Warlord Politics And African States

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Warlord Politics and African States

William Reno
Warlord Politics and African States Book PDF

Author : William Reno
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 1555878830

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Warlord Politics and African States by William Reno Pdf

Reno (political science, Florida International U.) examines alternative, usually clandestine, economic systems, arguing that such phenomena as tax evasion, illicit production, smuggling, and protection rackets have become widespread and integral to building political authority in parts of Africa. He also clarifies the limitations of the liberalizing reforms of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) by detailing how weak- state and warlord political economies restrict and manipulate bank and IMF prescriptions. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Warfare in Independent Africa

William Reno
Warfare in Independent Africa Book PDF

Author : William Reno
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139498654

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Warfare in Independent Africa by William Reno Pdf

This book surveys the history of armed conflict in Africa in the period since decolonization and independence. The number of post-independence conflicts in Africa has been considerable, and this book introduces to readers a comprehensive analysis of their causes and character. Tracing the evolution of warfare from anti-colonial and anti-apartheid campaigns to complex conflicts in which factionalized armies, militias and rebel groups fight with each other and prey upon non-combatants, it allows the readers a new perspective to understand violence on the continent. The book is written to appeal not only to students of history and African politics, but also to experts in the policy community, the military and humanitarian agencies.

Violent Non-State Actors in Africa

Caroline Varin,Dauda Abubakar
Violent Non State Actors in Africa Book PDF

Author : Caroline Varin,Dauda Abubakar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319513522

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Violent Non-State Actors in Africa by Caroline Varin,Dauda Abubakar Pdf

This book explores the rise and impact of violent non-state actors in contemporary Africa and the implications for the sovereignty and security of African states. Each chapter tackles a unique angle on violent organizations on the continent with the view of highlighting the conditions that lead to the rise and radicalization of these groups. The chapters further examine the ways in which governments have responded to the challenge and the national, regional and international strategies that they have adopted as a result. Chapter contributors to this volume examine the emergence of Islamist terrorists in Nigeria, Mali and Libya; rebels in DR Congo, Central African Republic, Ethiopia and Rwanda; and warlords and pirates in Somalia, Uganda and Sierra Leone.

Warlords and Coalition Politics in Post-Soviet States

Jesse Driscoll
Warlords and Coalition Politics in Post Soviet States Book PDF

Author : Jesse Driscoll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107063358

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Warlords and Coalition Politics in Post-Soviet States by Jesse Driscoll Pdf

This book presents an account of war settlement in Georgia and Tajikistan as local actors maneuvered in the shadow of a Russian-led military intervention. Combining ethnography and game theory and quantitative and qualitative methods, this book presents a revisionist account of the post-Soviet wars and their settlement.

Warlord Democrats in Africa

Anders Themnér
Warlord Democrats in Africa Book PDF

Author : Anders Themnér
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783602513

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Warlord Democrats in Africa by Anders Themnér Pdf

Post-war democratization has been identified as a crucial mechanism to build peace in war-ridden societies, supposedly allowing belligerents to compete through ballots rather than bullets. A byproduct of this process, however, is that military leaders often become an integral part of the new democratic system, using resources and networks generated from the previous war to dominate the emerging political landscape. The crucial and thus-far overlooked question to be addressed, therefore, is what effect the inclusion of ex-militaries into electoral politics has on post-war security. Can 'warlord democrats' make a positive contribution by shepherding their wartime constituencies to support the building of peace and democracy, or are they likely to use their electoral platforms to sponsor political violence and keep war-affected communities mobilized through aggressive discourses? This important volume, containing a wealth of fresh empirical detail and theoretical insight, and focussing on some of Africa's most high-profile political figures – from Paul Kagame to Riek Machar to Afonso Dhlakama – represents a crucial intervention in the literature of post-war democratization.

Crafting Peace

Sasha Lezhnev
Crafting Peace Book PDF

Author : Sasha Lezhnev
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0739117653

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Crafting Peace by Sasha Lezhnev Pdf

Crafting Peace analyzes warlords in depth, including their organizational structure and the context in which they operate, ultimately exploring the effectiveness of various short and long-term strategies to deal with warlords. Instead of focusing strictly on economic causes, the focus here is on the extremely frail politial/security environment that allows warlords to rise up, seize power, and profit in the midst of chaos. This deeper political context, under-analyzed in other texts in terms of its effect on warlordism, is crucial to understanding both why warlords arise and how they should be dealt with. This book suggests a two-pronged strategic approach to help craft peace: unseating certain intransigent warlords through immediate, coercive measures; and taking away the anarchic environment in which these actors thrive by implementing several policies aimed at rebuilding law and order over the long-term. Sasha Lezhnev discusses this approach by looking at real-world cases in Sierra Leone and Tajikistan. Crafting Peace presents a new way of looking at eliminating warlords and restoring peace in war-torn states that will prove essential to both scholars and practitioners in international relations and political science.

Militants, Criminals, and Warlords

Vanda Felbab-Brown,Harold Trinkunas,Shadi Hamid
Militants Criminals and Warlords Book PDF

Author : Vanda Felbab-Brown,Harold Trinkunas,Shadi Hamid
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815731900

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Militants, Criminals, and Warlords by Vanda Felbab-Brown,Harold Trinkunas,Shadi Hamid Pdf

" Conventional political theory holds that the sovereign state is the legitimate source of order and provider of public services in any society, whether democratic or not. But Hezbollah and ISIS in the Middle East, pirate clans in Africa, criminal gangs in South America, and militias in Southeast Asia are examples of nonstate actors that control local territory and render public services that the nation-state cannot or will not provide. This fascinating book takes the reader around the world to areas where national governance has broken down—or never really existed. In these places, the vacuum has been filled by local gangs, militias, and warlords, some with ideological or political agendas and others focused primarily on economic gain. Many of these actors have substantial popularity and support among local populations and have developed their own enduring institutions, often undermining the legitimacy of the national state. The authors show that the rest of the world has more than a passing interest in these situations, in part because transborder crime and terrorism often emerge but also because failed states threaten international interests from trade to security. This book also poses, and offers answers for, the question: How should the international community respond to local orders dominated by armed nonstate actors? In many cases outsiders have taken the short-term route—accepting unsavory local actors out of expediency—but at the price of long-term instability or damage to human rights and other considerations. From Africa and the Middle East to Asia and Latin America, the local situations highlighted in this book are, and will remain, high on today's international agenda. The book makes a unique contribution to global understanding of how those situations developed and what can be done about them. This title is part of the Geopolitics in the 21st Century series. "

Warlord Democrats in Africa

Anders Themnér
Warlord Democrats in Africa Book PDF

Author : Anders Themnér
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783602506

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Warlord Democrats in Africa by Anders Themnér Pdf

Post-war democratization has been identified as a crucial mechanism to build peace in war-ridden societies, supposedly allowing belligerents to compete through ballots rather than bullets. A byproduct of this process, however, is that military leaders often become an integral part of the new democratic system, using resources and networks generated from the previous war to dominate the emerging political landscape. The crucial and thus-far overlooked question to be addressed, therefore, is what effect the inclusion of ex-militaries into electoral politics has on post-war security. Can 'warlord democrats' make a positive contribution by shepherding their wartime constituencies to support the building of peace and democracy, or are they likely to use their electoral platforms to sponsor political violence and keep war-affected communities mobilized through aggressive discourses? This important volume, containing a wealth of fresh empirical detail and theoretical insight, and focussing on some of Africa's most high-profile political figures – from Paul Kagame to Riek Machar to Afonso Dhlakama – represents a crucial intervention in the literature of post-war democratization.

When Things Fell Apart

Robert H. Bates
When Things Fell Apart Book PDF

Author : Robert H. Bates
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107569805

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When Things Fell Apart by Robert H. Bates Pdf

Explores Africa in the late twentieth century, focusing on the logic of political order and the foundations of the state.

Warlords, Strongman Governors, and the State in Afghanistan

Dipali Mukhopadhyay
Warlords Strongman Governors and the State in Afghanistan Book PDF

Author : Dipali Mukhopadhyay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107729193

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Warlords, Strongman Governors, and the State in Afghanistan by Dipali Mukhopadhyay Pdf

Warlords have come to represent enemies of peace, security, and 'good governance' in the collective intellectual imagination. This book asserts that not all warlords are created equal. Under certain conditions, some become effective governors on behalf of the state. This provocative argument is based on extensive fieldwork in Afghanistan, where Mukhopadhyay examined warlord-governors who have served as valuable exponents of the Karzai regime in its struggle to assert control over key segments of the countryside. She explores the complex ecosystems that came to constitute provincial political life after 2001 and exposes the rise of 'strongman' governance in two provinces. While this brand of governance falls far short of international expectations, its emergence reflects the reassertion of the Afghan state in material and symbolic terms that deserve our attention. This book pushes past canonical views of warlordism and state building to consider the logic of the weak state as it has arisen in challenging, conflict-ridden societies like Afghanistan.

Clausewitz and African War

Isabelle Duyvesteyn
Clausewitz and African War Book PDF

Author : Isabelle Duyvesteyn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2004-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135764838

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Clausewitz and African War by Isabelle Duyvesteyn Pdf

This book shows that wars that have hitherto been mainly interpreted as driven by economic, resource, ethnic or clan interests (such as the conflicts in Liberia and Somalia in the early 1990s) do have an overriding political rationale, which revalidates Carl von Clausewitz’s nineteenth-century understanding of war.

War, Warlords, and Interstate Relations in the Ancient Mediterranean

Anonim
War Warlords and Interstate Relations in the Ancient Mediterranean Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004354050

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War, Warlords, and Interstate Relations in the Ancient Mediterranean by Anonim Pdf

During the 4th-1st century BC, Mediterranean polities, stateless formations and stronger powers fought for hegemony. Edited by Toni Ñaco del Hoyo and Fernando López Sánchez, this volume addresses interstate relations and warlordism according to classical studies and social sciences.

Beyond State Crisis?

Mark Beissinger,M. Crawford Young
Beyond State Crisis Book PDF

Author : Mark Beissinger,M. Crawford Young
Publisher : Woodrow Wilson Center Press
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-24
Category : History
ISBN : 193036508X

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Beyond State Crisis? by Mark Beissinger,M. Crawford Young Pdf

The contributors not only study state breakdown but compare the consequences of post-communism with those of post-colonialism.

Warlords

Kimberly Marten
Warlords Book PDF

Author : Kimberly Marten
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801464584

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Warlords by Kimberly Marten Pdf

Warlords are individuals who control small territories within weak states, using a combination of force and patronage. In this book, Kimberly Marten shows why and how warlords undermine state sovereignty. Unlike the feudal lords of a previous era, warlords today are not state-builders. Instead they collude with cost-conscious, corrupt, or frightened state officials to flout and undermine state capacity. They thrive on illegality, relying on private militias for support, and often provoke violent resentment from those who are cut out of their networks. Some act as middlemen for competing states, helping to hollow out their own states from within. Countries ranging from the United States to Russia have repeatedly chosen to ally with warlords, but Marten argues that to do so is a dangerous proposition. Drawing on interviews, documents, local press reports, and in-depth historical analysis, Marten examines warlordism in the Pakistani tribal areas during the twentieth century, in post-Soviet Georgia and the Russian republic of Chechnya, and among Sunni militias in the U.S.-supported Anbar Awakening and Sons of Iraq programs. In each case state leaders (some domestic and others foreign) created, tolerated, actively supported, undermined, or overthrew warlords and their militias. Marten draws lessons from these experiences to generate new arguments about the relationship between states, sovereignty, "local power brokers," and stability and security in the modern world.

American Warlord

Johnny Dwyer
American Warlord Book PDF

Author : Johnny Dwyer
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-22
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780307474995

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American Warlord by Johnny Dwyer Pdf

The incredible true story of Chucky Taylor, the only American ever convicted of torture. Chucky Taylor was an average American teenager, until he got a call from his father, a man who would become the infamous dictator of Liberia. Arriving in West Africa and reunited with his father, Chucky soon found himself leading a murderous militia group tasked with carrying out the president’s vendettas. Young and drunk on power, and with no real training beyond watching action films, Chucky spiraled into a binge of drugs, violence, and women, committing crimes that stunned even his father. A work of astonishing journalism, American Warlord is the true story of those dark years in Liberia, cutting right to the bone of humanity’s terrifying and unknowable capacity for cruelty to show just how easily a soul can be lost amid the chaos of war.