Women In Song And Yuan China

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Women in Song and Yuan China

Author : Bret Hinsch
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538144923

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Women in Song and Yuan China by Bret Hinsch Pdf

This deeply researched book provides an original history of Chinese women during the pivotal Song and Yuan dynasties (960–1368). Bret Hinsch explores the most important aspects of female life in this era―political power, family, work, inheritance, religious roles, and emotions―and considers why the status of women declined during this period.

Women in Qing China

Author : Bret Hinsch
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538166413

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Women in Qing China by Bret Hinsch Pdf

This groundbreaking work provides an original and deeply knowledgeable overview of Chinese women and gender relations during the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912). Bret Hinsch explores in detail the central aspects of female life in this era, including family and marriage, motherhood, political power, work, inheritance, education, religious roles, and ethics. He considers not only women’s experiences but also their emotional lives and the ideals they pursued. Drawing on a wide range of Western, Japanese, and Chinese primary and secondary sources—including standard histories, poetry, prose literature, and epitaphs—Hinsch makes an important period of Chinese women’s history accessible to Western readers.

Crossing the Gate

Author : Man Xu
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438463216

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Crossing the Gate by Man Xu Pdf

Challenges the accepted wisdom about women and gender roles in medieval China. In Crossing the Gate, Man Xu examines the lives of women in the Chinese province of Fujian during the Song dynasty. Tracking women’s life experience across class lines, outside as well as inside the domestic realm, Xu challenges the accepted wisdom about women and gender roles in medieval China. She contextualizes women in a much broader physical space and social network, investigating the gaps between ideals and reality and examining women’s own agency in gender construction. She argues that women’s autonomy and mobility, conventionally attributed to Ming-Qing women of late imperial China, can be traced to the Song era. This thorough study of Song women’s life experience connects women to the great political, economic, and social transitions of the time, and sheds light on the so-called “Song-Yuan-Ming transition” from the perspective of gender studies. By putting women at the center of analysis and by focusing on the local and the quotidian, Crossing the Gate offers a new and nuanced picture of the Song Confucian revival.

The Song-Yuan-Ming Transition in Chinese History

Author : Paul Jakov Smith,Richard von Glahn
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781684173815

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The Song-Yuan-Ming Transition in Chinese History by Paul Jakov Smith,Richard von Glahn Pdf

This volume seeks to study the connections between two well-studied epochs in Chinese history: the mid-imperial era of the Tang and Song (ca. 800-1270) and the late imperial era of the late Ming and Qing (1550-1900). Both eras are seen as periods of explosive change, particularly in economic activity, characterized by the emergence of new forms of social organization and a dramatic expansion in knowledge and culture. The task of establishing links between these two periods has been impeded by a lack of knowledge of the intervening Mongol Yuan dynasty (1271-1368). This historiographical "black hole" has artificially interrupted the narrative of Chinese history and bifurcated it into two distinct epochs. This book aims to restore continuity to that historical narrative by filling the gap between mid-imperial and late imperial China. The contributors argue that the Song-Yuan-Ming transition (early twelfth through the late fifteenth century) constitutes a distinct historical period of transition and not one of interruption and devolution. They trace this transition by investigating such subjects as contemporary impressions of the period, the role of the Mongols in intellectual life, the economy of Jiangnan, urban growth, neo-Confucianism and local society, commercial publishing, comic drama, and medical learning.

Women, Property, and Confucian Reaction in Sung and Yüan China (960–1368)

Author : Bettine Birge
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139431071

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Women, Property, and Confucian Reaction in Sung and Yüan China (960–1368) by Bettine Birge Pdf

This book, originally published in 2002, argues that the Mongol invasion of the thirteenth century precipitated a transformation of marriage and property law in China that deprived women of their property rights and reduced their legal and economic autonomy. It describes how after a period during which women's property rights were steadily improving, and laws and practices affecting marriage and property were moving away from Confucian ideals, the Mongol occupation created a new constellation of property and gender relations that persisted to the end of the imperial era. It shows how the Mongol-Yüan rule in China ironically created the conditions for radical changes in the law, which for the first time brought it into line with the goals of Learning the Way Confucians and which curtailed women's financial and personal autonomy. The book evaluates the Mongol invasion and its influence on Chinese law and society.

Women in Ming China

Author : Bret Hinsch
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538152973

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Women in Ming China by Bret Hinsch Pdf

This groundbreaking work provides an original and deeply knowledgeable overview of Chinese women and gender relations during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). Bret Hinsch explores in detail the central aspects of female life in this era, including family and marriage, motherhood, political power, work, inheritance, education, religious roles, and virtues. He considers not only the lived world of women, but also delves into their emotional life and the ideals they pursued. Drawing on a wide range of Western and Chinese primary and secondary sources—including standard histories, poetry, prose literature, and epitaphs—Hinsch makes an important period of Chinese women’s history accessible to Western readers.

Celestial Women

Author : Keith McMahon
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442255029

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Celestial Women by Keith McMahon Pdf

This volume completes Keith McMahon’s acclaimed history of imperial wives and royal polygamy in China. Avoiding the stereotype of the emperor’s plural wives as mere victims or playthings, the book considers empresses and concubines as full-fledged participants in palace life, whether as mothers, wives, or go-betweens in the emperor’s relations with others in the palace. Although restrictions on women’s participation in politics increased dramatically after Empress Wu in the Tang, the author follows the strong and active women, of both high and low rank, who continued to appear. They counseled emperors, ghostwrote for them, oversaw succession when they died, and dominated them when they were weak. They influenced the emperor’s relationships with other women and enhanced their aura and that of the royal house with their acts of artistic and religious patronage. Dynastic history ended in China when the prohibition that women should not rule was defied for the final time by Dowager Cixi, the last great monarch before China’s transformation into a republic.

Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Volume II

Author : Lily Xiao Hong Lee,Sue Wiles
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 717 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317515623

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Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Volume II by Lily Xiao Hong Lee,Sue Wiles Pdf

This volume of the Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women completes the four-volume project and contains more than 400 biographies of women active in the Tang through Ming dynasties (618-1644). Many of the entries are the result of original research and provide the only substantial information on women available in English. Of note is the inclusion of a large number of women who reached positions of authority during this period as well as women artists and writers, especially poets, during this period of increased female literacy and more liberal social attitudes to women's cultural roles. Wherever possible, entries incorporate translations of poems and sometimes prose works so as to let the women speak for themselves. The book also includes a multitude of entertainers and actresses. The volume includes a Guide to Chinese Words Used, a Chronology of Dynasties and Major Rulers, a Finding List by Background or Fields of Endeavor, and a Glossary of Chinese Names. It will prove to be a useful tool for research and teaching.

Song Dynasty Figures of Longing and Desire

Author : Lara C.W. Blanchard
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004369399

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Song Dynasty Figures of Longing and Desire by Lara C.W. Blanchard Pdf

In Song Dynasty Figures of Longing and Desire, Lara Blanchard examines the writing of interiority in paintings of women, considering correspondences to examples of erotic poetry and how such works address the concerns of artists, patrons, and viewers.

Notable Women of China

Author : Barbara Bennett Peterson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317463726

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Notable Women of China by Barbara Bennett Peterson Pdf

The collaborative effort of nearly 100 China scholars from around the world, this unique one-volume reference provides 89 in-depth biographies of important Chinese women from the fifth century B.C.E to the early twentieth century.

Women in Traditional Chinese Theater

Author : Qian Ma
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-17
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9781461693956

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Women in Traditional Chinese Theater by Qian Ma Pdf

Women in Traditional Chinese Theatre seeks to introduce Western readers to Chinese classical drama as well as investigate how women have traditionally been portrayed on stage by presenting original translations of six plays from the fourteenth to twentieth centuries. Framed with a comprehensive introduction to the Chinese theatre and its representation of women, each play is preceded by an interpretative summary of the plot, and an analysis of each play's theme and significance. The selections in this volume feature women representing the most popular female archetypes in Chinese literature: the paragon of virtue, the stoic sufferer, the faithful wife, the femme fatal, and others. Appealing to both scholars and general enthusiasts of theatre, literature, and women's studies, this book reveals how the cultural constructs of Chinese women are represented in dramatic literature, and how the theatre, in turn, shapes this representation into the cultural perception of women.

Song of Yuan-Yuan

Author : Sidney Chan
Publisher : Archway Publishing
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-19
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781480845152

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Song of Yuan-Yuan by Sidney Chan Pdf

In ancient Greece, there was a woman, Helen of Troy, whose face was so beautiful it caused the Trojan War and helped launch a thousand ships to bring down a kingdom. In the seventeenth-century, China also had a woman with a beautiful face who helped launch one hundred thousand soldiers to bring down two dynasties. In the process, she destroyed many men, both powerful and ordinary. Song of Yuan-Yuan tells the love story of Yuan-yuan, an exceptionally beautiful woman who lived during a tumultuous period in China, the early part of the seventeenth century. Endowed with a stunning face, a shapely body, and a free spirit, she was born and raised in Sochow, an idyllic town located in the Yangtze River delta area. She, along with many powerful men of the time, was swept into the center of a storm known as the Drama of 1644, a drama that had ended a once-mighty Chinese empire: the Ming Dynasty. The story of Yuan-yuans life and a chronology of Chinas history are told in alternating chapters with a host of characters including emperors, princes, eunuchs, and gangsters and plot lines involving corruption, suicide, betrayals, palace intrigue, concubines, political upheaval, and warring ethnic groups. Although resourceful, Yuan-yuan is fatefully caught in the middle of these conflicts.

Women of the Conquest Dynasties

Author : Linda C. Johnson
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780824860240

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Women of the Conquest Dynasties by Linda C. Johnson Pdf

China’s historical women warriors hailed from the northeast (Manchuria) during the Liao (907–1125) and Jin (1115–1234) dynasties. Celebrated in the Liao History, they were "unprecedented." They rode horseback astride, were good at hunting and shooting, and took part in military battles. Several empresses—and one famous bandit chief—led armies against the enemy Song state. Women of the Conquest Dynasties represents a groundbreaking effort to survey the customs and lives of these women from the Kitan and Jurchen tribes who maintained their native traditions of horsemanship, militancy, and sexual independence while excelling in writing poetry and prose and earning praise for their Buddhist piety and Confucian ethics. Although much work has been devoted in the last few years to Chinese women of various periods, this is the first volume to incorporate recent archaeological discoveries and information drawn from Liao and Jin paintings as well as literary sources and standard historical accounts. Conquest women combined agency and assertiveness drawn from steppe traditions with selected aspects of Chinese culture such as ethics and literacy. Empress Chengtian led Liao armies to victory against the Song, successfully ran the state for thirty years during her son’s reign, and enjoyed a lengthy and public liaison with her prime minister. Empress Yingtian, the wife of the Liao founder and his assistant in military affairs, famously refused to comply with the steppe custom of following one’s husband in death; instead she cut off her right hand and placed it in the late emperor’s coffin as a promise to join him later. These confident and talented women were rarely submissive in matters of sexuality and spouse selection, but they were subject to the restrictions of marriage and the levirate if widowed. The women of the northeast stand in vivid contrast to their counterparts in the south, where female identity was molded by a millennia of Confucian ethics and women were increasingly sequestered in the home and constrained by concepts of virtue. Women of the Conquest Dynasties provides new insights into the history of steppe patterns of feminine behavior and will reveal new areas of comparative study.

Images of Women in Chinese Thought and Culture

Author : Robin Wang
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0872206513

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Images of Women in Chinese Thought and Culture by Robin Wang Pdf

This rich collection of writings--many translated especially for this volume and some available in English for the first time--provides a journey through the history of Chinese culture, tracing the Chinese understanding of women as elucidated in writings spanning more than two thousand years. From the earliest oracle bone inscriptions of the Pre-Qin period through the poems and stories of the Song Dynasty, these works shed light on Chinese images of women and their roles in society in terms of such topics as human nature, cosmology, gender, and virtue.

Women Writers of Traditional China

Author : Kang-i Sun Chang,Haun Saussy,Charles Yim-tze Kwong
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 932 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 0804732310

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Women Writers of Traditional China by Kang-i Sun Chang,Haun Saussy,Charles Yim-tze Kwong Pdf

The book also includes an extended section of criticism by and about women writers.