Unity Identity And Explanation In Aristotle S Metaphysics

Unity Identity And Explanation In Aristotle S Metaphysics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Unity Identity And Explanation In Aristotle S Metaphysics book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Unity, Identity, and Explanation in Aristotle's Metaphysics

Theodore Scaltsas,David Owain Maurice Charles,Mary Louise Gill
Unity Identity and Explanation in Aristotle s Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Theodore Scaltsas,David Owain Maurice Charles,Mary Louise Gill
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Metaphysics
ISBN : 0199244413

Get Book

Unity, Identity, and Explanation in Aristotle's Metaphysics by Theodore Scaltsas,David Owain Maurice Charles,Mary Louise Gill Pdf

This volume presents fourteen new essays by leading figures in the fields of ancient philosophy and contemporary metaphysics, discussing Aristotle's theory of the unity of substances. This topic remains at the centre of metaphysical enquiry.The contributors examine the nature of essences, how they differ from other components of substance, and how they are related to these other components. The central questions discussed here are: What does Aristotle mean by 'potentiality' and 'actuality'? How do these concepts explicate matter andform, and how are they related to the actuality of substance? What is the role of matter and form in accounting for the unity, identity, and individuation of substances? These questions are crucial to an understanding of the unity of composite substances and their identity over time.The aim of the volume is both exegetical and philosophical: to address central issues in Aristotle's Metaphysics, and to stimulate further investigation of the problems and controversies that arise from these.

Aristotle on Substance

Mary Louise Gill
Aristotle on Substance Book PDF

Author : Mary Louise Gill
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691222219

Get Book

Aristotle on Substance by Mary Louise Gill Pdf

This book explores a fundamental tension in Aristotle's metaphysics: how can an entity such as a living organisma composite generated through the imposition of form on preexisting matterhave the conceptual unity that Aristotle demands of primary substances? Mary Louise Gill bases her treatment of the problem of unity, and of Aristotle's solution, on a fresh interpretation of the relation between matter and form. Challenging the traditional understanding of Aristotelian matter, she argues that material substances are subverted by matter and maintained by form that controls the matter to serve a positive end. The unity of material substances thus involves a dynamic relation between resistant materials and directive ends. Aristotle on Substance offers both a general account of matter, form, and substantial unity and a specific assessment of particular Aristotelian arguments. At every point, Gill engages Aristotle on his own philosophical ground through the detailed analysis of central, and often controversial, texts from the Metaphysics, Physics, On Generation and Corruption, De Anima, De Caelo, and the biological works. The result is a coherent, firmly grounded rethinking of Aristotle's central metaphysical concepts and of his struggle toward a fully consistent theory of material substances.

Aristotle's Metaphysics

Jeremy Kirby
Aristotle s Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Kirby
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781441101990

Get Book

Aristotle's Metaphysics by Jeremy Kirby Pdf

Aristotle maintains that biological organisms are compounds of matter and form and that compounds that have the same form are individuated by their matter. According to Aristotle, an object that undergoes change is an object that undergoes a change in form, i.e. form is imposed upon something material in nature. Aristotle therefore identifies organisms according to their matter and essential forms, forms that are arguably essential to an object's existence. Jeremy Kirby addresses a difficulty in Aristotle's metaphysics, namely the possibility that two organisms of the same species might share the same matter. If they share the same form, as Aristotle seems to suggest, then they seem to share that which they cannot, their identity. By taking into account Aristotle's views on the soul, its relation to living matter, and his rejection of the possibility of resurrection, Kirby reconstructs an answer to this problem and shows how Aristotle relies on some of the central themes in his system in order to resist this unwelcome result that his metaphysics might suggest.

The Concept of First Philosophy and the Unity of the Metaphysics of Aristotle

Giovanni Reale
The Concept of First Philosophy and the Unity of the Metaphysics of Aristotle Book PDF

Author : Giovanni Reale
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1980-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438416977

Get Book

The Concept of First Philosophy and the Unity of the Metaphysics of Aristotle by Giovanni Reale Pdf

Reale's monumental work establishes the exact dimensions of Aristotle's concept of first philosophy and proves the profound unity of concept that exists in Aristotle's Metaphysics. Reale's opposition to the genetic interpretation of the Metaphysics is an updated return to a more traditional view of Aristotle's work, one which runs counter to nearly all contemporary scholarship. Reale argues that Aristotle's first philosophy includes a study of being, a study of substance, a study of divine substance, and a study of principles and causes, all of which are integrated and dialectically reconciled.

The Medieval Reception of Book Zeta of Aristotle’s Metaphysics (2 Vol. Set)

Gabriele Galluzzo
The Medieval Reception of Book Zeta of Aristotle s Metaphysics 2 Vol Set Book PDF

Author : Gabriele Galluzzo
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1402 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004226685

Get Book

The Medieval Reception of Book Zeta of Aristotle’s Metaphysics (2 Vol. Set) by Gabriele Galluzzo Pdf

Focusing on the medieval reception of Book Zeta of Aristotle’s Metaphysics, Volume One of this work offers an unprecedented and philosophically oriented study of medieval ontology against the background of the current metaphysical debate on the nature of material objects. Volume Two makes available to scholars one of the culminating points in the medieval reception of Aristotle’s metaphysical thought by presenting the first critical edition of Book VII of Paul of Venice’s Commentary on Aristotle’s Metaphysics (1420-1424).”

The Oxford Handbook of Aristotle

Christopher Shields
The Oxford Handbook of Aristotle Book PDF

Author : Christopher Shields
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199938438

Get Book

The Oxford Handbook of Aristotle by Christopher Shields Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Aristotle reflects the lively international character of Aristotelian studies, drawing contributors from the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany, France, Switzerland, Italy, Canada, and Japan; it also, appropriately, includes a preponderance of authors from the University of Oxford, which has been a center of Aristotelian studies for many centuries. The volume equally reflects the broad range of activity Aristotelian studies comprise today: such activity ranges from the primarily textual and philological to the application of broadly Aristotelian themes to contemporary problems irrespective of their narrow textual fidelity. In between these extremes one finds the core of Aristotelian scholarship as it is practiced today, and as it is primarily represented in this Handbook: textual exegesis and criticism. Even within this more limited core activity, one witnesses a rich range of pursuits, with some scholars seeking primarily to understand Aristotle in his own philosophical milieu and others seeking rather to place him into direct conversation with contemporary philosophers and their present-day concerns. No one of these enterprises exhausts the field. On the contrary, one of the most welcome and enlivening features of the contemporary Aristotelian scene is precisely the cross-fertilization these mutually beneficial and complementary activities offer one another. The volume, prefaced with an introduction to Aristotle's life and works by the editor, covers the main areas of Aristotelian philosophy and intellectual enquiry: ethics, metaphysics, politics, logic, language, psychology, rhetoric, poetics, theology, physical and biological investigation, and philosophical method. It also, and distinctively, looks both backwards and forwards: two chapters recount Aristotle's treatment of earlier philosophers, who proved formative to his own orientations and methods, and another three chapters chart the long afterlife of Aristotle's philosophy, in Late Antiquity, in the Islamic World, and in the Latin West.

Thomas Aquinas on Bodily Identity

Antonia Fitzpatrick
Thomas Aquinas on Bodily Identity Book PDF

Author : Antonia Fitzpatrick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192508249

Get Book

Thomas Aquinas on Bodily Identity by Antonia Fitzpatrick Pdf

This is a study of the union of matter and the soul in the human being in the thought of the Dominican Thomas Aquinas. At first glance this issue might appear arcane, but it was at the centre of polemic with heresy in the thirteenth century and at the centre of the development of medieval thought more broadly. The book argues that theological issues, especially the need for an identical body to be resurrected at the end of time, but also considerations about Christ's crucifixion and saints' relics, were central to Aquinas's account of how human beings are constituted. The book explores in particular how theological questions and concerns shaped Aquinas's thought on individuality and personal and bodily identity over time, his embryology and understanding of heredity, his work on nutrition and bodily growth, and his fundamental conception of matter itself. It demonstrates, up-close, how Aquinas used his peripatetic sources, Aristotle and (especially) Averroes, to frame and further his own thinking in these areas. The book also indicates how Aquinas's thought on bodily identity became pivotal to university debates and relations between the rival mendicant orders in the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries, and that quarrels surrounding these issues persisted into the fifteenth century. Not only is this a study of the interface between theology, biology, and physics in Aquinas's mind; it also fundamentally revises the view of Aquinas that is generally accepted. Aquinas is famous for holding that the one and only substantial (or nature-determining) form in a human being is the soul, and most scholars have therefore thought that he located the identity of the individual in their soul. This book restores the body through a thorough and critical examination of the range of Aquinas's works.

A Companion to Ancient Philosophy

Mary Louise Gill,Pierre Pellegrin
A Companion to Ancient Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Mary Louise Gill,Pierre Pellegrin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2009-02-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781405178259

Get Book

A Companion to Ancient Philosophy by Mary Louise Gill,Pierre Pellegrin Pdf

A Companion to Ancient Philosophy provides a comprehensive and current overview of the history of ancient Greek and Roman philosophy from its origins until late antiquity. Comprises an extensive collection of original essays, featuring contributions from both rising stars and senior scholars of ancient philosophy Integrates analytic and continental traditions Explores the development of various disciplines, such as mathematics, logic, grammar, physics, and medicine, in relation to ancient philosophy Includes an illuminating introduction, bibliography, chronology, maps and an index

The Myth of Aristotle's Development and the Betrayal of Metaphysics

Walter E. Wehrle
The Myth of Aristotle s Development and the Betrayal of Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Walter E. Wehrle
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2001-02-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781461609872

Get Book

The Myth of Aristotle's Development and the Betrayal of Metaphysics by Walter E. Wehrle Pdf

In this radical reinterpretation of Aristotle's Metaphysics, Walter E. Wehrle demonstrates that developmental theories of Aristotle are based on a faulty assumption: that the fifth chapter of Categories ('substance') is an early theory of metaphysics that Aristotle later abandoned. The ancient commentators unanimously held that the Categories was semantical and not metaphysical, and so there was no conflict between it and the Metaphysics proper. They were right, Wehrle argues: the modern assumption, to the contrary, is based on a medieval mistake and is perpetuated by the anti-metaphysical postures of contemporary philosophy. Furthermore, by using the logico-semantical distinction in Aristotle's works, Wehrle shows just how the principal 'contradictions' in Metaphysics Books VII and VIII can be resolved. The result in an interpretation of Aristotle that challenges mainstream viewpoints, revealing a supreme philosopher in sharp contrast to the developmentalists' version.

How Aristotle gets by in Metaphysics Zeta

Frank A. Lewis
How Aristotle gets by in Metaphysics Zeta Book PDF

Author : Frank A. Lewis
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191640643

Get Book

How Aristotle gets by in Metaphysics Zeta by Frank A. Lewis Pdf

Frank A. Lewis presents a closely argued exposition of Metaphysics Zeta—one of Aristotle's most dense and controversial texts. It is commonly understood to contain Aristotle's deepest thoughts on the definition of substance and surrounding metaphysical issues. But people have increasingly come to recognize how little Aristotle says in Zeta about his own theory of (Aristotelian) form and matter. Instead, he spends the bulk of the book examining 'received opinions', often as filtered through his own Organon, but including above all the views of Plato, who is at times friend, and at times foe. For much of the time, we are left to reconstruct Aristotle's finished views, subject to the constraint that they survive the critique he directs in Zeta at the philosophical tradition. In this book, Lewis argues that in giving his actual conclusion to Zeta in its final chapter, 17, Aristotle drops his earlier, largely critical engagement with received views, and turns approvingly to his own Posterior Analytics. The result is a causal view of (primary) substance, representing the property of being a (primary) substance (or the substance of a thing) as, in modern dress, the second-order functional property of (Aristotelian) forms, that they be the cause of being for different compound material substances. The property of being the cause of being for a thing is a role property, and it is realized in different forms and the sets of causal powers associated with them, matching the variety of things that have a form as their substance. Meanwhile, the failure of previous attempts at definition in earlier chapters leaves Aristotle's own definition standing as the 'best explanation' for the views proprietary to the theory of form and matter. The point that (Aristotelian) forms are the primary substances is not the main conclusion to Zeta, but rather a result his definition must give, if the definition is to be acceptable.

Priority in Aristotle's Metaphysics

Michail Peramatzis
Priority in Aristotle s Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Michail Peramatzis
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191618253

Get Book

Priority in Aristotle's Metaphysics by Michail Peramatzis Pdf

Michail Peramatzis presents a new interpretation of Aristotle's view of the priority relations between fundamental and derivative parts of reality, following the recent revival of interest in Aristotelian discussions of what priority consists in and how it relates existents. He explores how in Aristotle's view, in contradistinction with (e.g.) Quinean metaphysical views, questions of existence are not considered central. Rather, the crucial questions are: what types of existent are fundamental and what their grounding relation to derivative existents consists in. It is extremely important, therefore, to return to Aristotle's own theses regarding priority and to study them not only with exegetical caution but also with an acutely critical philosophical eye. Aristotle deploys the notion of priority in numerous levels of his thought. In his ontology he operates with the notion of primary substance. His Categories, for instance, confer this honorific title upon particular objects such as Socrates or Bucephalus, while in the Metaphysics it is essences or substantial forms, such as being human, which are privileged with priority over certain types of matter or hylomorphic compounds (either particular compound objects such as Socrates or universal compound types such as the species human). Peramatzis' chief aim is to understand priority claims of this sort in Aristotle's metaphysical system by setting out the different concepts of priority and seeing whether and, if so, how Aristotle's preferred prior and posterior items fit with these concepts.

Revolutions and Continuity in Greek Mathematics

Michalis Sialaros
Revolutions and Continuity in Greek Mathematics Book PDF

Author : Michalis Sialaros
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110565959

Get Book

Revolutions and Continuity in Greek Mathematics by Michalis Sialaros Pdf

This volume brings together a number of leading scholars working in the field of ancient Greek mathematics to present their latest research. In their respective area of specialization, all contributors offer stimulating approaches to questions of historical and historiographical ‘revolutions’ and ‘continuity’. Taken together, they provide a powerful lens for evaluating the applicability of Thomas Kuhn’s ideas on ‘scientific revolutions’ to the discipline of ancient Greek mathematics. Besides the latest historiographical studies on ‘geometrical algebra’ and ‘premodern algebra’, the reader will find here some papers which offer new insights into the controversial relationship between Greek and pre-Hellenic mathematical practices. Some other contributions place emphasis on the other edge of the historical spectrum, by exploring historical lines of ‘continuity’ between ancient Greek, Byzantine and post-Hellenic mathematics. The terminology employed by Greek mathematicians, along with various non-textual and material elements, is another topic which some of the essays in the volume explore. Finally, the last three articles focus on a traditionally rich source on ancient Greek mathematics; namely the works of Plato and Aristotle.

Substance in Aristotle's Metaphysics Zeta

Norman O. Dahl
Substance in Aristotle s Metaphysics Zeta Book PDF

Author : Norman O. Dahl
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030221614

Get Book

Substance in Aristotle's Metaphysics Zeta by Norman O. Dahl Pdf

This book argues that according to Metaphysics Zeta, substantial forms constitute substantial being in the sensible world, and individual composites make up the basic constituents that possess this kind of being. The study explains why Aristotle provides a reexamination of substance after the Categories, Physics, and De Anima, and highlights the contribution Z is meant to make to the science of being. Norman O. Dahl argues that Z.1-11 leaves both substantial forms and individual composites as candidates for basic constituents, with Z.12 being something that can be set aside. He explains that although the main focus of Z.13-16 is to argue against a Platonic view that takes universals to be basic constituents, some of its arguments commit Aristotle to individual composites as basic constituents, with Z.17’s taking substantial form to constitute substantial being is compatible with that commitment. .

Aristotle's Metaphysics Lambda

Michael Frede,David Owain Maurice Charles
Aristotle s Metaphysics Lambda Book PDF

Author : Michael Frede,David Owain Maurice Charles
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0198237642

Get Book

Aristotle's Metaphysics Lambda by Michael Frede,David Owain Maurice Charles Pdf

A distinguished group of scholars of ancient philosophy here presents a systematic study of the twelfth book of Aristotle's Metaphysics. Lambda, which can be regarded as a self-standing treatise on substance, has been attracting particular attention in recent years, and was chosen as the focusof the fourteenth Symposium Aristotelicum, from which this volume derives. At the Symposium, each of Lambda's ten chapters was taken in turn as the subject of a session at which a specially written paper was read to and discussed by the assembled symposiasts. (The ninth chapter commanded twosessions by dint of its particular difficulty.) The papers have been revised in the light of discussion, and are now offered to a wider audience as a discursive commentary on points of particular philosophical interest covering all of Lambda. Michael Frede's extensive Introduction aims to give abroader view of Lambda as a whole and the problems it raises, and thus to provide the context for the discussion of each of the chapters. This volume will be a resource of great value and interest for anyone working on ancient metaphysics and theology.

Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Aristotle and the Metaphysics

Vasilis Politis
Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Aristotle and the Metaphysics Book PDF

Author : Vasilis Politis
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 0415251478

Get Book

Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Aristotle and the Metaphysics by Vasilis Politis Pdf

This GuideBook looks at the Metaphysics thematically and takes the student through the main arguments found in the text. The book introduces and assesses Aristotle's life and the background to the Metaphysics, its ideas and text.