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Wages, Labour and Regional Development in Brazil by William D. Savedoff Pdf
A comprehensive text that presents an economic study of Brazil from a regional, labour and developmental viewpoint. Regional wage differentials are examined.
Unequal Development and Labour in Brazil by Gerry Rodgers,Roberto Véras de Oliveira,Janine Rodgers Pdf
This book is about unequal development and labour in Brazil, with particular reference to the economic and social development of the Northeast region, which has suffered persistent disadvantage. It combines a historical approach, which shows how economic, social and political institutions have been restructured over time, with an analysis of changes in the pattern of production, employment, unemployment and inequality up to the present day. It draws on detailed case studies to examine the connections between local and national production systems and critical labour market outcomes such as informality in employment, precarious work and disparities between genders, races and regions. The case of the Brazilian Northeast illustrates processes, relationships and policy debates that are important not only in Brazil but also elsewhere. The book will be of interest to teachers, researchers and students in economics, sociology, labour and development; public officials and policy-makers; the international development community; and the general public interested in Latin American affairs. They will find in the book an original and systematic analysis of the factors underlying unequal development and how they respond to different policy regimes and suggestions about the issues that need to be addressed in the future.
Sustaining Employment and Wage Gains in Brazil by Joana Silva,Rita Almeida,Victoria Strokova Pdf
Continued social and economic progress in Brazil will depend on high employment, sustained labor productivity and income growth, and opportunities for the poor and disadvantaged to upgrade their own productivity and convert it into sustainable incomes.
Author : James L. Schlagheck Publisher : Philadelphia : Industrial Research Unit, Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania Page : 140 pages File Size : 41,8 Mb Release : 1977 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : UTEXAS:059173024081012
The Political, Economic, and Labor Climate in Brazil by James L. Schlagheck Pdf
Research report on interactions between political developments, economic conditions and labour relations in Brazil from 1964 to 1976 - covers characteristics of the political system, economic development, trade relations, the wage payment system, inflation and its control, trade union rights, etc. Graphs, references and statistical tables.
The Economic Growth of Brazil by Celso Furtado Pdf
English translation of a portuguese-language study entitled formacao economica do Brasil on obstacles to economic development and factors affecting economic growth in Brazil - covers historical and geographical aspects, the role of Portugal, financial aspects, investment, inflation, agriculture, the mining industry, industrialization, labour force problems (incl. The elimination of forced labour), wages, trade, interest groups, etc. References.
Author : Thomas William Merrick,Douglas H. Graham Publisher : Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press Page : 416 pages File Size : 50,5 Mb Release : 1979 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : UCSC:32106005179277
Population and Economic Development in Brazil, 1800 to the Present by Thomas William Merrick,Douglas H. Graham Pdf
Monograph on population and economic development trends in historical perspective in Brazil - examines economic history, population growth from 1800 to 1970, slavery, immigration, internal migration, structure of labour force, rural migration, growth and poverty of urban population, fertility, mortality, population policy in development planning including employment and income distribution, etc. Graphs, references and statistical tables.
Fighting Forced Labour by Patrâcia Trindade Maranhaäo Costa,International Labour Organisation (ILO) Pdf
Aims to present the issue of modern-day rural slavery in Brazil. Particular attention is devoted to measures carried out by the Brazilian government and various social actors to eradicate slavery, and to a technical cooperation project, "Combating Slave Labour in Brazil", run by the ILO office in Brazil since 2002.
Jürgen Weller,United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
Author : Jürgen Weller,United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean Publisher : United Nations Publications Page : 228 pages File Size : 41,7 Mb Release : 2001 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : UCSD:31822029884756
Economic Reforms, Growth and Employment by Jürgen Weller,United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean Pdf
In the last ten to fifteen years, profound structural reforms have moved Latin America and the Caribbean from closed, state-dominated economies to ones that are more market-oriented and open. Policymakers expected that these changes would speed up growth. This book is part of a multi-year project to determine whether these expectation have been fulfilled. Analysing the impact of the reforms on employment it is argued that expectations were not fulfilled with respect to the operation of the labour markets. The reforms limited the expansion of employment in some sectors, particularly in tradeable goods. They also created a bias in labour demad for better educated workers which exacerbates inequality. It is thus made clear that the region faces major challenges both in increasing the number of jobs and improving job equality.
Author : James J. Heckman,Carmen Pages Publisher : University of Chicago Press Page : 585 pages File Size : 43,8 Mb Release : 2007-11-01 Category : Law ISBN : 9780226322858
Law and Employment by James J. Heckman,Carmen Pages Pdf
Law and Employment analyzes the effects of regulation and deregulation on Latin American labor markets and presents empirically grounded studies of the costs of regulation. Numerous labor regulations that were introduced or reformed in Latin America in the past thirty years have had important economic consequences. Nobel Prize-winning economist James J. Heckman and Carmen Pagés document the behavior of firms attempting to stay in business and be competitive while facing the high costs of complying with these labor laws. They challenge the prevailing view that labor market regulations affect only the distribution of labor incomes and have little or no impact on efficiency or the performance of labor markets. Using new micro-evidence, this volume shows that labor regulations reduce labor market turnover rates and flexibility, promote inequality, and discriminate against marginal workers. Along with in-depth studies of Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Jamaica, and Trinidad, Law and Employment provides comparative analysis of Latin American economies against a range of European countries and the United States. The book breaks new ground by quantifying not only the cost of regulation in Latin America, the Caribbean, and in the OECD, but also the broader impact of this regulation.
Author : Robert H. Haveman Publisher : American Enterprise Institute Page : 68 pages File Size : 47,6 Mb Release : 1996 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 0844770760
This volume seeks to go beyond the microeconomic view of wages as a cost having negative consequences on a given firm, to consider the positive macroeconomic dynamics associated with wages as a major component of aggregate demand.
Disparate Regional Development in Brazil by Adriana Amado Pdf
Published in 1997, an analysis of the regional development problem in Brazil from a monetary perspective. The author deals with the vicious circles generated in a country with strong regional disparities, emphasizing the link between real and financial problems. Some elements of dependency theory and of post-Keynesian monetary theory are adopted to create a new model which can cope with both financial and real problems in the same framework. State policies for the regions are also examined and the study finds that they are inadequate in the prevention of the vicious circles which lead to disparate regional growth.