Youth And Non Violence In Africa S Fragile Contexts

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Youth and Non-Violence in Africa’s Fragile Contexts

Author : Akin Iwilade,Tarila Marclint Ebiede
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031131653

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Youth and Non-Violence in Africa’s Fragile Contexts by Akin Iwilade,Tarila Marclint Ebiede Pdf

This book makes an important contribution to the conflict literature and to new ways of thinking about agency and social life in fragile contexts. It does this by engaging with often ignored peace infrastructures. In this book, the contributors highlight different ways in which non-violence is deployed by Africa’s youth to navigate difficult violent contexts. Drawing on empirically grounded case studies from the Central African Republic to Zimbabwe, this book explores how similar (or indeed the same) social infrastructures can be deployed for both violence and non-violence and the important factors that drive many youth to take the non[1]violence option even when order appears to collapse around them. The authors also explore how, for instance, systems of organizing survive violent disruptions to the so-called rhythms of everyday life, and, when they do, how they are then repurposed by youth to help them survive violence.

Violence and Non-violence in Africa

Author : D. Pal S. Ahluwalia,Louise Bethlehem,Ruth Ginio
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Africa
ISBN : UCSC:32106019145181

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Violence and Non-violence in Africa by D. Pal S. Ahluwalia,Louise Bethlehem,Ruth Ginio Pdf

This unique volume seeks both to historicize and to deconstruct the pervasive, almost ritualistic, association of Africa with forms of terrorism as well as extreme violence, the latter bordering on and including genocide. Africa is tendentiously associated with violence in the popular and academic imagination alike. Written by leading authorities in postcolonial studies and African history, as well as highly promising emergent scholars, this book highlights political, social and cultural processes in Africa which incite violence or which facilitate its negotiation or negation through non-violent social practice. The chapters cover diverse historical periods ranging from fourteenth century Ethiopia and early twentieth century Cameroon, to contemporary analyses set in Kenya, Tanzania, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Ivory Coast and South Africa. It makes a crucial contribution to a revitalized understanding of the social and historical coordinates of violence - or its absence - in African settings. Violence and Non-Violence in Africa will be of interest to students and scholars of African history and anthropology, colonialism and post-colonialism, political science and Africanist cultural studies.

Peace Education for Violence Prevention in Fragile African Societies

Author : Maphosa, Sylvester B.,Keasley, Alphonse
Publisher : Africa Institute of South Africa
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780798304962

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Peace Education for Violence Prevention in Fragile African Societies by Maphosa, Sylvester B.,Keasley, Alphonse Pdf

Though conflicts among (African) nations diminished at the end of the last millennium, the need for peace remains a perennial concern for African citizens within their communities and countries. Once again, Maphosa and Keasley have engaged a collection of scholar practitioners to address the query ‘What’s Going to Make a Difference in Contemporary Peace Education around Africa?’ The contributing authors draw from daily headlines as well as African literature to unearth twenty-first century quandaries with which educators in formal and informal contexts are called upon to grapple. The ‘What’s Going to Make a Difference’ authors offer insights to educators, peace education practitioners and parents for everyday living. The authors probe the wisdom of the recent and ancient past and bring forth pearls for contemporary moments. All in discerning effort to respond to the guiding question, the editors and their contributing colleagues deliver a compelling set of revelations for Making a Difference in Peace Education for African and world citizens.

States of Fragility 2016

Author : Collectif
Publisher : OECD
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789264290266

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States of Fragility 2016 by Collectif Pdf

The world is getting more violent, and violence is occurring in surprising places. Over the past 15 years, 3.34 billion people, or almost half of the world’s population, have been affected by violence. The number of violent conflicts is decreasing, but conflicts are killing more people: conflict-related deaths have tripled since 2003. Violent extremism and terrorism are also on the rise. The economic cost of violence is rising too: the global economic impact of violence is a staggering USD 13.6 trillion, equivalent to 13.3% of Global GDP. And civilians, especially children and women, are most at risk. States of Fragility 2016: Understanding Violence takes a long hard look at violence in the world – and what we should do about it. The report showcases emerging thinking about violence, presents a new risk-based approach to monitoring various dimensions of fragility, and looks at financial flows in support of fragile contexts. Understanding Violence finds that development, peace and security efforts in the developing world have not kept pace with the new reality of violence. We need to dedicate more resources and attention to violence. And to be effective, we need to put people – especially youth – at the centre of our efforts.

States of Fragility 2020

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264985162

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States of Fragility 2020 by OECD Pdf

States of Fragility 2020 sets a policy agenda for fragility at a critical turning point: the final countdown on Agenda 2030 is at hand, and the pandemic has reversed hard-fought gains. This report examines fragility as a story in two parts: the global state of fragility that existed before COVID-19, and the dramatic impact the pandemic is having on that landscape.

Young People in the Global South

Author : Kate Pincock,Nicola Jones,Lorraine van Blerk,Nyaradzayi Gumbonzvanda
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781003834304

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Young People in the Global South by Kate Pincock,Nicola Jones,Lorraine van Blerk,Nyaradzayi Gumbonzvanda Pdf

Including chapters on Africa, Asia, the Middle East and South America, this textbook fills a gap in the knowledge about the concerns and experiences of adolescents in political contexts beyond the global North. Includes features such as case studies, vignettes and reflective accounts authored by adolescents themselves, discussion questions, reading lists and eResources. This book centres on research generated using innovative and participatory methodologies, largely in the context of cross-country multi-method research, allowing insights through relationships developed by researchers with young people over extended time periods. This book explores how the under-researched ‘everyday politics’ of exercising voice and agency is experienced through interfaces between the local and global, embedded within relationships, and emotionally constituted

Youth and Post-conflict Reconstruction

Author : Stephanie Schwartz
Publisher : US Institute of Peace Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9781601270498

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Youth and Post-conflict Reconstruction by Stephanie Schwartz Pdf

In Youth and Post-Conflict Reconstruction: Agents of Change, Stephanie Schwartz goes beyond these highly publicized cases and examines the roles of the broader youth population in post-conflict scenarios, taking on the complex task of distinguishing between the legal and societal labels of "child," "youth," and "adult."

Nomadic Connectivity

Author : Inge Butter
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783110714807

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Nomadic Connectivity by Inge Butter Pdf

A focus on the everyday has produced this ethnography, which hopes to give a nuanced voice to an extended family of semi-sedentary nomads, living at the centre of a country and region known for its political turmoil, ecological insecurities, and socio-economic hardship. The everyday of the Chadian Walad Djifir is one in which sedentarity and mobility are approached as two entwined parts of a whole, and where economic and geographical boundaries do not necessarily form constrictions. The ferīkh (nomadic camp) is where all of the Walad Djifir’s networks meet, and often also begin— a physical place embodying various networks and connections, which span time and geographical space. This analytical and methodological approach gives insight in how regional trends can be understood in light of the Walad Djifir’s daily lives. Over time, the Walad Djifir have developed ways of coping and dealing with insecurities, interacting with infrastructural, technological, and socio-political developments in specific ways. In exploring how such insecurities and crises become anchored into the everyday, the ferīkh provides answers. It is precisely the mundane elements of daily life which anchor disruption.

States of Fragility 2018

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264302075

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States of Fragility 2018 by OECD Pdf

Three years into the 2030 Agenda it is already apparent that those living in fragile contexts are the furthest behind. Not all forms of fragility make it to the public’s eye: fragility is an intricate beast, sometimes exposed, often lurking underneath, but always holding progress back. Conflict ...

Digital Technologies, Elections and Campaigns in Africa

Author : Duncan Omanga,Admire Mare,Pamela Mainye
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781003801566

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Digital Technologies, Elections and Campaigns in Africa by Duncan Omanga,Admire Mare,Pamela Mainye Pdf

This book looks at how digital technologies are revolutionizing electoral campaigns and democratization struggles in Africa. Digital technologies are giving voice and civic agency to a cross section of African voters, providing important spaces for political engagement and debate. Drawing on cases from Kenya, Uganda, Mozambique, Nigeria, Ethiopia, and Zimbabwe amongst others, this book traces the shifts and tensions in this changing electoral communications landscape. In doing so, the book explores themes such as hate speech and disinformation, decolonisation, surveillance, internet shutdowns, influencers, bots, algorithms, and election observation, and looks beyond Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp and YouTube to the increasingly important role of visual platforms such as Instagram and TikTok. Particularly highlighting the contribution of African scholars, this book is an important guide for researchers across the fields of African politics, media studies, and electoral studies, as well as to professionals and policymakers in political communication.

The Challenge of Stability and Security in West Africa

Author : Alexandre Marc,Neelam Verjee,Stephen Mogaka
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781464804656

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The Challenge of Stability and Security in West Africa by Alexandre Marc,Neelam Verjee,Stephen Mogaka Pdf

Since independence, the West African sub-region has been an arena for a number of large-scale conflicts and civil wars, as well as simmering and low-intensity uprisings. Contrary to perceptions, West Africa in its post-independence history has experienced fewer conflict events and fatalities from conflict than the other sub-regions on the continent. The turn of the millennium has witnessed the recession of large-scale and conventional conflict, and it has ushered in new and emerging threats. The specters of religious extremism, maritime piracy, and narcotics trafficking threaten to undermine some of the progress achieved in recent years. The Challenge of Stability and Security in West Africa critically examines the key drivers of conflict and violence, and the way in which they impact the countries of the sub-region. In addition to emerging threats, these drivers include the challenges of youth inclusion, migration, sub-regional imbalances, and extractives, as well as challenges related to the fragility of political institutions and managing the competition for power, reform of the security sector, and weakness of institutions related to land management. The book explores how the sub-region, under the auspices of the regional organization ECOWAS, has become a pioneer on the continent in terms of addressing regional challenges. The Challenge of Stability and Security in West Africa also identifies key lessons in the dynamics of resilience in the face of political violence and civil war drawn from CÃ ́te d'Ivoire, Liberia, and Sierra Leone, that can be useful for countries around the world in similar situations. It incorporates knowledge and findings from leading experts and provides insights from academics and development practitioners. Finally, the book identifies possible policy and programmatic responses and directions for policy dialogue at the national and international levels.

Conflict and Fragility Armed Violence Reduction Enabling Development

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264060173

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Conflict and Fragility Armed Violence Reduction Enabling Development by OECD Pdf

Each year, 740 000 people die as a result of armed violence. This publication will help the international community to understand the dynamics of armed violence and outlines what can be done to reduce it.

Conflict and Fragility Preventing Violence, War and State Collapse The Future of Conflict Early Warning and Response

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264059818

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Conflict and Fragility Preventing Violence, War and State Collapse The Future of Conflict Early Warning and Response by OECD Pdf

Based on literature review and inputs from surveyed agencies, this book assesses the value and role of early warning for the prevention of violent conflict and identifies the most effective systems.

Pathways for Peace

Author : United Nations;World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781464811869

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Pathways for Peace by United Nations;World Bank Pdf

Violent conflicts today are complex and increasingly protracted, involving more nonstate groups and regional and international actors. It is estimated that by 2030—the horizon set by the international community for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals—more than half of the world’s poor will be living in countries affected by high levels of violence. Information and communication technology, population movements, and climate change are also creating shared risks that must be managed at both national and international levels. Pathways for Peace is a joint United Nations†“World Bank Group study that originates from the conviction that the international community’s attention must urgently be refocused on prevention. A scaled-up system for preventive action would save between US$5 billion and US$70 billion per year, which could be reinvested in reducing poverty and improving the well-being of populations. The study aims to improve the way in which domestic development processes interact with security, diplomacy, mediation, and other efforts to prevent conflicts from becoming violent. It stresses the importance of grievances related to exclusion—from access to power, natural resources, security and justice, for example—that are at the root of many violent conflicts today. Based on a review of cases in which prevention has been successful, the study makes recommendations for countries facing emerging risks of violent conflict as well as for the international community. Development policies and programs must be a core part of preventive efforts; when risks are high or building up, inclusive solutions through dialogue, adapted macroeconomic policies, institutional reform, and redistributive policies are required. Inclusion is key, and preventive action needs to adopt a more people-centered approach that includes mainstreaming citizen engagement. Enhancing the participation of women and youth in decision making is fundamental to sustaining peace, as well as long-term policies to address the aspirations of women and young people.

Conflict and the Environment

Author : N.P. Gleditsch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1997-09-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0792347684

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Conflict and the Environment by N.P. Gleditsch Pdf

The end of the Cold War has opened up the arena for increased attention to other lines of conflict, both in Europe and globally. Environmental disruption - by no means a new phenomenon - is a chief beneficiary of the shift in priorities in the public debate. The Scientific and Environmental Affairs Division of NATO has moved with the times and has defined environmental security as one of the priority areas for its cooperation with Central and Eastern Europe and countries of the former Soviet Union. Research on these issues is now thus very much a collaborative effort across former lines of division in Europe. The Introduction by Sverre Stub sets the tone: Our Future - Common, or None at All. The book reveals the very real risks associated with environmental degradation, whether of the land, waters or the oceans, and charts out previous disputes and points to the very real danger of violent conflict associated with the drying up of natural resources. The book ends with a section on Responses, which seeks to provide answers to the threats discussed in the preceding sections.