When Christians Were Jews

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When Christians Were Jews

Paula Fredriksen
When Christians Were Jews Book PDF

Author : Paula Fredriksen
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300240740

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When Christians Were Jews by Paula Fredriksen Pdf

A compelling account of Christianity’s Jewish beginnings, from one of the world’s leading scholars of ancient religion How did a group of charismatic, apocalyptic Jewish missionaries, working to prepare their world for the impending realization of God's promises to Israel, end up inaugurating a movement that would grow into the gentile church? Committed to Jesus’s prophecy—“The Kingdom of God is at hand!”—they were, in their own eyes, history's last generation. But in history's eyes, they became the first Christians. In this electrifying social and intellectual history, Paula Fredriksen answers this question by reconstructing the life of the earliest Jerusalem community. As her account arcs from this group’s hopeful celebration of Passover with Jesus, through their bitter controversies that fragmented the movement’s midcentury missions, to the city’s fiery end in the Roman destruction of Jerusalem, she brings this vibrant apostolic community to life. Fredriksen offers a vivid portrait both of this temple-centered messianic movement and of the bedrock convictions that animated and sustained it.

When Christians Were Jews (That Is, Now)

Wayne-Danie Berard
When Christians Were Jews That Is Now Book PDF

Author : Wayne-Danie Berard
Publisher : Cowley Publications
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006-10-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781461636106

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When Christians Were Jews (That Is, Now) by Wayne-Danie Berard Pdf

When Christians Were Jews tells the story of identity rediscovered. Narrating recent biblical scholarship as a story of family strife, Berard recounts how early Christians dissociated from their Jewish origins and reflects on the spiritual loss suffered by Christianity because of this division. He calls Christians to explore “with open mind and heart . . . the Jewishness not only of Jesus but of themselves.”

Jews Among Christians

Sarit Shalev-Eyni
Jews Among Christians Book PDF

Author : Sarit Shalev-Eyni
Publisher : Harvey Miller Pub
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Art
ISBN : 1905375093

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Jews Among Christians by Sarit Shalev-Eyni Pdf

Jews among Christians explores a corpus of illuminated Hebrew manuscripts of the Lake Constance region produced in the first decades of the fourteenth century. The author Sarit Shalev-Eyni, Professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, provides a detailed and insightful study of the content, design, and iconography of the illustrations and decorations of a group of Ashkenahzi codices, thereby uncovering a surprising interface between Jews and Christians in the urban workshops of the time. Here, Christian artists would include midrashic components required by their Jewish instructor while drawing on the iconographic traditions of their Christian education, and artists of both religions were able to represent their own theological attitudes as well as profane tendencies and parody - in short, the various aspects of late medieval culture.A close comparison with the well-known Gradual of St. Katharinenthal, now in Zurich, and manuscripts such as the Schocken Bible, formerly in Jerusalem, and the Tripartite Mahzor -- originally bound as two volumes, but now split between Budapest, London and Oxford -- places the corpus firmly in the Lake Constance region and all but confirms the instructor to be one Hayyim, the scribe. The author's discussion of Hayyim's life and work and her historical overview of the relations between Jews and Christians in the final chapters of the book deepens our understanding of the religious and cultural dialogue between the two faiths not only in the production of this group of manuscripts but in the course of every-day life in the Middle Ages.

How Jesus Became Christian

Barrie Wilson
How Jesus Became Christian Book PDF

Author : Barrie Wilson
Publisher : Vintage Canada
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2010-07-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780307375841

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How Jesus Became Christian by Barrie Wilson Pdf

In How Jesus Became Christian, Barrie Wilson asks "How did a young rabbi become the god of a religion he wouldn’t recognize, one which was established through the use of calculated anti-Semitism?" Colourfully recreating the world of Jesus Christ, Wilson brings the answer to life by looking at the rivalry between the "Jesus movement," informed by the teachings of Matthew and adhering to Torah worship, and the "Christ movement," headed by Paul, which shunned Torah. Wilson suggests that Paul’s movement was not rooted in the teachings and sayings of the historical Jesus, but solely in Paul’s mystical vision of Christ, a man Paul actually never met. He then shows how Paul established the new religion through anti-Semitic propaganda, which ultimately crushed the Jesus Movement. Sure to be controversial, this is an exciting, well-written popular religious history that cuts to the heart of the differences between Christianity and Judaism, to the origins of one of the world’s great religions and, ultimately, to the question of who Jesus Christ really was – a Jew or a Christian.

Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews

Paula Fredriksen
Jesus of Nazareth King of the Jews Book PDF

Author : Paula Fredriksen
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780307826572

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Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews by Paula Fredriksen Pdf

Paula Fredriksen, renowned historian and author of From Christ to Jesus, begins this inquiry into the historic Jesus with a fact that may be the only undisputed thing we know about him: his crucifixion. Rome reserved this means of execution particularly for political insurrectionists; and the Roman charge posted at the head of the cross indicted Jesus for claiming to be King of the Jews. To reconstruct the Jesus who provoked this punishment, Fredriksen takes us into the religious worlds, Jewish and pagan, of Mediterranean antiquity, through the labyrinth of Galilean and Judean politics, and on into the ancient narratives of Paul's letters, the gospels, the Dead Sea Scrolls, and Josephus' histories. The result is a profound contribution both to our understanding of the social and religious contexts within which Jesus of Nazareth moved, and to our appreciation of the mission and message that ended in the proclamation of Jesus as Messiah.

Paul

Paula Fredriksen
Paul Book PDF

Author : Paula Fredriksen
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300231366

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Paul by Paula Fredriksen Pdf

A groundbreaking new portrait of the apostle Paul, from one of today’s leading historians of antiquity Often seen as the author of timeless Christian theology, Paul himself heatedly maintained that he lived and worked in history’s closing hours. His letters propel his readers into two ancient worlds, one Jewish, one pagan. The first was incandescent with apocalyptic hopes, expecting God through his messiah to fulfill his ancient promises of redemption to Israel. The second teemed with ancient actors, not only human but also divine: angry superhuman forces, jealous demons, and hostile cosmic gods. Both worlds are Paul’s, and his convictions about the first shaped his actions in the second. Only by situating Paul within this charged social context of gods and humans, pagans and Jews, cities, synagogues, and competing Christ-following assemblies can we begin to understand his mission and message. This original and provocative book offers a dramatically new perspective on one of history’s seminal figures.

From Jesus to Christ

Paula Fredriksen
From Jesus to Christ Book PDF

Author : Paula Fredriksen
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300164107

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From Jesus to Christ by Paula Fredriksen Pdf

"Magisterial. . . . A learned, brilliant and enjoyable study."—Géza Vermès, Times Literary Supplement In this exciting book, Paula Fredriksen explains the variety of New Testament images of Jesus by exploring the ways that the new Christian communities interpreted his mission and message in light of the delay of the Kingdom he had preached. This edition includes an introduction reviews the most recent scholarship on Jesus and its implications for both history and theology. "Brilliant and lucidly written, full of original and fascinating insights."—Reginald H. Fuller, Journal of the American Academy of Religion "This is a first-rate work of a first-rate historian."—James D. Tabor, Journal of Religion "Fredriksen confronts her documents—principally the writings of the New Testament—as an archaeologist would an especially rich complex site. With great care she distinguishes the literary images from historical fact. As she does so, she explains the images of Jesus in terms of the strategies and purposes of the writers Paul, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John."—Thomas D’Evelyn, Christian Science Monitor

Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries: How to Write Their History

Peter J. Tomson,Joshua J. Schwartz
Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries How to Write Their History Book PDF

Author : Peter J. Tomson,Joshua J. Schwartz
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004278479

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Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries: How to Write Their History by Peter J. Tomson,Joshua J. Schwartz Pdf

The papers in this volume are organized around the ambition to reboot the writing of history about Jews and Christians in the first two centuries CE. There are three focal points: (1) the varieties of Jewish and Christian expression in late Second Temple times, (2) the socio-economic, military, and ideological processes during the period of the revolts, and (3) the post-revolt Jewish and Christian identities that emerged. As such, the volume is part of a larger project that is to result in a source book and a history of Jews and Christians in the first and second centuries.

The Rise of Christianity

Rodney Stark
The Rise of Christianity Book PDF

Author : Rodney Stark
Publisher : Harper Collins
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1997-05-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780060677015

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The Rise of Christianity by Rodney Stark Pdf

This "fresh, blunt, and highly persuasive account of how the West was won—for Jesus" (Newsweek) is now available in paperback. Stark's provocative report challenges conventional wisdom and finds that Christianity's astounding dominance of the Western world arose from its offer of a better, more secure way of life. "Compelling reading" (Library Journal) that is sure to "generate spirited argument" (Publishers Weekly), this account of Christianity's remarkable growth within the Roman Empire is the subject of much fanfare. "Anyone who has puzzled over Christianity's rise to dominance...must read it." says Yale University's Wayne A. Meeks, for The Rise of Christianity makes a compelling case for startling conclusions. Combining his expertise in social science with historical evidence, and his insight into contemporary religion's appeal, Stark finds that early Christianity attracted the privileged rather than the poor, that most early converts were women or marginalized Jews—and ultimately "that Christianity was a success because it proved those who joined it with a more appealing, more assuring, happier, and perhaps longer life" (Andrew M. Greeley, University of Chicago).

Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries: The Interbellum 70‒132 CE

Joshua J. Schwartz,Peter J Tomson
Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries The Interbellum 70 132 CE Book PDF

Author : Joshua J. Schwartz,Peter J Tomson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004352971

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Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries: The Interbellum 70‒132 CE by Joshua J. Schwartz,Peter J Tomson Pdf

This volume discusses crucial aspects of the period between the two revolts against Rome in Judaea. This period saw the rise of rabbinic Judaism and the beginning of the split between Judaism and Christianity.

The Christians Who Became Jews

Christopher Stroup
The Christians Who Became Jews Book PDF

Author : Christopher Stroup
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300252187

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The Christians Who Became Jews by Christopher Stroup Pdf

A fresh look at Acts of the Apostles and its depiction of Jewish identity within the larger Roman era When considering Jewish identity in Acts of the Apostles, scholars have often emphasized Jewish and Christian religious difference, an emphasis that masks the intersections of civic, ethnic, and religious identifications in antiquity. Christopher Stroup’s innovative work explores the depiction of Jewish and Christian identity by analyzing ethnicity within a broader material and epigraphic context. Examining Acts through a new lens, he shows that the text presents Jews and Jewish identity in multiple, complex ways, in order to legitimate the Jewishness of Christians.

A Handbook on the Jewish Roots of the Christian Faith

Craig A. Evans,David Mishkin
A Handbook on the Jewish Roots of the Christian Faith Book PDF

Author : Craig A. Evans,David Mishkin
Publisher : Hendrickson Publishers
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781683071648

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A Handbook on the Jewish Roots of the Christian Faith by Craig A. Evans,David Mishkin Pdf

A Handbook on the Jewish Roots of the Christian Faithis a comprehensive handbook that serves as an introduction to the Jewish roots of the Christian Faith. It includes Old Testament background, Second Temple Judaism, the life of Jesus, the New Testament, and the early Jewish followers of Jesus. It is intended as a resource for college and/or higher education. It is no longer a novelty to say that Jesus was a Jew. In fact, the term Jewish rootshas become something of a buzzword in books, articles, and especially on the internet. But what does the Jewishness of Jesus actually mean, and why is it important? This collection of articles aims to address those questions and serve as a comprehensive yet concise primer on the Jewish roots of the Christian faith. It consists of thirteen chapters, most of which are divided into four or five articles. It is in a "handbook" format, meaning that each article is brief but informative. The thirteen chapters are grouped into four major sections: (1) The Soil, (2) The Roots, (3) The Trunk, and (4) The Branches. Craig A. Evans, PhD, DHabil, is the John Bisagno Distinguished Professor of Christian Origins at Houston Baptist University in Texas. He is a frequent contributor to scholarly journals and the author or editor of over seventy books. Evans resides in Houston, TX. David Mishkin, PhD, serves on the faculty of Israel College of the Bible in Netanya, Israel. He is the author of The Wisdom of Alfred Edersheimand Jewish Scholarship on the Resurrection of Jesus.

What Did Jesus Look Like?

Joan E. Taylor
What Did Jesus Look Like Book PDF

Author : Joan E. Taylor
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567671516

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What Did Jesus Look Like? by Joan E. Taylor Pdf

Jesus Christ is arguably the most famous man who ever lived. His image adorns countless churches, icons, and paintings. He is the subject of millions of statues, sculptures, devotional objects and works of art. Everyone can conjure an image of Jesus: usually as a handsome, white man with flowing locks and pristine linen robes. But what did Jesus really look like? Is our popular image of Jesus overly westernized and untrue to historical reality? This question continues to fascinate. Leading Christian Origins scholar Joan E. Taylor surveys the historical evidence, and the prevalent image of Jesus in art and culture, to suggest an entirely different vision of this most famous of men. He may even have had short hair.

Near Christianity

Anthony Le Donne
Near Christianity Book PDF

Author : Anthony Le Donne
Publisher : Zondervan
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780310522973

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Near Christianity by Anthony Le Donne Pdf

This unique book is an exploration of Christianity alongside Jewish guides who are well-studied in and sympathetic to Christianity, but who remain “near Christianity.”Reflecting on his journeys within biblical studies and contemporary Jewish-Christian dialogue, Anthony Le Donne illustrates not only the value but also the necessity of continued Jewish friendship for the Christian life. With the help of Jewish friends and mentors, he presents a deeper and more complex Christian faith, offering readers a better vision of the beauty and genius of Christianity, but also an honest look at its warts and failings. Weaving his own story and personal conversations with Jewish friends, Le Donne, a respected scholar and published author, models how his fellow Christians can avoid blurring the differences between Christianity and Judaism on the one hand and exaggerating them on the other.

Jews in Early Christian Law

John Victor Tolan,Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange,Laurence Foschia,Capucine Nemo-Pekelman
Jews in Early Christian Law Book PDF

Author : John Victor Tolan,Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange,Laurence Foschia,Capucine Nemo-Pekelman
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : MINN:31951D03733905B

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Jews in Early Christian Law by John Victor Tolan,Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange,Laurence Foschia,Capucine Nemo-Pekelman Pdf

What is the place of Jews in medieval Christian societies? in the ninetheenth and early twentieth centuries, this question was largely confined to Jewish scholars, and the academic debates where inseparable from the upheavels of the lives of contemporary European Jews.