Violence And The State

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Violence and the State

Jan Pakulski
Violence and the State Book PDF

Author : Jan Pakulski
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1526133768

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Violence and the State by Jan Pakulski Pdf

In providing a counterweight to the notion that political violence has irrevocably changed in a globalised world, Violence and the state offers an original and innovative way in which to understand political violence across a range of discipline areas. It explores the complex relationship between the state and its continued use of violence through a variety of historical and contemporary case studies, including the Napoleonic Wars, Nazi and Soviet 'eliticide', the consolidation of authority in modern China, post-Soviet Russia, and international criminal tribunals. It also looks at humanitarian intervention in cases of organised violence, and the willingness of elites to alter their attitude to violence if it is an instrument to achieve their own ends. The interdisciplinary approach, which spans history, sociology, international law and International Relations, ensures that this book will be invaluable to a broad cross-section of scholars and politically engaged readers alike.

State Violence and the Execution of Law

Joseph Pugliese
State Violence and the Execution of Law Book PDF

Author : Joseph Pugliese
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780415529747

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State Violence and the Execution of Law by Joseph Pugliese Pdf

State Violence and the Execution of Law examines how law plays a fundamental role in enabling state violence and, specifically, torture, secret imprisonment, and killing-at-a-distance.

Policing Black Lives

Robyn Maynard
Policing Black Lives Book PDF

Author : Robyn Maynard
Publisher : Fernwood Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18T00:00:00Z
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781552669808

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Policing Black Lives by Robyn Maynard Pdf

Delving behind Canada’s veneer of multiculturalism and tolerance, Policing Black Lives traces the violent realities of anti-blackness from the slave ships to prisons, classrooms and beyond. Robyn Maynard provides readers with the first comprehensive account of nearly four hundred years of state-sanctioned surveillance, criminalization and punishment of Black lives in Canada. While highlighting the ubiquity of Black resistance, Policing Black Lives traces the still-living legacy of slavery across multiple institutions, shedding light on the state’s role in perpetuating contemporary Black poverty and unemployment, racial profiling, law enforcement violence, incarceration, immigration detention, deportation, exploitative migrant labour practices, disproportionate child removal and low graduation rates. Emerging from a critical race feminist framework that insists that all Black lives matter, Maynard’s intersectional approach to anti-Black racism addresses the unique and understudied impacts of state violence as it is experienced by Black women, Black people with disabilities, as well as queer, trans, and undocumented Black communities. A call-to-action, Policing Black Lives urges readers to work toward dismantling structures of racial domination and re-imagining a more just society.

State Terror, State Violence

Bettina Koch
State Terror State Violence Book PDF

Author : Bettina Koch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783658111816

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State Terror, State Violence by Bettina Koch Pdf

The volume critically discusses theoretical discourses and theoretically informed case studies on state violence and state terror. How do states justify their acts of violence? How are these justifications critiqued? Although legally state terrorism does not exist, some states nonetheless commit acts of violence that qualify as state terror as a social fact. In which cases and under what circumstances do (illegitimate) acts of violence qualify as state terrorism? Geographically, the volume covers cases and discourses from the Caucasus, South East and Central Asia, the Middle East, and North America.

State Violence and Moral Horror

Jeremy Arnold
State Violence and Moral Horror Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Arnold
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438466774

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State Violence and Moral Horror by Jeremy Arnold Pdf

Explores the concept of “moral horror” as the experience of living amidst unjustifiable state violence. Can state violence ever be morally justified? In State Violence and Moral Horror, Jeremy Arnold critically engages a wide variety of arguments, both canonical and contemporary, arguing that there can be no justification. Drawing on the concept of singularity found in the work of French philosopher Jean-Luc Nancy, Arnold demonstrates that any attempt to justify state violence will itself be violent and, therefore, must fail as a justification. On the basis of this argument, the book explores the concept of “moral horror” as the experience of living amidst and acquiescing to unjustifiable state violence. The careful explanation of arguments from across the spectrum of political theory and exceptionally clear prose will enable both advanced undergraduates and more general readers interested in political thought to understand and engage the central argument. State Violence and Moral Horror is a unique contribution to the growing literature on violence and will be of interest to political theorists and philosophers in both the analytic and continental traditions, philosophers of law, international relations theorists, law and society scholars, and social scientists interested in normative aspects of state violence.

State Violence and Human Rights

Steffen Jensen,Andrew Jefferson
State Violence and Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Steffen Jensen,Andrew Jefferson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134021598

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State Violence and Human Rights by Steffen Jensen,Andrew Jefferson Pdf

State Violence and Human Rights addresses how legal practices – rooted in global human rights discourse or local demands – take hold in societies where issues of state violence remain to be resolved. Attempts to make societies accountable to human rights norms regularly draw on international legal conventions governing state conduct. As such, interventions tend to be based on inherently normative assumptions about conflict, justice, rights and law, and so often fail to take into consideration the reality of local circumstances, and in particular of state institutions and their structures of authority. Against the grain of these analyses, State Violence and Human Rights takes as its point of departure the fact that law and authority are contested. Grounded in the recognition that concepts of rights and legal practices are not fixed, the contributors to this volume address their contestation 'in situ'; as they focus on the everyday practices of state officials, non-state authorities and reformers. Addressing how state representatives – the police officer, the prison officer, the ex-combatant militia member, the hangman and the traditional leader – have to negotiate the tensions between international legal imperatives, the expectations of donors, the demands of institutions, as well as their own interests, this volume thus explores how legal discourses are translated from policy into everyday practice.

Torture and State Violence in the United States

Robert M. Pallitto
Torture and State Violence in the United States Book PDF

Author : Robert M. Pallitto
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781421403434

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Torture and State Violence in the United States by Robert M. Pallitto Pdf

The war on terror has brought to light troubling actions by the United States government which many claim amount to torture. But as this book shows, state-sanctioned violence and degrading, cruel, and unusual punishments have a long and contentious history in the nation. Organized around five broad thematic periods in American history—colonial America and the early republic; slavery and the frontier; imperialism, Jim Crow, and World Wars I and II; the Cold War, Vietnam, and police torture; and the war on terror—this annotated documentary history traces the low and high points of official attitudes toward state violence. Robert M. Pallitto provides a critical introduction, historical context, and brief commentary and then lets the documents speak for themselves. The result is a nearly 400-year history that traces the continuities and changes in debates over the meaning of torture and state violence in the U.S. and shows where state actions and policies have pushed and exceeded constitutional and international normative limits. Rigorously researched—and sometimes chilling—this volume is the first comprehensive reference work on state violence and torture in the U.S.

Nations, States, and Violence

David D. Laitin,James T Watkins IV and Elise V Watkins Professor of Political Science David D Laitin
Nations States and Violence Book PDF

Author : David D. Laitin,James T Watkins IV and Elise V Watkins Professor of Political Science David D Laitin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2007-07-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199228232

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Nations, States, and Violence by David D. Laitin,James T Watkins IV and Elise V Watkins Professor of Political Science David D Laitin Pdf

A powerfully argued and trenchant examination of the sources and consequences of nationalism by one of the world's leading scholars in the field.

Collective and State Violence in Turkey

Stephan Astourian,Raymond Kévorkian
Collective and State Violence in Turkey Book PDF

Author : Stephan Astourian,Raymond Kévorkian
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 590 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789204513

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Collective and State Violence in Turkey by Stephan Astourian,Raymond Kévorkian Pdf

Turkey has gone through significant transformations over the last century—from the Ottoman Empire and Young Turk era to the Republic of today—but throughout it has demonstrated troubling continuities in its encouragement and deployment of mass violence. In particular, the construction of a Muslim-Turkish identity has been achieved in part by designating “internal enemies” at whom public hatred can be directed. This volume provides a wide range of case studies and historiographical reflections on the alarming recurrence of such violence in Turkish history, as atrocities against varied ethnic-religious groups from the nineteenth century to today have propelled the nation’s very sense of itself.

Social Movements, Political Violence, and the State

Donatella della Porta
Social Movements Political Violence and the State Book PDF

Author : Donatella della Porta
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1995-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521473965

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Social Movements, Political Violence, and the State by Donatella della Porta Pdf

This book presents empirical research on the nature and structure of political violence. While most studies of social movements focus on single-nation studies, Donatella della Porta uses a comparative research design to analyze movements in two countries--Italy and Germany--from the 1960s to the 1990s. Through extensive use of official documents and in-depth interviews, della Porta is able to explain the actors' construction of external political reality, and to build a theory on political violence that synthesizes the various interactions among political actors.

Rethinking Violence

Erica Chenoweth,Adria Lawrence
Rethinking Violence Book PDF

Author : Erica Chenoweth,Adria Lawrence
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Conflict management
ISBN : 9780262014205

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Rethinking Violence by Erica Chenoweth,Adria Lawrence Pdf

An original argument about the causes and consequences of political violence and the range of strategies employed.

Failed States and the Origins of Violence

Dr Tiffiany Howard
Failed States and the Origins of Violence Book PDF

Author : Dr Tiffiany Howard
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781472417824

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Failed States and the Origins of Violence by Dr Tiffiany Howard Pdf

What makes a terrorist? Is an individual inherently predisposed to be attracted to political violence or does exposure to a certain environment desensitize them in such a way that violence represents a viable mode for addressing political grievances? Identifying state failure as the impetus for political violence this book addresses these questions and focuses on why existing extremist groups find failed states so attractive. Utilizing global barometer data, Tiffiany Howard examines the underpinnings of individual support for political violence and argues that an insidious pattern of deprivation within failed states drives ordinary citizens to engage in and support extreme acts of political violence. A rigorous examination of four regions plagued by a combination of failed states and political violence-Sub Saharan Africa, The Middle East and North Africa, Southeast and South Asia, and Latin America-this text draws parallels to arrive at a single conclusion: that failed states are a natural breeding ground for terrorism and political violence.

States of Violence

Austin Sarat,Jennifer L. Culbert
States of Violence Book PDF

Author : Austin Sarat,Jennifer L. Culbert
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139478588

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States of Violence by Austin Sarat,Jennifer L. Culbert Pdf

This book brings together scholarship on three different forms of state violence, examining each for what it can tell us about the conditions under which states use violence and the significance of violence to our understanding of states. This book calls into question the legitimacy of state uses of violence and mounts a sustained effort at interpretation, sense making, and critique. It suggests that condemning the state's decisions to use lethal force is not a simple matter of abolishing the death penalty or – to take another exemplary example of the killing state – demanding that the state engage only in just (publicly declared and justified) wars, pointing out that even such overt instances of lethal force are more elusive as targets of critique than one might think. Indeed, altering such decisions may do little to change the essential relationship of the state to violence.

State Violence, Collusion and the Troubles

Maurice Punch
State Violence Collusion and the Troubles Book PDF

Author : Maurice Punch
Publisher : Pluto Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0745331475

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State Violence, Collusion and the Troubles by Maurice Punch Pdf

The period in Northern Ireland known as "the Troubles" (1968-98) seemed to have been conclusively ended by the official peace process. But recent assassinations by the Real IRA show that tensions from the past remain unresolved. State Violence, Collusion and the Troubles reveals disturbing unanswered questions about the use of state violence during this period. Maurice Punch documents in chilling detail how the British government turned to desperate, illegal measures in a time of crisis, disregarding domestic and international law. He broadens out his analysis to consider other cases of state violence against "insurgent groups" in Spain and South Africa.This is the story of how the British state collaborated with violent groups and directly participated in illegal violence. It also raises urgent questions about why states around the world continue to deploy such violence rather than seeking durable political settlements.

Violence, Coercion, and State-Making in Twentieth-Century Mexico

Wil G. Pansters
Violence Coercion and State Making in Twentieth Century Mexico Book PDF

Author : Wil G. Pansters
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804784474

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Violence, Coercion, and State-Making in Twentieth-Century Mexico by Wil G. Pansters Pdf

Mexico is currently undergoing a crisis of violence and insecurity that poses serious threats to democratic transition and rule of law. This is the first book to put these developments in the context of post-revolutionary state-making in Mexico and to show that violence in Mexico is not the result of state failure, but of state-making. While most accounts of politics and the state in recent decades have emphasized processes of transition, institutional conflict resolution, and neo-liberal reform, this volume lays out the increasingly important role of violence and coercion by a range of state and non-state armed actors. Moreover, by going beyond the immediate concerns of contemporary Mexico, this volume pushes us to rethink longterm processes of state-making and recast influential interpretations of the so-called golden years of PRI rule. Violence, Coercion, and State-Making in Twentieth-Century Mexico demonstrates that received wisdom has long prevented the concerted and systematic study of violence and coercion in state-making, not only during the last decades, but throughout the post-revolutionary period. The Mexican state was built much more on violence and coercion than has been acknowledged—until now.