Topology Geometry And Quantum Field Theory

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Topology, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory

Ulrike Luise Tillmann
Topology Geometry and Quantum Field Theory Book PDF

Author : Ulrike Luise Tillmann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2004-06-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521540496

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Topology, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory by Ulrike Luise Tillmann Pdf

The symposium held in honour of the 60th birthday of Graeme Segal brought together leading physicists and mathematicians. Its topics were centred around string theory, M-theory, and quantum gravity on the one hand, and K-theory, elliptic cohomology, quantum cohomology and string topology on the other. Geometry and quantum physics developed in parallel since the recognition of the central role of non-abelian gauge theory in elementary particle physics in the late seventies and the emerging study of super-symmetry and string theory. With its selection of survey and research articles these proceedings fulfil the dual role of reporting on developments in the field and defining directions for future research. For the first time Graeme Segal's manuscript 'The definition of Conformal Field Theory' is published, which has been greatly influential over more than ten years. An introduction by the author puts it into the present context.

Geometry and Quantum Field Theory

Daniel S. Freed,Karen K. Uhlenbeck,American Mathematical Society,Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton, N.J.)
Geometry and Quantum Field Theory Book PDF

Author : Daniel S. Freed,Karen K. Uhlenbeck,American Mathematical Society,Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton, N.J.)
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Science
ISBN : 0821886835

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Geometry and Quantum Field Theory by Daniel S. Freed,Karen K. Uhlenbeck,American Mathematical Society,Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton, N.J.) Pdf

The first title in a new series, this book explores topics from classical and quantum mechanics and field theory. The material is presented at a level between that of a textbook and research papers making it ideal for graduate students. The book provides an entree into a field that promises to remain exciting and important for years to come.

Differential Topology and Quantum Field Theory

Charles Nash
Differential Topology and Quantum Field Theory Book PDF

Author : Charles Nash
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0125140762

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Differential Topology and Quantum Field Theory by Charles Nash Pdf

The remarkable developments in differential topology and how these recent advances have been applied as a primary research tool in quantum field theory are presented here in a style reflecting the genuinely two-sided interaction between mathematical physics and applied mathematics. The author, following his previous work (Nash/Sen: Differential Topology for Physicists, Academic Press, 1983), covers elliptic differential and pseudo-differential operators, Atiyah-Singer index theory, topological quantum field theory, string theory, and knot theory. The explanatory approach serves to illuminate and clarify these theories for graduate students and research workers entering the field for the first time. Treats differential geometry, differential topology, and quantum field theory Includes elliptic differential and pseudo-differential operators, Atiyah-Singer index theory, topological quantum field theory, string theory, and knot theory Tackles problems of quantum field theory using differential topology as a tool

Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory

Hernan Ocampo,Eddy Pariguan,Sylvie Paycha
Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory Book PDF

Author : Hernan Ocampo,Eddy Pariguan,Sylvie Paycha
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139486736

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Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory by Hernan Ocampo,Eddy Pariguan,Sylvie Paycha Pdf

Aimed at graduate students in physics and mathematics, this book provides an introduction to recent developments in several active topics at the interface between algebra, geometry, topology and quantum field theory. The first part of the book begins with an account of important results in geometric topology. It investigates the differential equation aspects of quantum cohomology, before moving on to noncommutative geometry. This is followed by a further exploration of quantum field theory and gauge theory, describing AdS/CFT correspondence, and the functional renormalization group approach to quantum gravity. The second part covers a wide spectrum of topics on the borderline of mathematics and physics, ranging from orbifolds to quantum indistinguishability and involving a manifold of mathematical tools borrowed from geometry, algebra and analysis. Each chapter presents introductory material before moving on to more advanced results. The chapters are self-contained and can be read independently of the rest.

Topological Quantum Field Theory and Four Manifolds

Jose Labastida,Marcos Marino
Topological Quantum Field Theory and Four Manifolds Book PDF

Author : Jose Labastida,Marcos Marino
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007-07-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402031779

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Topological Quantum Field Theory and Four Manifolds by Jose Labastida,Marcos Marino Pdf

The emergence of topological quantum ?eld theory has been one of the most important breakthroughs which have occurred in the context of ma- ematical physics in the last century, a century characterizedbyindependent developments of the main ideas in both disciplines, physics and mathematics, which has concluded with two decades of strong interaction between them, where physics, as in previous centuries, has acted as a source of new mat- matics. Topological quantum ?eld theories constitute the core of these p- nomena, although the main drivingforce behind it has been the enormous e?ort made in theoretical particle physics to understand string theory as a theory able to unify the four fundamental interactions observed in nature. These theories set up a new realm where both disciplines pro?t from each other. Although the most striking results have appeared on the mathema- calside,theoreticalphysicshasclearlyalsobene?tted,sincethecorresponding developments have helped better to understand aspects of the fundamentals of ?eld and string theory.

Geometry, Topology and Quantum Field Theory

P. Bandyopadhyay
Geometry Topology and Quantum Field Theory Book PDF

Author : P. Bandyopadhyay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401716970

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Geometry, Topology and Quantum Field Theory by P. Bandyopadhyay Pdf

This is a monograph on geometrical and topological features which arise in quantum field theory. It is well known that when a chiral fermion interacts with a gauge field we have chiral anomaly which corresponds to the fact that divergence of the axial vector current does not vanish. It is observed that this is related to certain topological features associated with the fermion and leads to the realization of the topological origin of fermion number as well as the Berry phase. The role of gauge fields in the quantization procedure has its implications in these topological features of a fermion and helps us to consider a massive fermion as a soliton (skyrrnion). In this formalism chiral anomaly is found to be responsible for mass generation. This has its relevance in electroweak theory where it is observed that weak interaction gauge bosons attain mass topologically. The geometrical feature of a skyrmion also helps us to realize the internal symmetry of hadrons from reflection group. Finally it has been shown that noncommutative geometry where the space time manifold is taken to be X = M x Zz has its relevance in the description of a massive 4 fermion as a skyrmion when the discrete space is considered as the internal space and the symmetry breaking leads to chiral anomaly. In chap. l preliminary mathematical formulations related to the spinor structure have been discussed. In chap.

Quantum Field Theory and Topology

Albert S. Schwarz
Quantum Field Theory and Topology Book PDF

Author : Albert S. Schwarz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662029435

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Quantum Field Theory and Topology by Albert S. Schwarz Pdf

In recent years topology has firmly established itself as an important part of the physicist's mathematical arsenal. It has many applications, first of all in quantum field theory, but increasingly also in other areas of physics. The main focus of this book is on the results of quantum field theory that are obtained by topological methods. Some aspects of the theory of condensed matter are also discussed. Part I is an introduction to quantum field theory: it discusses the basic Lagrangians used in the theory of elementary particles. Part II is devoted to the applications of topology to quantum field theory. Part III covers the necessary mathematical background in summary form. The book is aimed at physicists interested in applications of topology to physics and at mathematicians wishing to familiarize themselves with quantum field theory and the mathematical methods used in this field. It is accessible to graduate students in physics and mathematics.

Lectures on Field Theory and Topology

Daniel S. Freed
Lectures on Field Theory and Topology Book PDF

Author : Daniel S. Freed
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-23
Category : Algebraic topology
ISBN : 9781470452063

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Lectures on Field Theory and Topology by Daniel S. Freed Pdf

These lectures recount an application of stable homotopy theory to a concrete problem in low energy physics: the classification of special phases of matter. While the joint work of the author and Michael Hopkins is a focal point, a general geometric frame of reference on quantum field theory is emphasized. Early lectures describe the geometric axiom systems introduced by Graeme Segal and Michael Atiyah in the late 1980s, as well as subsequent extensions. This material provides an entry point for mathematicians to delve into quantum field theory. Classification theorems in low dimensions are proved to illustrate the framework. The later lectures turn to more specialized topics in field theory, including the relationship between invertible field theories and stable homotopy theory, extended unitarity, anomalies, and relativistic free fermion systems. The accompanying mathematical explanations touch upon (higher) category theory, duals to the sphere spectrum, equivariant spectra, differential cohomology, and Dirac operators. The outcome of computations made using the Adams spectral sequence is presented and compared to results in the condensed matter literature obtained by very different means. The general perspectives and specific applications fuse into a compelling story at the interface of contemporary mathematics and theoretical physics.

Conformal Field Theory and Topology

Toshitake Kohno
Conformal Field Theory and Topology Book PDF

Author : Toshitake Kohno
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 082182130X

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Conformal Field Theory and Topology by Toshitake Kohno Pdf

Geometry and physics have been developed with a strong influence on each other. One of the most remarkable interactions between geometry and physics since 1980 has been an application of quantum field theory to topology and differential geometry. This book focuses on a relationship between two-dimensional quantum field theory and three-dimensional topology which has been studied intensively since the discovery of the Jones polynomial in the middle of the 1980s and Witten's invariantfor 3-manifolds derived from Chern-Simons gauge theory. An essential difficulty in quantum field theory comes from infinite-dimensional freedom of a system. Techniques dealing with such infinite-dimensional objects developed in the framework of quantum field theory have been influential in geometryas well. This book gives an accessible treatment for a rigorous construction of topological invariants originally defined as partition functions of fields on manifolds. The book is organized as follows: The Introduction starts from classical mechanics and explains basic background materials in quantum field theory and geometry. Chapter 1 presents conformal field theory based on the geometry of loop groups. Chapter 2 deals with the holonomy of conformal field theory. Chapter 3 treatsChern-Simons perturbation theory. The final chapter discusses topological invariants for 3-manifolds derived from Chern-Simons perturbation theory.

Geometric, Algebraic and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory

Alexander Cardona,Carolina Neira-Jiménez,Hernán Ocampo,Sylvie Paycha,Andrés F Reyes-Lega
Geometric Algebraic and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory Book PDF

Author : Alexander Cardona,Carolina Neira-Jiménez,Hernán Ocampo,Sylvie Paycha,Andrés F Reyes-Lega
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814460064

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Geometric, Algebraic and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory by Alexander Cardona,Carolina Neira-Jiménez,Hernán Ocampo,Sylvie Paycha,Andrés F Reyes-Lega Pdf

Based on lectures held at the 7th Villa de Leyva summer school, this book presents an introduction to topics of current interest in the interface of geometry, topology and physics. It is aimed at graduate students in physics or mathematics with interests in geometric, algebraic as well as topological methods and their applications to quantum field theory. This volume contains the written notes corresponding to lectures given by experts in the field. They cover current topics of research in a way that is suitable for graduate students of mathematics or physics interested in the recent developments and interactions between geometry, topology and physics. The book also contains contributions by younger participants, displaying the ample range of topics treated in the school. A key feature of the present volume is the provision of a pedagogical presentation of rather advanced topics, in a way which is suitable for both mathematicians and physicists. Contents:Lectures:Spectral Geometry (B Iochum)Index Theory for Non-compact G-manifolds (M Braverman and L Cano)Generalized Euler Characteristics, Graph Hypersurfaces, and Feynman Periods (P Aluffi)Gravitation Theory and Chern-Simons Forms (J Zanelli)Noncommutative Geometry Models for Particle Physics (M Marcolli)Noncommutative Spacetimes and Quantum Physics (A P Balachandran)Integrability and the AdS/CFT Correspondence (M Staudacher)Compactifications of String Theory and Generalized Geometry (M Graña and H Triendl)Short Communications:Groupoids and Poisson Sigma Models with Boundary (A Cattaneo and I Contreras)A Survey on Orbifold String Topology (A Angel)Grothendieck Ring Class of Banana and Flower Graphs (P Morales-Almazán)On the Geometry Underlying a Real Lie Algebra Representation (R Vargas Le-Bert) Readership: Researchers in geometry and topology, mathematical physics. Keywords:Geometry;Topology;Geometric Methods;Quantum Field Theory;Renormalization;Index Theory;Noncommutative Geometry;Quantization;String Theory;Key Features:Unique style aimed at a mixed readership of mathematicians and physicistsIdeal for self-study or use in advanced courses or seminars

Geometric and Algebraic Topological Methods in Quantum Mechanics

G. Giachetta,L. Mangiarotti,Gennadii Aleksandrovich Sardanashvili
Geometric and Algebraic Topological Methods in Quantum Mechanics Book PDF

Author : G. Giachetta,L. Mangiarotti,Gennadii Aleksandrovich Sardanashvili
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 715 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812701268

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Geometric and Algebraic Topological Methods in Quantum Mechanics by G. Giachetta,L. Mangiarotti,Gennadii Aleksandrovich Sardanashvili Pdf

In the last decade, the development of new ideas in quantum theory, including geometric and deformation quantization, the non-Abelian Berry''s geometric factor, super- and BRST symmetries, non-commutativity, has called into play the geometric techniques based on the deep interplay between algebra, differential geometry and topology. The book aims at being a guide to advanced differential geometric and topological methods in quantum mechanics. Their main peculiarity lies in the fact that geometry in quantum theory speaks mainly the algebraic language of rings, modules, sheaves and categories. Geometry is by no means the primary scope of the book, but it underlies many ideas in modern quantum physics and provides the most advanced schemes of quantization.

Geometry, Topology and Physics

Mikio Nakahara
Geometry Topology and Physics Book PDF

Author : Mikio Nakahara
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781420056945

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Geometry, Topology and Physics by Mikio Nakahara Pdf

Differential geometry and topology have become essential tools for many theoretical physicists. In particular, they are indispensable in theoretical studies of condensed matter physics, gravity, and particle physics. Geometry, Topology and Physics, Second Edition introduces the ideas and techniques of differential geometry and topology at a level suitable for postgraduate students and researchers in these fields. The second edition of this popular and established text incorporates a number of changes designed to meet the needs of the reader and reflect the development of the subject. The book features a considerably expanded first chapter, reviewing aspects of path integral quantization and gauge theories. Chapter 2 introduces the mathematical concepts of maps, vector spaces, and topology. The following chapters focus on more elaborate concepts in geometry and topology and discuss the application of these concepts to liquid crystals, superfluid helium, general relativity, and bosonic string theory. Later chapters unify geometry and topology, exploring fiber bundles, characteristic classes, and index theorems. New to this second edition is the proof of the index theorem in terms of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The final two chapters are devoted to the most fascinating applications of geometry and topology in contemporary physics, namely the study of anomalies in gauge field theories and the analysis of Polakov's bosonic string theory from the geometrical point of view. Geometry, Topology and Physics, Second Edition is an ideal introduction to differential geometry and topology for postgraduate students and researchers in theoretical and mathematical physics.

Geometry, Topology and Quantum Field Theory

P. Bandyopadhyay
Geometry Topology and Quantum Field Theory Book PDF

Author : P. Bandyopadhyay
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9401716986

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Geometry, Topology and Quantum Field Theory by P. Bandyopadhyay Pdf

This is a monograph on geometrical and topological features which arise in quantum field theory. It is well known that when a chiral fermion interacts with a gauge field we have chiral anomaly which corresponds to the fact that divergence of the axial vector current does not vanish. It is observed that this is related to certain topological features associated with the fermion and leads to the realization of the topological origin of fermion number as well as the Berry phase. The role of gauge fields in the quantization procedure has its implications in these topological features of a fermion and helps us to consider a massive fermion as a soliton (skyrrnion). In this formalism chiral anomaly is found to be responsible for mass generation. This has its relevance in electroweak theory where it is observed that weak interaction gauge bosons attain mass topologically. The geometrical feature of a skyrmion also helps us to realize the internal symmetry of hadrons from reflection group. Finally it has been shown that noncommutative geometry where the space time manifold is taken to be X = M x Zz has its relevance in the description of a massive 4 fermion as a skyrmion when the discrete space is considered as the internal space and the symmetry breaking leads to chiral anomaly. In chap. l preliminary mathematical formulations related to the spinor structure have been discussed. In chap.

Dirichlet Branes and Mirror Symmetry

Anonim
Dirichlet Branes and Mirror Symmetry Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821838488

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Dirichlet Branes and Mirror Symmetry by Anonim Pdf

Research in string theory has generated a rich interaction with algebraic geometry, with exciting work that includes the Strominger-Yau-Zaslow conjecture. This monograph builds on lectures at the 2002 Clay School on Geometry and String Theory that sought to bridge the gap between the languages of string theory and algebraic geometry.

The Universal Coefficient Theorem and Quantum Field Theory

Andrei-Tudor Patrascu
The Universal Coefficient Theorem and Quantum Field Theory Book PDF

Author : Andrei-Tudor Patrascu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319461434

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The Universal Coefficient Theorem and Quantum Field Theory by Andrei-Tudor Patrascu Pdf

This thesis describes a new connection between algebraic geometry, topology, number theory and quantum field theory. It offers a pedagogical introduction to algebraic topology, allowing readers to rapidly develop basic skills, and it also presents original ideas to inspire new research in the quest for dualities. Its ambitious goal is to construct a method based on the universal coefficient theorem for identifying new dualities connecting different domains of quantum field theory. This thesis opens a new area of research in the domain of non-perturbative physics—one in which the use of different coefficient structures in (co)homology may lead to previously unknown connections between different regimes of quantum field theories. The origin of dualities is an issue in fundamental physics that continues to puzzle the research community with unexpected results like the AdS/CFT duality or the ER-EPR conjecture. This thesis analyzes these observations from a novel and original point of view, mainly based on a fundamental connection between number theory and topology. Beyond its scientific qualities, it also offers a pedagogical introduction to advanced mathematics and its connection with physics. This makes it a valuable resource for students in mathematical physics and researchers wanting to gain insights into (co)homology theories with coefficients or the way in which Grothendieck's work may be connected with physics.