Working To Rule The Damaging Economics Of Uk Employment Regulation

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Working to Rule: The Damaging Economics of UK Employment Regulation

Author : J. R. Shackleton
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780255367448

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Working to Rule: The Damaging Economics of UK Employment Regulation by J. R. Shackleton Pdf

Employment regulation has been growing rapidly. This has not exclusively, or even mainly, come from the European Union. Recent UK governments have added such significant new measures as the National Living Wage, workplace pensions and the Apprenticeship Levy. The costs of such regulation are frequently assumed – by both advocates and opponents – to fall on business profits. This isn’t so, except in the very short run. They are instead transferred in part to consumers, but mainly to employees themselves. Mandated benefits – longer holidays or extended maternity leave – mean reduced pay growth and fewer job opportunities. Anti-discrimination laws lead to fewer openings for disadvantaged groups, while employment protection legislation worsens job prospects for the young. Excessive regulation acts as a barrier to entry, shielding incumbents and deterring the foundation of new enterprises. Attempts to restrict new types of employment in the ‘gig’ economy are counterproductive, serving ‘insiders’ at the expense of ‘outsiders’. This book combines a history of employment laws with detailed analysis of the troublesome effects of various interventions. The author argues for a fundamental rethink. Some basic labour market regulation may still be necessary, but far less than we currently have.

Labour Law, Vulnerability and the Regulation of Precarious Work

Author : Lisa Rodgers
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-25
Category : LAW
ISBN : 9781784715755

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Labour Law, Vulnerability and the Regulation of Precarious Work by Lisa Rodgers Pdf

The shifting nature of employment practice towards the use of more precarious work forms has caused a crisis in classical labour law and engendered a new wave of regulation. This timely book deftly uses this crisis as an opportunity to explore the notion of precariousness or vulnerability in employment relationships. Arguing that the idea of vulnerability has been under-theorised in the labour law literature, Lisa Rodgers illustrates how this extends to the design of regulation for precarious work. The book’s logical structure situates vulnerability in its developmental context before moving on to examine the goals of the regulation of labour law for vulnerability, its current status in the law and case studies of vulnerability such as temporary agency work and domestic work. These threads are astutely drawn together to show the need for a shift in focus towards workers as ‘vulnerable subjects’ in all their complexity in order to better inform labour law policy and practice more generally. Constructively critical, Labour Law, Vulnerability and the Regulation of Precarious Work will prove invaluable to students and scholars of labour and employment law at local, EU and international levels. With its challenge to orthodox thinking and proposals for the improvement of the regulation of labour law, labour law institutions will also find this book of great interest and value.

Regulating for Equitable and Job-Rich Growth

Author : Colin Fenwick,Valérie Van Goethem
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781788112673

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Regulating for Equitable and Job-Rich Growth by Colin Fenwick,Valérie Van Goethem Pdf

This book offers a critical reflection on the operation and effects of labour regulation. It articulates the broad goals and extensive potential for it to contribute to inclusive development, while also considering the limits of some areas of regulation and governance.

Getting the Measure of Money: A Critical Assessment of UK Monetary Indicators

Author : Anthony J. Evans
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780255367684

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Getting the Measure of Money: A Critical Assessment of UK Monetary Indicators by Anthony J. Evans Pdf

How much money is circulating in the United Kingdom? The question sounds simple. In fact, it is notoriously difficult to answer, because what counts as money is not a straightforward matter. A variety of measures have been advanced, and they tell different stories about the changing supply of money in an economy. These differences are of more than merely academic interest, because measures of the money supply are inputs to the decisions of central banks. Wrong answers can lead to wrong actions, with potentially devastating economic effects. This book examines the measure of money and, in that light, the actions of the Bank of England in in the lead up to the 2008 financial crisis and its aftermath. It is essential reading for anyone interested in money, measures of its quantity, and the relationship between the money supply and the economic cycle.

The Sharing Economy: Its Pitfalls and Promises

Author : Michael C. Munger
Publisher : Do Sustainability
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780255367929

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The Sharing Economy: Its Pitfalls and Promises by Michael C. Munger Pdf

Transactions have always taken place. For hundreds of years that ‘place’ was a market or, more recently, a shopping mall. But in the past two decades these physical locations have increasingly been replaced by their virtual counterparts – online platforms. Here, author Michael C. Munger demonstrates how these platforms act as matchmakers or middlemen, a role traders have adopted since the very first exchanges thousands of years ago. The difference today is that the matchmakers often play no direct part in buying or selling anything – they just help buyers and sellers find each other. Their major contribution has been to reduce the costs of organising and completing purchases, rentals or exchanges. The Sharing Economy: Its Pitfalls and Promises contends that the key role of online platforms is to create reductions in transaction costs and it highlights the importance of three ‘Ts’ - triangulation, transfer and trust – in bringing down those costs.

School Choice around the World

Author : Christopher J. Counihan,Nick Cowen,Corey A. DeAngelis,Triin Lauri,Kaire Põder,M. Danish Shakeel,Patrick J. Wolf,Toby Young
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-06
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780255367806

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School Choice around the World by Christopher J. Counihan,Nick Cowen,Corey A. DeAngelis,Triin Lauri,Kaire Põder,M. Danish Shakeel,Patrick J. Wolf,Toby Young Pdf

This volume of essays examines the empirical evidence on school choice in different countries across Europe, North America, sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. It demonstrates the advantages which choice offers in different institutional contexts, whether it be Free Schools in the UK, voucher systems in Sweden or private-proprietor schools for low-income families in Liberia. Everywhere experience suggests that parents are ‘active choosers’: they make rational and considered decisions, drawing on available evidence and responding to incentives which vary from context to context. Government educators frequently downplay the importance of choice and try to constrain the options parents have. But they face increasing resistance: the evidence is that informed parents drive improvements in school quality. Where state education in some developing countries is particularly bad, private bottom-up provision is preferred even though it costs parents money which they can ill-afford. This book is both a collection of inspiring case studies and a call to action.

School of Thought: 101 Great Liberal Thinkers

Author : Eamonn Butler
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780255367776

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School of Thought: 101 Great Liberal Thinkers by Eamonn Butler Pdf

School of Thought – 101 Great Liberal Thinkers profiles the lives and ideas of some of the leading thinkers on individual liberty – from ancient times to the present day. Award-winning author Eamonn Butler outlines key elements of liberal thought and takes a chronological look at those who shaped it across the centuries. He identifies their common goals – but also highlights their differing views on, for example, the extent of government involvement in our daily lives. For anyone interested in politics, government, social institutions, capitalism, rights, liberty and morality, School of Thought – 101 Great Liberal Thinkers provides a clear and concise introduction to a set of radical ideas – and the thinkers behind them.

The Henry Fords of Healthcare: ...Lessons the West Can Learn from the East

Author : Nima Sanandaji
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 103 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780255367899

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The Henry Fords of Healthcare: ...Lessons the West Can Learn from the East by Nima Sanandaji Pdf

How can health services in the UK and Europe be improved? And can costs be reduced at the same time? Over the years, many ideas have been put forward – from increased spending on preventive healthcare to the better use of technology to reduce bureaucracy and ‘pay for performance’ schemes. But author Nima Sanandaji says this is merely tinkering at the margins. What’s needed, he argues, is a completely new approach – one which embraces disruptive innovations from a new breed of entrepreneurs. Allowing true entrepreneurialism in healthcare might be considered extreme in a Western setting – but he points to a spectacular wave of success in the East to support his case. In India, Thailand, China and the Middle East, entrepreneurs have drawn inspiration from the motor industry to streamline procedures and create economies of scale. In areas such as heart surgery, they’ve dramatically driven down costs – and dramatically improved outcomes. So much so that the new market economies of the East are now, he contends, many steps of ahead of the West. In The Henry Fords of Healthcare Sanandaji outlines the lessons the West can now learn from the East, making a radical, compelling and controversial contribution to the debate on our own ailing health systems.

Ayn Rand: An Introduction

Author : Eamonn Butler
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9780255367653

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Ayn Rand: An Introduction by Eamonn Butler Pdf

Few 20th century intellectuals have been as influential – and controversial – as the novelist and philosopher Ayn Rand. Her thinking still has a profound impact, particularly on those who come to it through her novels, Atlas Shrugged and The Fountainhead – with their core messages of individualism, self-worth, and the right to live without the impositions of others. Even though ignored or scorned by some academics, traditionalists, progressives, and public intellectuals, she remains a major influence on many of the world’s leading legislators, policy advisers, economists, entrepreneurs and investors. Why does Rand’s work remain so influential? Ayn Rand: An Introduction illuminates Rand’s importance, detailing her understanding of reality and human nature, and explores the ongoing fascination with and debates about her conclusions on knowledge, morality, politics, economics, government, public issues, aesthetics and literature. The book also places these in the context of her life and times, showing how revolutionary they were, and how they have influenced and continue to impact public policy debates.

An Introduction to Democracy

Author : Eamonn Butler
Publisher : Do Sustainability
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780255367981

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An Introduction to Democracy by Eamonn Butler Pdf

What is democracy? How does it work? What are its strengths – and its shortcomings? Two-thirds of the world’s population, in over 100 countries, live under governments that claim to be democratic. Yet few of those governments live up to the ideals of democracy, or respect its key principles and institutions. Here, author Eamonn Butler defines democracy, explains its purposes, and shows the difference between genuine democracy and the many sham versions that currently exist. He outlines the history of democracy and the benefits it brings. But he also points out the many myths about it that blind us to its limitations. And he explains why it’s important to have a clear understanding of democracy – and how easily it can be lost or abused when people do not properly understand it. Importantly, he asks why so many people today have become disillusioned with democratic politics – and what, if anything, can be done about it. This lucid and fascinating book provides a straightforward introduction to democracy, enabling anyone to understand it – even if they’ve never experienced it.

Opting Out: Conscience and Cooperation in a Pluralistic Society

Author : David S. Oderberg
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780255367622

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Opting Out: Conscience and Cooperation in a Pluralistic Society by David S. Oderberg Pdf

Should people with deeply held objections to certain practices be allowed to opt out of involvement with them? Should a Christian baker who objects to homosexuality be allowed to deny service to a customer seeking a cake for a gay wedding? Should a Catholic nurse be able to refuse to contribute to the provision of abortions without losing her job? The law increasingly answers no to such questions. But David Oderberg argues that this is a mistake. He contends that in such cases, opting out should be understood as part of a right of dissociation – and that this right needs better legal protection than it now enjoys.

An Introduction to Trade and Globalisation

Author : Eamonn Butler
Publisher : Do Sustainability
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780255368049

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An Introduction to Trade and Globalisation by Eamonn Butler Pdf

International trade has created a highly interdependent world. Everyday products – such as phones, trainers or cars – are designed, manufactured and assembled across several different countries, by countless different companies, both large and small, involving millions of people of all nationalities, creeds and cultures. We take much of this creativity and competition for granted. But it wouldn’t be possible without the peaceful collaboration of millions of people around the planet – a much-overlooked aspect of globalisation. Yet some politicians – perhaps bound by electoral concerns – often take a narrower view, claiming globalisation leads to job losses, lower standards and threats to security. An introduction to Trade & Globalisation examines the tensions that inevitably arise alongside the many benefits of trade. Author Eamonn Butler looks at the rapid growth of international trade over the past 50 years, and how commerce and international politics have become increasingly entwined. He describes the fundamental and growing importance of trade and globalisation in modern life – whilst also seeking to understand the opposition to it. And, at the same time, he skilfully provides a straightforward, insightful and essential introduction to the principles, economics, and politics of international trade – one of the key developments of the modern era.

Socialism: The Failed Idea That Never Dies

Author : Kristian Niemietz
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780255367714

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Socialism: The Failed Idea That Never Dies by Kristian Niemietz Pdf

Socialism is strangely impervious to refutation by real-world experience. Over the past hundred years, there have been more than two dozen attempts to build a socialist society, from the Soviet Union to Maoist China to Venezuela. All of them have ended in varying degrees of failure. But, according to socialism’s adherents, that is only because none of these experiments were “real socialism”. This book documents the history of this, by now, standard response. It shows how the claim of fake socialism is only ever made after the event. As long as a socialist project is in its prime, almost nobody claims that it is not real socialism. On the contrary, virtually every socialist project in history has gone through a honeymoon period, during which it was enthusiastically praised by prominent Western intellectuals. It was only when their failures became too obvious to deny that they got retroactively reclassified as “not real socialism”.

Top Dogs and Fat Cats: The Debate on High Pay

Author : J. R. Shackleton
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780255367745

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Top Dogs and Fat Cats: The Debate on High Pay by J. R. Shackleton Pdf

Top pay has risen much faster than average pay in the past 20 years. Today there's widespread public concern about the apparent excesses of some pay deals in the corporate sector - although people are more forgiving of the rewards to entrepreneurs, entertainers and sports stars. This collection of essays puts various aspects of this debate under the spotlight. It looks at the role of shareholders in awarding executive pay, examines how pay data are produced and used, and asks whether Long-Term Incentive Plans have created unnecessary inflation of executive pay. It also looks at high pay in the public sector and in areas where government funding plays a major role - such as universities and charities. And it investigates the disparity in pay between men and women among very high earners.

Modernising European Union labour law

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-06-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780104851715

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Modernising European Union labour law by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee Pdf

In its Green Paper about the need for labour market reform, the European Commission argued that the increasing diversity of 21st century working relationships means that existing labour law is no longer adequate. This report brings together the evidence from a wide range f experts and representative bodies about these issues as they affect the UK labour market. It finds that the evidence does not support the Commission. The consensus is that the relatively light regulation of the UK labour market is advantageous and that problems of social disadvantage and structural unemployment are better addressed by measures aimed at tackling poor skills and social inequality rather than changing labour law. The report therefore recommends that efforts at EU level should focus on the promotion and sharing of good practice, rather than the introduction of new legislation.