Valuing The Environment

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Valuing the Environment

Author : Jean-Phillipe Barde,David W. Pearce
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000943726

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Valuing the Environment by Jean-Phillipe Barde,David W. Pearce Pdf

The 'Pearce Report', Blueprint for a Green Economy, puts the role which monetary evaluation of environmental costs and benefit. can play firmly into the public eye. This book goes further and looks at six countries where such evaluation techniques are applied and at the obstacles to their further use. The case studies, written by leading experts in each nation, show how these methods are being taken up in the UK, Norway and Italy and the ways in which they are already extensively in use in the USA, Germany and the Netherlands. The authors also describe the obstacles to their use, the lack of knowledge of environmental economics at government level; the competition from other government priorities; the failure of environmental groups to grasp the importance of financial evaluation to their cause. But, as this book makes clear, significant advances are being made, both in the implementation of these economic techniques and, above all, in striking and yet further developments in economic thinking.

Valuing Environmental and Natural Resources

Author : Timothy C. Haab,Kenneth E. McConnell
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781843765431

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Valuing Environmental and Natural Resources by Timothy C. Haab,Kenneth E. McConnell Pdf

Non-market valuation has become a broadly accepted and widely practiced means of measuring the economic values of the environment and natural resources. In this book, the authors provide a guide to the statistical and econometric practices that economists employ in estimating non-market values. The authors develop the econometric models that underlie the basic methods: contingent valuation, travel cost models, random utility models and hedonic models. They analyze the measurement of non-market values as a procedure with two steps: the estimation of parameters of demand and preference functions and the calculation of benefits from the estimated models. Each of the models is carefully developed from the preference function to the behavioral or response function that researchers observe. The models are then illustrated with datasets that characterize the kinds of data researchers typically deal with. The real world data and clarity of writing in this book will appeal to environmental economists, students, researchers and practitioners in multilateral banks and government agencies.

Valuing the Environment in Developing Countries

Author : David Pearce,David William Pearce,Corin Pearce,Charles Palmer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015055884947

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Valuing the Environment in Developing Countries by David Pearce,David William Pearce,Corin Pearce,Charles Palmer Pdf

The substantial and growing interest in the monetary valuation of preferences for environmental improvement, and against environmental damage, has prompted a demand for case studies illustrating methodologies and applications of valuation techniques. In this book, the first of two volumes, the authors provide detailed case studies of valuation techniques that have been used in developing countries. They demonstrate that valuation works and that it can yield significant insights into policy-relevant issues regarding conservation and economic development. The authors address a whole range of environmental issues under the broad themes of water and air quality, biological diversity and forest functions. The economic approaches covered include contingent valuation, hedonic property prices, travel cost methodologies and benefits transfer. They also go on to look at the idea of extending national accounts to reflect changes in environmental assets. Examples of the varied and interesting case studies include valuing improvements to sanitation in Malaysia, the value of visits to game parks in South Africa and tropical forest values in Mexico. They highlight how valuation techniques can be applied, often with limited resources, to critical development issues. Academics and practitioners of environmental economics will draw great value from this unique and original work, as will the many multilateral and bilateral aid agencies. The book will also prove a valuable addition to graduate and undergraduate courses in environmental economics where there is a need for case material.

Environmental and Resource Valuation with Revealed Preferences

Author : Nancy E. Bockstael,Kenneth E. McConnell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781402053184

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Environmental and Resource Valuation with Revealed Preferences by Nancy E. Bockstael,Kenneth E. McConnell Pdf

This book provides a systematic review of those economic approaches for valuing the environment and natural resources that use information on what people do, not what they say. The authors have worked on models of revealed preferences for valuing environmental and natural resources for several decades. The book provides a candid review of the major conceptual challenges and an exploration of neglected issues in the literature.

Valuing the Environment

Author : David Glover
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781552504765

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Valuing the Environment by David Glover Pdf

Provides an overviews of environmental economics and its strength as a way to understand and respond to environmental problems.

Valuing Development, Environment and Conservation

Author : Taylor & Francis Group
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 036766500X

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Valuing Development, Environment and Conservation by Taylor & Francis Group Pdf

Policy-makers are increasingly trying to assign economic values to areas such as ecologies, the atmosphere, even human lives. These new values, assigned to areas previously considered outside of economic systems, often act to qualify, alter or replace former non-pecuniary values. Valuing Development, Environment and Conservation looks to explore the complex interdependencies, contradictions and trade-offs that can take place between economic values and the social, environmental, political and ethical systems that inform non-monetary valuation processes. Using rich empirical material, the book explores the processes of valuation, their components, calculative technologies, and outcomes in different social, ecological and conservation domains. The book gives reasons for why economic calculation tends to dominate in practice, but also presents new insights on how the disobedient materiality of things and the ingenuity of human and non-human agencies can combine and frustrate the dominant economic models within calculative processes. This book highlights the tension between, on the one hand, a dominant model that emphasises technical and 'universalising' criteria, and on the other hand, valuation practice in specific local contexts which is more likely to negotiate criteria that are plural, incommensurable and political. This book is perfect for researchers and students within development studies, environment, geography, politics, sociology and anthropology who are looking for new insights into how processes of valuation take place in the 21st century, and with what consequential outcomes.

Sustainability and Environmental Decision Making

Author : Euston Quah,Renate Schubert
Publisher : Springer
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9811592861

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Sustainability and Environmental Decision Making by Euston Quah,Renate Schubert Pdf

The primary aim of this reference volume is to provide an accessible and comprehensive review of current methods used to address resource evaluation and environmental as well as climate issues, and in a manner easily understood by decision-makers and the non-economists interested in environmental policy matters. Theoretical insight and empirical observations from various countries will be presented and recommendations on sustainable environmental decision-making will be given. Natural resource managers, environmental and climate decision-makers, government policy makers, and economics scholars will all find this volume to be an essential reference.

Valuing Nature

Author : Robert Fish,Holly McKelvey
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-11
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000428568

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Valuing Nature by Robert Fish,Holly McKelvey Pdf

When a group of liberal arts students embark on a university assignment about the natural environment, no one could have quite prepared them for the bewildering array of questions and provocations to confront them in their task. What starts out as an earnest attempt to understand nature in the modern world, turns into a philosophical and practical tangle that only a good transdisciplinary education can provide. Can anyone save the day and actually start to value ‘nature’? And if they can’t, then what’s stopping them? The idea of ‘valuing nature’ harmonises diverse areas of natural resource management and is an important dimension of scientific and practical work concerned with managing ecosystems and habitats for sustainability. This graphic book takes the reader on an exploration of the issues that arise from this growing interest and concern in the valuation of nature. Set around the premise of a ‘motley’ group of undergraduates endeavouring to complete a university assignment on ‘nature in the modern world’, the book explores: the many and diverse meanings people assign to nature the different ways the relationship between people and nature might be characterised the many values systems people hold for the natural world the options and approaches society can deploy to manage it the extent to which we need entirely new economic systems to protect and sustain nature. This highly interdisciplinary book invites consideration of a range of philosophical and applied debates and questions. Written in an accessible style, it is an ideal undergraduate text in the fields of ecology, human and physical geography, conservation science, environment, social science and spatial planning, as well as a general primer for graduate natural and social scientists embarking on interdisciplinary research in the natural resource management arena.

Alternatives for Environmental Valuation

Author : Michael Getzner,Clive Spash,Sigrid Stagl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2004-10-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134389247

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Alternatives for Environmental Valuation by Michael Getzner,Clive Spash,Sigrid Stagl Pdf

How can we value the environment, this is the crucial issue that this book debates. The critical analyses carried out within the book by such figures as Nick Hanley and Jonathan Aldred are vital to ensuring that future economic growth is not achieved at the expense of our environment.

Environmental Valuation with Discrete Choice Experiments

Author : Petr Mariel,David Hoyos,Jürgen Meyerhoff,Mikolaj Czajkowski,Thijs Dekker,Klaus Glenk,Jette Bredahl Jacobsen,Ulf Liebe,Søren Bøye Olsen,Julian Sagebiel,Mara Thiene
Publisher : Springer
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3030626687

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Environmental Valuation with Discrete Choice Experiments by Petr Mariel,David Hoyos,Jürgen Meyerhoff,Mikolaj Czajkowski,Thijs Dekker,Klaus Glenk,Jette Bredahl Jacobsen,Ulf Liebe,Søren Bøye Olsen,Julian Sagebiel,Mara Thiene Pdf

This open access book offers up-to-date advice and practical guidance on how to undertake a discrete choice experiment as a tool for environmental valuation. It discusses crucial issues in designing, implementing and analysing choice experiments. Compiled by leading experts in the field, the book promotes discrete choice analysis in environmental valuation through a more solid scientific basis for research practice. Instead of providing strict guidelines, the book helps readers avoid common mistakes often found in applied work. It is based on the collective reflections of the scientific network of researchers using discrete choice modelling in the field of environmental valuation (www.envecho.com).

Valuing Ecosystem Services

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on Assessing and Valuing the Services of Aquatic and Related Terrestrial Ecosystems
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2005-05-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309093187

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Valuing Ecosystem Services by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Water Science and Technology Board,Committee on Assessing and Valuing the Services of Aquatic and Related Terrestrial Ecosystems Pdf

Nutrient recycling, habitat for plants and animals, flood control, and water supply are among the many beneficial services provided by aquatic ecosystems. In making decisions about human activities, such as draining a wetland for a housing development, it is essential to consider both the value of the development and the value of the ecosystem services that could be lost. Despite a growing recognition of the importance of ecosystem services, their value is often overlooked in environmental decision-making. This report identifies methods for assigning economic value to ecosystem servicesâ€"even intangible onesâ€"and calls for greater collaboration between ecologists and economists in such efforts.

Monetary Valuation of Environmental Impacts

Author : Bengt Steen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-11
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780429772368

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Monetary Valuation of Environmental Impacts by Bengt Steen Pdf

The book is meant to improve our understanding of sustainable development of production and consumption. Monetary values of the impact of emission and resources are determined, and used in environmental management, with a focus on sustainability. Values related to cultural context are not possible to predict, therefore ignored. The book only focuses on environmental goods and services that are used to satisfy basic human needs. One of the benefits of monetary valuation is its holistic approach. The impact of any contributing factor on the total value, can be determined, and the sensitivity to uncertainty in inputs can be estimated. This is useful in developing knowledge, where it is most needed. In a society, there are many economic units which need to function in tandem to support human welfare. Each unit has its own system boundary in what it includes and covers in time and space. The system boundary of a sustainable unit is likely to be very long and wide. This book provides data on long term monetary values of environmental impacts from human activities. It discusses the choice of system boundaries, and how to use monetary values in sustainable development. A large part of the book describes impact models in terms of the relation between emissions and natural goods and services.

Valuing Nature?

Author : John Michael Foster
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0415129788

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Valuing Nature? by John Michael Foster Pdf

This collection of essays and reviews represents the most significant and comprehensive writing on Shakespeare's A Comedy of Errors. Miola's edited work also features a comprehensive critical history, coupled with a full bibliography and photographs of major productions of the play from around the world. In the collection, there are five previously unpublished essays. The topics covered in these new essays are women in the play, the play's debt to contemporary theater, its critical and performance histories in Germany and Japan, the metrical variety of the play, and the distinctly modern perspective on the play as containing dark and disturbing elements. To compliment these new essays, the collection features significant scholarship and commentary on The Comedy of Errors that is published in obscure and difficulty accessible journals, newspapers, and other sources. This collection brings together these essays for the first time.

Contingent Valuation of Environmental Goods

Author : Daniel McFadden,Kenneth Train
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781786434692

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Contingent Valuation of Environmental Goods by Daniel McFadden,Kenneth Train Pdf

Contingent valuation is a survey-based procedure that attempts to estimate how much households are willing to pay for specific programs that improve the environment or prevent environmental degradation. For decades, the method has been the center of debate regarding its reliability: does it really measure the value that people place on environmental changes? Bringing together leading voices in the field, this timely book tells a unified story about the interrelated features of contingent valuation and how those features affect its reliability. Through empirical analysis and review of past studies, the authors identify important deficiencies in the procedure, raising questions about the technique’s continued use.

Valuing the Environment: Methodological and Measurement Issues

Author : Rüdiger Pethig
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789401583176

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Valuing the Environment: Methodological and Measurement Issues by Rüdiger Pethig Pdf

During the last decades, environmental economics as a science has been very successful in improving our understanding of environment-economy interdepen dence. Using conventional economic methodology, environmental aspects have been explicitly incorporated into economic models making use of the concept of externality. This concept was already familiar to economists long before evidence of severe environmental deterioration found its way into the headlines and peo ple's awareness. But before that time, external effects were not considered as being empirically very relevant, they seemed to be -like the example of the bees and the fruit trees - somewhat bucolic in nature. All that changed dramatically when it was no longer possible (or easy) to ignore the large-scale environmental disruption with its negative feedback on consumers and producers caused by growing pollution and excessive use of environmental resources. In diagnosing the discrepancy between private and social cost as the cause of the problem, the externality paradigm proved very useful. The correct diagnosis implies the straightforward cure to internalise all external cost, namely the damage cost of pollution. But it is one thing to identify the qualitative nature of the problem at an abstract conceptual level and quite another thing to place specific money values on pollution damage and society's valuation of the environment, respectively, in the context of specific pollution (control) problems. Very often it is controversial not only how inefficient the no-policy situation is but also what exactly the net benefit of any public action of reducing pollution is.