Wittgenstein And Analytic Philosophy

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Ludwig Wittgenstein between Analytic Philosophy and Apophaticism

Author : Sotiris Mitralexis
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781443884846

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Ludwig Wittgenstein between Analytic Philosophy and Apophaticism by Sotiris Mitralexis Pdf

This volume initiates an inquiry into the relationship between Ludwig Wittgenstein’s “analytic stance” towards philosophy and the inherently apophatic nature of his epistemology, a subject that has been repeatedly hinted at, but hitherto never thoroughly researched through this particular hermeneutical lens. In using the term “apophaticism,” the book is not merely referring to the theological “via negativa” or to tendencies towards mysticism, but rather to a comprehensive epistemological stance that “refuses to identify truth with its formulation and to identify the understanding of the signifier with the knowledge of its signified reality,” to use Christos Yannaras’ definition. The question of whether Ludwig Wittgenstein’s work can be approached as a particularly efflorescent case of the implementation of an implicitly (and at times explicitly) apophatic epistemology is herewith addressed. As such, this volume contends that such an approach would not merely provide elucidations on apophatic epistemologies, but rather shed potentially valuable hermeneutical light on Wittgenstein’s work, functioning as an epistemological thread running through it. Consequently, the focal points here consist of questions concerning knowledge and its disclosure, ineffability, non-discursivity, the function of language, the limits of one’s language as the limits of one’s world, and the language of religion, among others. In addition, the volume’s contribution to shedding more light on the apophatic aspects of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s philosophy is enhanced by its inclusion of a broad spectrum of different approaches, with contributors ranging from Wittgenstein scholars to Patristics scholars—and beyond.

Wittgenstein and Analytic Philosophy

Author : Hans-Johann Glock,John Hyman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2009-05-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199213238

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Wittgenstein and Analytic Philosophy by Hans-Johann Glock,John Hyman Pdf

Thirteen leading contributors offer new essays in honour of the eminent philosopher and Wittgenstein scholar Peter Hacker. They discuss issues in the interpretation of Wittgenstein, investigate central topics in the history of analytic philosophy, and explore and assess Wittgensteinian ideas about language, mind, action, ethics, and religion.

Wittgenstein on Logic as the Method of Philosophy

Author : Oskari Kuusela
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192565310

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Wittgenstein on Logic as the Method of Philosophy by Oskari Kuusela Pdf

In Wittgenstein on Logic as the Method of Philosophy, Oskari Kuusela examines Wittgenstein's early and late philosophies of logic, situating their philosophical significance in early and middle analytic philosophy with particular reference to Frege, Russell, Carnap, and Strawson. He argues that not only the early but also the later Wittgenstein sought to further develop the logical-philosophical approaches of his contemporaries. Throughout his career Wittgenstein's aim was to resolve problems with and address the limitations of Frege's and Russell's accounts of logic and their logical methodologies so as to achieve the philosophical progress that originally motivated the logical-philosophical approach. By re-examining the roots and development of analytic philosophy, Kuusela seeks to open up covered up paths for the further development of analytic philosophy. Offering a novel interpretation of the philosopher, he explains how Wittgenstein extends logical methodology beyond calculus-based logical methods and how his novel account of the status of logic enables one to do justice to the complexity and richness of language use and thought while retaining rigour and ideals of logic such as simplicity and exactness. In addition, this volume outlines the new kind of non-empiricist naturalism developed in Wittgenstein's later work and explaining how his account of logic can be used to dissolve the long-standing methodological dispute between the ideal and ordinary language schools of analytic philosophy. It is of interest to scholars, researchers, and advance students of philosophy interested in engaging with a number of scholarly debates.

From Frege to Wittgenstein

Author : Erich H. Reck
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2001-12-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198030539

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From Frege to Wittgenstein by Erich H. Reck Pdf

Analytic philosophy--arguably one of the most important philosophical movements in the twentieth century--has gained a new historical self-consciousness, particularly about its own origins. Between 1880 and 1930, the most important work of its founding figures (Frege, Russell, Moore, Wittgenstein) not only gained attention but flourished. In this collection, fifteen previously unpublished essays explore different facets of this period, with an emphasis on the vital intellectual relationship between Frege and the early Wittgenstein.

Early Analytic Philosophy

Author : William W. Tait
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UOM:39015036080003

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Early Analytic Philosophy by William W. Tait Pdf

These essays present new analyzes of the central figures of analytic philosophy -- Frege, Russell, Moore, Wittgenstein, and Carnap -- from the beginnings of the analytic movement into the 1930s. The papers do not reflect a single perspective, but rather express divergent interpretations of this controversial intellectual milieu.

Analytic Philosophy and the Later Wittgensteinian Tradition

Author : Paolo Tripodi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137499905

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Analytic Philosophy and the Later Wittgensteinian Tradition by Paolo Tripodi Pdf

This book aims to explain the decline of the later Wittgensteinian tradition in analytic philosophy during the second half of the twentieth century. Throughout the 1950s, Oxford was the center of analytic philosophy and Wittgenstein – the later Wittgenstein – the most influential contemporary thinker within that philosophical tradition. Wittgenstein's methods and ideas were widely accepted, with everything seeming to point to the Wittgensteinian paradigm having a similar impact on the philosophical scenes of all English speaking countries. However, this was not to be the case. By the 1980s, albeit still important, Wittgenstein was considered as a somewhat marginal thinker. What occurred within the history of analytic philosophy to produce such a decline? This book expertly traces the early reception of Wittgenstein in the United States, the shift in the humanities to a tradition rooted in the natural sciences, and the economic crisis of the mid-1970s, to reveal the factors that contributed to the eventual hostility towards the later Wittgensteinian tradition.

Analytic and Continental Philosophy

Author : Sonja Rinofner-Kreidl,Harald A. Wiltsche
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110448870

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Analytic and Continental Philosophy by Sonja Rinofner-Kreidl,Harald A. Wiltsche Pdf

An Analysis of Ludwig Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations

Author : Michael O' Sullivan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351350877

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An Analysis of Ludwig Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations by Michael O' Sullivan Pdf

Many still consider Ludwig Wittgenstein’s 1953 Philosophical Investigations to be one of the breakthrough works of twentieth-century philosophy. The book sets out a radically new conception of philosophy itself, and demonstrates all the attributes of a fine analytical mind. Taking an argument from Plato and subjecting it to detailed (and very clear) analysis, Wittgenstein shows his understanding of how the sequence and function of differing parts of a highly-complex argument can be broken down and assessed. In so doing, he reaches a logical position of simultaneous agreement and disagreement with Plato’s philosophical position. Philosophical Investigations is also a powerful example of the skill of interpretation. Philosophical problems often arise from confusions in the use of language – and the way to solve these problems, Wittgenstein posits, is by clarifying language use. He argues that philosophers must study ordinary uses of language and examine how people use it as a tool in their everyday lives. In this highly-interpretative way, the meaning of a word or sentence becomes relative to the context (people, culture, community) in which it is used. Rather than debate abstract problems, Wittgenstein urges philosophers to concern themselves with ordinary life and the concrete situations in which humans find themselves.

Wittgenstein's Place in Twentieth-Century Analytic Philosophy

Author : P. M. S. Hacker
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1996-11-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0631200991

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Wittgenstein's Place in Twentieth-Century Analytic Philosophy by P. M. S. Hacker Pdf

This text provides a unique and compelling account of Wittgenstein's impact upon twentieth century analytic philosophy, from its inception to its subsequent decline.

Wittgenstein and Gadamer

Author : Chris Lawn
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780826493774

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Wittgenstein and Gadamer by Chris Lawn Pdf

This is the first comparative study of the pioneering work on language of Ludwig Wittgenstein and Hans-Georg Gadamer.

Wittgenstein and Gadamer

Author : Chris Lawn
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781441199102

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Wittgenstein and Gadamer by Chris Lawn Pdf

The book focuses on how Wittgenstein and Gadamer treat language in their accounts of language as game and their major writings on the subject - Philosophical Investigations and Truth and Method, respectively. Chris Lawn goes on to offer a critique of Wittgenstein's account of linguistic rules, drawing upon Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics, particularly his emphasis upon tradition, temporality, historicality and novelty. The text demonstrates how paying attention to such elements - excluded by Wittgenstein's conception of rules - in fact strengthens Wittgenstein's position from a hermeneutical perspective. Finally, Wittgenstein and Gadamer investigates the possibility of connection between Wittgenstein's focus upon lexical particularity and Gadamer's greater concern for the universal and the general. A groundbreaking work of post-analytic philosophy, Wittgenstein and Gadamer brings the work of two major modern philosophers in to dialogue. It is required reading for anyone studying or researching the work of either philosopher, or the philosophy of language more generally.

Wittgenstein After His Nachlass

Author : Nuno Venturinha,Michael Beaney
Publisher : Springer
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230274945

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Wittgenstein After His Nachlass by Nuno Venturinha,Michael Beaney Pdf

Leading scholars in the field offer new ways of looking at Wittgenstein's papers as well as clear, comprehensive and original philosophical interpretations of them. The volume includes two texts by Wittgenstein previously unpublished in English.

Wittgenstein and Heidegger

Author : David Egan,Stephen Reynolds,Aaron Wendland
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134108299

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Wittgenstein and Heidegger by David Egan,Stephen Reynolds,Aaron Wendland Pdf

Ludwig Wittgenstein and Martin Heidegger are arguably the two most influential philosophers of the twentieth century. Their work not only reshaped the philosophical landscape, but also left its mark on other disciplines, including political science, theology, anthropology, ecology, mathematics, cultural studies, literary theory, and architecture. Both sought to challenge the assumptions governing the traditions they inherited, to question the very terms in which philosophy’s problems had been posed, and to open up new avenues of thought for thinkers of all stripes. And despite considerable differences in style and in the traditions they inherited, the similarities between Wittgenstein and Heidegger are striking. Comparative work of these thinkers has only increased in recent decades, but no collection has yet explored the various ways in which Wittgenstein and Heidegger can be drawn into dialogue. As such, these essays stage genuine dialogues, with aspects of Wittgenstein’s elucidations answering or problematizing aspects of Heidegger’s, and vice versa. The result is a broad-ranging collection of essays that provides a series of openings and provocations that will serve as a reference point for future work that draws on the writings of these two philosophers.

Moore and Wittgenstein

Author : A. Coliva
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230289697

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Moore and Wittgenstein by A. Coliva Pdf

Does scepticism threaten our common sense picture of the world? Does it really undermine our deep-rooted certainties? Answers to these questions are offered through a comparative study of the epistemological work of two key figures in the history of analytic philosophy, G. E. Moore and Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Wittgenstein and Analytic Philosophy

Author : Hans-Johann Glock,John Hyman
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009-05-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191550010

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Wittgenstein and Analytic Philosophy by Hans-Johann Glock,John Hyman Pdf

Peter Hacker is one of the most notable interpreters of Wittgenstein's work, a powerful and sophisticated exponent of Wittgensteinian ideas, and a distinguished historian of the analytic tradition. Thirteen leading philosophers and Wittgenstein scholars offer specially written essays in honour of Hacker. Their contributions deal with a variety of themes associated with Wittgenstein. Some deal with issues of Wittgenstein scholarship and interpretation, including areas that have attracted an increasing amount of attention, such as ethics and religion. Others deal with central topics from the history of analytic philosophy. Finally there are essays that explore and assess Wittgensteinian ideas, in some cases as developed by Hacker, in the philosophy of language and the philosophy of mind, or in related areas such as the philosophy of action and the philosophy of neuroscience.