenessoftheattr- tive 1/r potential without delving into group theory. It is our belief that, once an understanding of the hydrogen atom is achieved, the properties of multielectron atoms can be understood as departures from hydrogenic properties.

Physics of Atoms and Ions

Author : Boris M. Smirnov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006-05-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387217307

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Physics of Atoms and Ions by Boris M. Smirnov Pdf

Intended for advanced students of physics, chemistry and related disciplines, this text treats the quantum theory of atoms and ions within the framework of self-consistent fields. Data needed for the analysis of collisions and other atomic processes are also included.

Theoretical Atomic Physics

Author : Harald Friedrich
Publisher : Springer
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319477695

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Theoretical Atomic Physics by Harald Friedrich Pdf

This expanded and updated well-established textbook contains an advanced presentationof quantum mechanics adapted to the requirements of modern atomic physics. Itincludes topics of current interest such as semiclassical theory, chaos, atom optics andBose-Einstein condensation in atomic gases. In order to facilitate the consolidationof the material covered, various problems are included, together with completesolutions. The emphasis on theory enables the reader to appreciate the fundamentalassumptions underlying standard theoretical constructs and to embark on independentresearch projects. The fourth edition of Theoretical Atomic Physics contains anupdated treatment of the sections involving scattering theory and near-thresholdphenomena manifest in the behaviour of cold atoms (and molecules). Special attentionis given to the quantization of weakly bound states just below the continuum thresholdand to low-energy scattering and quantum reflection just above. Particular emphasisis laid on the fundamental differences between long-ranged Coulombic potentialsand shorter-ranged potentials falling off faster than 1/r2 at large distances r. The newsections on tunable near-threshold Feshbach resonances and on scattering in two spatialdimensions also address problems relevant for current and future research in the fieldof cold (and ultra-cold) atoms. Graduate students and researchers will find this book avaluable resource and comprehensive reference alike.

Springer Handbook of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Author : Gordon W. F. Drake
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1436 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030738938

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Springer Handbook of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics by Gordon W. F. Drake Pdf

Comprises a comprehensive reference source that unifies the entire fields of atomic molecular and optical (AMO) physics, assembling the principal ideas, techniques and results of the field. 92 chapters written by about 120 authors present the principal ideas, techniques and results of the field, together with a guide to the primary research literature (carefully edited to ensure a uniform coverage and style, with extensive cross-references). Along with a summary of key ideas, techniques, and results, many chapters offer diagrams of apparatus, graphs, and tables of data. From atomic spectroscopy to applications in comets, one finds contributions from over 100 authors, all leaders in their respective disciplines. Substantially updated and expanded since the original 1996 edition, it now contains several entirely new chapters covering current areas of great research interest that barely existed in 1996, such as Bose-Einstein condensation, quantum information, and cosmological variations of the fundamental constants. A fully-searchable CD- ROM version of the contents accompanies the handbook.

Atomic and Quantum Physics

Author : Hermann Haken,Hans C. Wolf
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642970146

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Atomic and Quantum Physics by Hermann Haken,Hans C. Wolf Pdf

Atomic physics and its underlying quantum theory are the point of departure for many modern areas of physics, astrophysics, chemistry, biology, and even electrical engineering. This textbook provides a careful and eminently readable introduction to the results and methods of empirical atomic physics. The student will acquire the tools of quantum physics and at the same time learn about the interplay between experiment and theory. A chapter on the quantum theory of the chemical bond provides the reader with an introduction to molecular physics. Plenty of problems are given to elucidate the material. The authors also discuss laser physics and nonlinear spectroscopy, incorporating latest experimental results and showing their relevance to basic research. Extra items in the second edition include solutions to the exercises, derivations of the relativistic Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations, a detailed theoretical derivation of the Lamb shift, a discussion of new developments in the spectroscopy of inner shells, and new applications of NMR spectroscopy, for instance tomography.

Atomic Physics 5

Author : Richard Marrus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461342021

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Atomic Physics 5 by Richard Marrus Pdf

The Fifth International Conference on Atomic Physics was held July 26-30, 1976 in Berkeley, California. Invited talks were solicited which were representative of the most important developments since the fourth conference held in Heidelberg, Germany in 1974. In this volume, we have collected the manuscripts of the invited speakers, in the belief that they represent a guide to contemporary re search in atomic physics. Experimental work on such topics as the search for parity violation, spectroscopy and collision processes of fast, highly-stripped heavy ions, exotic atoms, high-Rydberg states, laser spectros copy, photoelectron spectroscopy, and others are described. The work described in these manuscripts is a clear mea sure of the continued vitality of our field. One unhappy event since the last conference was the passing of Dr. Victor William (Bill) Cohen (1911-1974) of Brookhaven National Laboratory. Bill was one of the scientists who recognized early the need for personal communication among atomic physicists and was the prime mover in establishing the present international conference series. Everyone who has enjoyed the stimulation of these conferences is indebted to Bill Cohen, and we dedicate this volume of the proceedings to his memory.

Computational Atomic Physics

Author : Klaus Bartschat
Publisher : Springer
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642610103

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Computational Atomic Physics by Klaus Bartschat Pdf

Computational Atomic Physics deals with computational methods for calculating electron (and positron) scattering from atoms and ions, including elastic scattering, excitation, and ionization processes. Each chapter is divided into abstract, theory, computer program with sample input and output, summary, suggested problems, and references. An MS-DOS diskette is included, which holds 11 programs covering the features of each chapter and therefore contributing to a deeper understanding of the field. Thus the book provides a unique practical application of advanced quantum mechanics.

Atomic Physics

Author : Paul Ewart
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 101 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781643274041

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Atomic Physics by Paul Ewart Pdf

Atomic Physics provides a concise treatment of atomic physics and a basis to prepare for work in other disciplines that are underpinned by atomic physics such as chemistry, biology and several aspects of engineering science. The focus is mainly on atomic structure since this is what is primarily responsible for the physical properties of atoms. After a brief introduction to some basic concepts, the perturbation theory approach follows the hierarchy of interactions starting with the largest. The other interactions of spin, and angular momentum of the outermost electrons with each other, the nucleus and external magnetic fields are treated in order of descending strength. A spectroscopic perspective is generally taken by relating the observations of atomic radiation emitted or absorbed to the internal energy levels involved. X-ray spectra are then discussed in relation to the energy levels of the innermost electrons. Finally, a brief description is given of some modern, laser based, spectroscopic methods for the high resolution study of the nest details of atomic structure.

Atomic Physics

Author : Dmitry Budker,Derek Kimball,David DeMille
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008-07-24
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822035355122

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Atomic Physics by Dmitry Budker,Derek Kimball,David DeMille Pdf

Written as a collection of problems, hints and solutions, this book should provide help in learning about both fundamental and applied aspects of this vast field of knowledge, where rapid and exciting developments are taking place.

The Fundamentals of Atomic and Molecular Physics

Author : Robert L Brooks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461466789

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The Fundamentals of Atomic and Molecular Physics by Robert L Brooks Pdf

The Fundamentals of Atomic and Molecular Physics is intended as an introduction to the field for advanced undergraduates who have taken quantum mechanics. Each chapter builds upon the previous, using the same tools and methods throughout. As the students progress through the book, their ability to use these tools will steadily increase, along with their confidence in their efficacy. The book treats the two-electron atom as the simplest example of the many-electron atom—as opposed to using techniques that are not applicable to many-electron atoms—so that it is unnecessary to develop additional equations when turning to multielectron atoms, such as carbon. External fields are treated using both perturbation theory and direct diagonalization and spontaneous emission is developed from first principles. Only diatomic molecules are considered with the hydrogen molecular ion and neutral molecule treated in some detail. This comprehensive coverage of the quantum mechanics of complex atoms and simple diatomic molecules, developed from the very basic components, is extremely useful for students considering graduate studies in any area of physics.

Ultracold Atomic Physics

Author : Hui Zhai
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108498685

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Ultracold Atomic Physics by Hui Zhai Pdf

A modern introduction to ultracold atomic physics combining fundamental theory with discussion of cold atom phenomena and applications.

Atomic Physics

Author : C.J. Foot
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198506959

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Atomic Physics by C.J. Foot Pdf

This book describes atomic physics and the latest advances in this field at a level suitable for fourth year undergraduates. The numerous examples of the modern applications of atomic physics include Bose-Einstein condensation of atoms, matter-wave interferometry and quantum computing with trapped ions.

Frontier Topics in Nuclear Physics

Author : Werner Scheid,Aurel Sandulescu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461525684

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Frontier Topics in Nuclear Physics by Werner Scheid,Aurel Sandulescu Pdf

This volume contains the lectures and contributions presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) on "Frontier Topics in Nuclear Physics", held at Predeal in Romania from 24 August to 4 September 1993. The ASI stands in a row of 23 Predeal Summer Schools organized by the Institute of Atomic Physics (Bucharest) in Predeal or Poiana-Brasov during the last 25 years. The main topics of the ASI were cluster radioactivity, fission and fusion. the production of very heavy elements, nuclear structure described with microscopic and collective models, weak: interaction and double beta decay, nuclear astrophysics, and heavy ion reactions from low to ultrarelativistic energies. The content of this book is ordered according to these topics. The ASI started with a lecture by Professor Greiner on the "Present and future of nuclear physics", showing the most important new directions of research and the interdisciplinary relations of nuclear physics with other fields of physics. This lecture is printed in the first chapter of the book.