Varieties Of Liberalization And The New Politics Of Social Solidarity

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Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity

Kathleen Thelen
Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity Book PDF

Author : Kathleen Thelen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107053168

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Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity by Kathleen Thelen Pdf

This book examines contemporary changes in labor market institutions in the United States, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, and the Netherlands, focusing on developments in three arenas - industrial relations, vocational education and training, and labor market policy. While confirming a broad, shared liberalizing trend, it finds that there are in fact distinct varieties of liberalization associated with very different distributive outcomes. Most scholarship equates liberal capitalism with inequality and coordinated capitalism with higher levels of social solidarity. However, this study explains why the institutions of coordinated capitalism and egalitarian capitalism coincided and complemented one another in the "Golden Era" of postwar development in the 1950s and 1960s, and why they no longer do so. Contrary to the conventional wisdom, this study reveals that the successful defense of the institutions traditionally associated with coordinated capitalism has often been a recipe for increased inequality due to declining coverage and dualization. Conversely, it argues that some forms of labor market liberalization are perfectly compatible with continued high levels of social solidarity and indeed may be necessary to sustain it.

Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity

Kathleen Ann Thelen
Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity Book PDF

Author : Kathleen Ann Thelen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Capitalism
ISBN : 1139986058

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Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity by Kathleen Ann Thelen Pdf

"This book examines contemporary changes in labor market institutions in the United States, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, and the Netherlands, focusing on developments in three arenas - industrial relations, vocational education and training, and labor market policy. While confirming a broad, shared liberalizing trend, it finds that there are in fact distinct varieties of liberalization associated with very different distributive outcomes. Most scholarship equates liberal capitalism with inequality and coordinated capitalism with higher levels of social solidarity. However, this study explains why the institutions of coordinated capitalism and egalitarian capitalism coincided and complemented one another in the "Golden Era" of postwar development in the 1950s and 1960s, and why they no longer do so. Contrary to the conventional wisdom, this study reveals that the successful defense of the institutions traditionally associated with coordinated capitalism has often been a recipe for increased inequality due to declining coverage and dualization. Conversely, it argues that some forms of labor market liberalization are perfectly compatible with continued high levels of social solidarity and indeed may be necessary to sustain it"--

Varieties of Capitalism

Peter A. Hall,David W. Soskice
Varieties of Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Peter A. Hall,David W. Soskice
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199247745

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Varieties of Capitalism by Peter A. Hall,David W. Soskice Pdf

Applying the new economics of organisation and relational theories of the firm to the problem of understanding cross-national variation in the political economy, this volume elaborates a new understanding of the institutional differences that characterise the 'varieties of capitalism' worldwide.

The Politics of Advanced Capitalism

Pablo Beramendi,Silja Häusermann,Herbert Kitschelt,Hanspeter Kriesi
The Politics of Advanced Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Pablo Beramendi,Silja Häusermann,Herbert Kitschelt,Hanspeter Kriesi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107099869

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The Politics of Advanced Capitalism by Pablo Beramendi,Silja Häusermann,Herbert Kitschelt,Hanspeter Kriesi Pdf

This book takes stock of the major economic and political challenges advanced capitalist democracies face today. It provides a synthetic view, allowing the reader to grasp the nature of key structural transformations and their consequences in terms of the politics of change, policy outputs, and outcomes.

Institutional Change in the Public Sphere

Fredrik Engelstad,Håkon Larsen,Jon Rogstad,Kari Steen-Johnsen
Institutional Change in the Public Sphere Book PDF

Author : Fredrik Engelstad,Håkon Larsen,Jon Rogstad,Kari Steen-Johnsen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783110546330

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Institutional Change in the Public Sphere by Fredrik Engelstad,Håkon Larsen,Jon Rogstad,Kari Steen-Johnsen Pdf

The main focus of the book is institutional change in the Scandinavian model, with special emphasis on Norway. There are many reasons to pay closer attention to the Norwegian case when it comes to analyses of changes in the public sphere. In the country’s political history, the arts and the media played a particular role in the processes towards sovereignty at the beginning of the 20th century. On a par with the other Scandinavian countries, Norway is in the forefront in the world in the distribution and uses of Internet technology. As an extreme case, the most corporatist society within the family of the “Nordic Model”, it offers an opportunity both for intriguing case studies and for challenging and refining existing theory on processes of institutional change in media policy and cultural policy. It supplements two recent, important books on political economy in Scandinavia: Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity (Kathleen Thelen, 2014), and The Political Construction of Business Interests (Cathie Jo Martin and Duane Swank, 2013). There are further reasons to pay particular attention to the Scandinavian, and more specifically the Norwegian cases: (i) They are to varying degrees neo-corporatist societies, characterized by ongoing bargaining over social and political reform processes. From a theoretical perspective this invites reflections which, to some extent, are at odds with the dominant conceptions of institutional change. Neither models of path dependency nor models of aggregate, incremental change focus on the continuous social bargaining over institutional change. (ii) Despite recent processes of liberalization, common to the Western world as a whole, corporatism implies a close connection between state, public sphere, cultural life, and religion. This also means that institutions are closely bundled, in an even stronger way than assumed for example in the Varieties of Capitalism literature. Furthermore, we only have scarce insight in the way the different spheres of corporatism are connected and interact. In the proposed edited volume we have collected historical-institutional case studies from a broad set of social fields (a detailed outline of contents and contributors is attached): • Critical assessments of Jürgen Habermas’ theory of the public sphere • Can the public sphere be considered an institution? • The central position of the public sphere in social and political change in Norway • Digital transformations and effects of the growing PR industry on the public sphere • Institutionalization of social media in local politics and voluntary organizations • Legitimation work in the public sphere • freedom of expression and warning in the workplace • “Return of religion” to the public sphere, and its effects

How Institutions Evolve

Kathleen Thelen
How Institutions Evolve Book PDF

Author : Kathleen Thelen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2004-09-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521546745

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How Institutions Evolve by Kathleen Thelen Pdf

The institutional arrangements governing skill formation are widely seen as a key element in the institutional constellations defining 'varieties of capitalism' across the developed democracies. This book explores the origins and evolution of such institutions in four countries - Germany, Britain, the United States and Japan. It traces cross-national differences in contemporary training regimes back to the nineteenth century, and specifically to the character of the political settlement achieved among employers in skill-intensive industries, artisans, and early trade unions. The book also tracks evolution and change in training institutions over a century of development, uncovering important continuities through putative 'break points' in history. Crucially, it also provides insights into modes of institutional change that are incremental but cumulatively transformative. The study underscores the limits of the most prominent approaches to institutional change, and identifies the political processes through which the form and functions of institutions can be radically reconfigured over time.

The Political Construction of Business Interests

Cathie Jo Martin,Duane Swank
The Political Construction of Business Interests Book PDF

Author : Cathie Jo Martin,Duane Swank
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107018662

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The Political Construction of Business Interests by Cathie Jo Martin,Duane Swank Pdf

The Political Construction of Business Interests recounts employers' struggles to define their collective social identities at turning points in capitalist development.

The American Political Economy

Jacob S. Hacker,Alexander Hertel-Fernandez,Paul Pierson,Kathleen Thelen
The American Political Economy Book PDF

Author : Jacob S. Hacker,Alexander Hertel-Fernandez,Paul Pierson,Kathleen Thelen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316516362

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The American Political Economy by Jacob S. Hacker,Alexander Hertel-Fernandez,Paul Pierson,Kathleen Thelen Pdf

Drawing together leading scholars, the book provides a revealing new map of the US political economy in cross-national perspective.

Advances in Comparative-Historical Analysis

James Mahoney,Kathleen Thelen
Advances in Comparative Historical Analysis Book PDF

Author : James Mahoney,Kathleen Thelen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107110021

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Advances in Comparative-Historical Analysis by James Mahoney,Kathleen Thelen Pdf

This book situates comparative-historical analysis within contemporary debates in political science and explores the latest theoretical and conceptual advances.

Dismantling Solidarity

Michael A. McCarthy
Dismantling Solidarity Book PDF

Author : Michael A. McCarthy
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501708190

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Dismantling Solidarity by Michael A. McCarthy Pdf

Why has old-age security become less solidaristic and increasingly tied to risky capitalist markets? Drawing on rich archival data that covers more than fifty years of American history, Michael A. McCarthy argues that the critical driver was policymakers' reactions to capitalist crises and their political imperative to promote capitalist growth.Pension development has followed three paths of marketization in America since the New Deal, each distinct but converging: occupational pension plans were adopted as an alternative to real increases in Social Security benefits after World War II, private pension assets were then financialized and invested into the stock market, and, since the 1970s, traditional pension plans have come to be replaced with riskier 401(k) retirement plans. Comparing each episode of change, Dismantling Solidarity mounts a forceful challenge to common understandings of America’s private pension system and offers an alternative political economy of the welfare state. McCarthy weaves together a theoretical framework that helps to explain pension marketization with structural mechanisms that push policymakers to intervene to promote capitalist growth and avoid capitalist crises and contingent historical factors that both drive them to intervene in the particular ways they do and shape how their interventions bear on welfare change. By emphasizing the capitalist context in which policymaking occurs, McCarthy turns our attention to the structural factors that drive policy change. Dismantling Solidarity is both theoretically and historically detailed and superbly argued, urging the reader to reconsider how capitalism itself constrains policymaking. It will be of interest to sociologists, political scientists, historians, and those curious about the relationship between capitalism and democracy.

The Politics of Economic Liberalization

Bruno Wueest
The Politics of Economic Liberalization Book PDF

Author : Bruno Wueest
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3319872907

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The Politics of Economic Liberalization by Bruno Wueest Pdf

This book analyses the discourses of economic liberalization reform in six Western European countries – Germany, France, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Switzerland and Austria. It provides systematic empirical evidence that policy-related discourses are much more than noise; rather, they are detailed expressions of institutional complementarities and political struggles. The author posits that the more open a discourse, the broader the range of perceived interests, which, in turn, increases the intensity of conflicts. Similarly, the more public discourse centres on coordination, the more intense actors need to engage with opposite interests, which most probably intensifies political disputes as well. Moreover, Wueest argues that the formation of a consensus within the political mainstream has left a vacuum for outsider parties such as Syriza in Greece and Podemos in Spain to feed on the contentiousness of economic liberalization policies.

Trajectories of Neoliberal Transformation

Lucio Baccaro,Chris Howell
Trajectories of Neoliberal Transformation Book PDF

Author : Lucio Baccaro,Chris Howell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107018723

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Trajectories of Neoliberal Transformation by Lucio Baccaro,Chris Howell Pdf

This book argues that liberalization of industrial relations has been a universal tendency among European countries over the last thirty-five years.

Economic Liberalization and Political Violence

Francisco Gutiérrez Sanín,Gerd Schönwälder
Economic Liberalization and Political Violence Book PDF

Author : Francisco Gutiérrez Sanín,Gerd Schönwälder
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-09-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780745330631

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Economic Liberalization and Political Violence by Francisco Gutiérrez Sanín,Gerd Schönwälder Pdf

A study of workers struggles against management regimes in Britain's car industry from the Second World War to the late 1980s.

Strong Governments, Precarious Workers

Philip Rathgeb
Strong Governments Precarious Workers Book PDF

Author : Philip Rathgeb
Publisher : ILR Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501730597

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Strong Governments, Precarious Workers by Philip Rathgeb Pdf

Why do some European welfare states protect unemployed and inadequately employed workers ("outsiders") from economic uncertainty better than others? Philip Rathgeb’s study of labor market policy change in three somewhat-similar small states—Austria, Denmark, and Sweden—explores this fundamental question. He does so by examining the distribution of power between trade unions and political parties, attempting to bridge these two lines of research—trade unions and party politics—that, with few exceptions, have advanced without a mutual exchange. Inclusive trade unions have high political stakes in the protection of outsiders, because they incorporate workers at risk of unemployment into their representational outlook. Yet, the impact of union preferences has declined over time, with a shift in the balance of class power from labor to capital across the Western world. National governments have accordingly prioritized flexibility for employers over the social protection of outsiders. As a result, organized labor can only protect outsiders when governments are reliant on union consent for successful consensus mobilization. When governments have a united majority of seats, on the other hand, they are strong enough to exclude unions. Strong Governments, Precarious Workers calls into question the electoral responsiveness of national governments—and thus political parties—to the social needs of an increasingly numerous group of precarious workers. In the end, Rathgeb concludes that the weaker the government, the stronger the capacity of organized labor to enhance the social protection of precarious workers.

The Strains of Commitment

Keith G. Banting,Will Kymlicka
The Strains of Commitment Book PDF

Author : Keith G. Banting,Will Kymlicka
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198795452

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The Strains of Commitment by Keith G. Banting,Will Kymlicka Pdf

"First drafts of the chapters were presented at a workshop held at the European University Institute (EUI) in 2014."--Page v.