A Social Epistemology Of Research Groups

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A Social Epistemology of Research Groups

Author : Susann Wagenknecht
Publisher : Springer
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137524102

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A Social Epistemology of Research Groups by Susann Wagenknecht Pdf

This book investigates how collaborative scientific practice yields scientific knowledge. At a time when most of today’s scientific knowledge is created in research groups, the author reconsiders the social character of science to address the question of whether collaboratively created knowledge should be considered as collective achievement, and if so, in which sense. Combining philosophical analysis with qualitative empirical inquiry, this book provides a comparative case study of mono- and interdisciplinary research groups, offering insight into the day-to-day practice of scientists. The book includes field observations and interviews with scientists to present an empirically-grounded perspective on much-debated questions concerning research groups’ division of labor, relations of epistemic dependence and trust.

Social Epistemology

Author : Alvin I. Goldman,Dennis Whitcomb
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195334531

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Social Epistemology by Alvin I. Goldman,Dennis Whitcomb Pdf

An outstanding voice in the field, the jazz critic for The Village Voice leads readers through the first century of the music in a voluminous, expert account of the great jazz artists past and present and their distinctive contributions. UP.

Social Epistemology and Relativism

Author : Natalie Alana Ashton,Martin Kusch,Robin McKenna,Katharina Anna Sodoma
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429581274

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Social Epistemology and Relativism by Natalie Alana Ashton,Martin Kusch,Robin McKenna,Katharina Anna Sodoma Pdf

This is the first book to explore the connections and interactions between social epistemology and epistemic relativism. The essays in the volume are organized around three distinct philosophical approaches to this topic: 1) foundational questions concerning deep disagreement, the variability of epistemic norms, and the relationship between relativism and reliabilism; 2) the role of relativistic themes in feminist social epistemology; and 3) the relationship between the sociology of knowledge, philosophy of science, and social epistemology. Recent trends in social epistemology seek to rectify earlier work that conceptualized cognitive achievements primarily on the level of isolated individuals. Relativism insists that epistemic judgements or beliefs are justified or unjustified only relative to systems of standards—there is not neutral way of adjudicating between them. By bringing together these two strands of epistemology, this volume offers unique perspectives on a number of central epistemological questions. Social Epistemology and Relativism will be of interest to researchers working in epistemology, feminist philosophy, and the sociology of knowledge.

Qualitative Research Methods

Author : Steven I. Miller,Marcel A. Fredericks
Publisher : Peter Lang Incorporated, International Academic Publishers
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UOM:39015032284856

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Qualitative Research Methods by Steven I. Miller,Marcel A. Fredericks Pdf

This book is an innovative attempt to examine and restructure the field of qualitative research methods. It develops a series of «rules» which not only give qualitative inquiry a firmer methodological grounding but also serve as specific guidelines for the practicing researcher. Additionally, the book situates the conduct of qualitative inquiry within the broader framework of epistemological concerns drawn from contemporary debates in the philosophy of science and social science. The book can be used, then, as an in-depth introduction to qualitative research methods as well as a social epistemological foundation for the justification of these methods.

The Routledge Handbook of Social Epistemology

Author : Miranda Fricker,Peter J. Graham,David Henderson,Nikolaj J.L.L. Pedersen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317511489

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The Routledge Handbook of Social Epistemology by Miranda Fricker,Peter J. Graham,David Henderson,Nikolaj J.L.L. Pedersen Pdf

Edited by an international team of leading scholars, The Routledge Handbook of Social Epistemology is the first major reference work devoted to this growing field. The Handbook’s 46 chapters, all appearing in print here for the first time, and written by philosophers and social theorists from around the world, are organized into eight main parts: Historical Backgrounds The Epistemology of Testimony Disagreement, Diversity, and Relativism Science and Social Epistemology The Epistemology of Groups Feminist Epistemology The Epistemology of Democracy Further Horizons for Social Epistemology With lists of references after each chapter and a comprehensive index, this volume will prove to be the definitive guide to the burgeoning interdisciplinary field of social epistemology.

The Epistemic Life of Groups

Author : Michael S. Brady,Miranda Fricker
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191077746

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The Epistemic Life of Groups by Michael S. Brady,Miranda Fricker Pdf

Social epistemology has been flourishing in recent years, expanding and making connections with political philosophy, virtue epistemology, philosophy of science, and feminist philosophy. The philosophy of the social world too is flourishing, with burgeoning work in the metaphysics of the social world, collective responsibility, group action, and group belief. The new philosophical vista now more clearly presenting itself is collective epistemology—the epistemology of groups and institutions. Groups engage in epistemic activity all the time—whether it be the active collective inquiry of scientific research groups or crime detection units, or the evidential deliberations of tribunals and juries, or the informational efforts of the voting population in general—and yet in philosophy there is still relatively little epistemology of groups to help explore these epistemic practices and their various dimensions of social and philosophical significance. The aim of this book is to address this lack, by presenting original essays in the field of collective epistemology, exploring these regions of epistemic practice and their significance for Epistemology, Political Philosophy, Ethics, and the Philosophy of Science.

Social Epistemology

Author : Steve Fuller
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0253215153

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Social Epistemology by Steve Fuller Pdf

This is the book that launched the research program of social epistemology, which has fuelled imaginations and provoked debates across many disciplines around the world. Its opening question remains as pressing as ever: How should knowledge production be organised. The second edition contains a substantial new introduction, in which Fuller reflects on social epistemology's place in the history of analytic and continental epistemology and discusses the inspiration he has drawn from a wide variety of fields in the humanities and social sciences. It also includes a spirited attack on alternative philosophical groundings for social epistemology and a detailed response to the standard criticism that social epistemology has received from realist philosophers and natural scientists during the "Science Wars."In Social Epistemology Fuller seeks to reconcile normative philosophy of science and empirical sociology of knowledge. He reinterprets key problems in the philosophy of science, such as realism, the nature of objectivity, the demarcation of science from other disciplines, and the nature of our knowledge of other times and places. In the course of this reinterpretation, which draws on concepts and arguments from many branches of the humanities and social sciences, Fuller considers such philosophically neglected questions as: How is the burden of proof determined in science? On what basis is the historian licensed to say that a "consensus" has been reached on a scientific claim? What implications do our patently imperfect means of linguistic transmission have for the notion that science "retains and accumulates" knowledge? Finally, Fuller proposes a course of "Knowledge Policy Studies" designed to make the theory of knowledge a branch of political theory and thereby to hasten the evolution of the epistemologist into a knowledge policy maker. In its new edition, the book remains a provocative contribution to the debate on the production, dissemination, and interpretation of knowledge in the sciences.

Social Epistemology

Author : Steve Fuller
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0253340691

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Social Epistemology by Steve Fuller Pdf

This is the book that launched the research program of social epistemology, which has fuelled imaginations and provoked debates across many disciplines around the world. Its opening question remains as pressing as ever: How should knowledge production be organised. The second edition contains a substantial new introduction, in which Fuller reflects on social epistemology's place in the history of analytic and continental epistemology and discusses the inspiration he has drawn from a wide variety of fields in the humanities and social sciences. It also includes a spirited attack on alternative philosophical groundings for social epistemology and a detailed response to the standard criticism that social epistemology has received from realist philosophers and natural scientists during the "Science Wars."In Social Epistemology Fuller seeks to reconcile normative philosophy of science and empirical sociology of knowledge. He reinterprets key problems in the philosophy of science, such as realism, the nature of objectivity, the demarcation of science from other disciplines, and the nature of our knowledge of other times and places. In the course of this reinterpretation, which draws on concepts and arguments from many branches of the humanities and social sciences, Fuller considers such philosophically neglected questions as: How is the burden of proof determined in science? On what basis is the historian licensed to say that a "consensus" has been reached on a scientific claim? What implications do our patently imperfect means of linguistic transmission have for the notion that science "retains and accumulates" knowledge? Finally, Fuller proposes a course of "Knowledge Policy Studies" designed to make the theory of knowledge a branch of political theory and thereby to hasten the evolution of the epistemologist into a knowledge policy maker. In its new edition, the book remains a provocative contribution to the debate on the production, dissemination, and interpretation of knowledge in the sciences.

The Future of Social Epistemology

Author : James H. Collier
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1783482664

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The Future of Social Epistemology by James H. Collier Pdf

Offers a vital, unique and agenda-setting perspective for the field of social epistemology the philosophical basis for prescribing the social means and ends for pursuing knowledge."

Socializing Epistemology

Author : Frederick F. Schmitt
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0847679594

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Socializing Epistemology by Frederick F. Schmitt Pdf

In this wide-ranging collection of never before published essays, distinguished scholars in the fields of philosophy and economics examine such questions as whether testimony is a basic source of knowledge, the degree to which notions of a good argument are determined by speakers and their audiences, the role of individual biases in the development of science, and the social aspects of group belief and group justification. The collection ends with the first comprehensive bibliography of social epistemology.

Epistemic Care

Author : Casey Rebecca Johnson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000834901

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Epistemic Care by Casey Rebecca Johnson Pdf

This book uses the framework of care ethics to articulate a novel theory of our epistemic obligations to one another. It presents an original way to understand our epistemic vulnerabilities, our obligations in education, and our care duties toward others with whom we stand in epistemically vulnerable relationships. As embodied and socially interdependent knowers, we have obligations to one another that are generated by our ability to care – that is, to meet each other’s epistemic vulnerabilities. The author begins the book by arguing that the same motivations that moved social epistemologists away from individualistic epistemology should motivate a move to a care-based theory. The following chapters outline our epistemic care duties to vulnerable agents, and offer criteria of epistemic goodness for communities of inquiry. Finally, the author discusses the tension between epistemic care and epistemic paternalism. Epistemic Care will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in social epistemology, ethics, feminist philosophy, and philosophy of education.

The Epistemology of Groups

Author : Jennifer Lackey
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199656608

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The Epistemology of Groups by Jennifer Lackey Pdf

Jennifer Lackey presents a ground-breaking exploration of the epistemology of groups, and its implications for group agency and responsibility. She argues that group belief and knowledge depend on what individual group members do or are capable of doing, while being subject to group-level normative requirements.

Social Epistemology and Epistemic Agency

Author : Patrick J. Reider
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783483495

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Social Epistemology and Epistemic Agency by Patrick J. Reider Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive overview of the arguments relating to the extent and manner to which social influences enable epistemic agents.

Who Should We Be Online?

Author : Karen Frost-Arnold
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190089184

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Who Should We Be Online? by Karen Frost-Arnold Pdf

Global inequalities and our social identities shape who we are, who we can be online, and what we know. From social media to search engines to Wikipedia, the internet is thoroughly embedded in how we produce, find, and share knowledge around the world. Who Should We Be Online? examines the challenges of the online world using numerous epistemological approaches. Tackling problems of online content moderation, fake news, and hoaxes, Frost-Arnold locates the role that sexism, racism, and other forms of oppression play in creating and sharing knowledge online. Timely and interdisciplinary, Who Should We Be Online? weaves together internet studies scholarship from across the humanities, social sciences, and computer science. Frost-Arnold recognizes that the internet can both fuel ignorance and misinformation and simultaneously offer knowledge to marginalized groups and activists. Presenting case studies of moderators, imposters, and other internet personas, Frost-Arnold explains the problems with our current internet ecosystem and imagines a more just online future. Who Should We Be Online? argues for a social epistemology that values truth and objectivity, while recognizing that inequalities shape our collective ability to attain these goals. Frost-Arnold proposes numerous suggestions and reform strategies to make the internet more conducive to knowledge production and sharing.

The Epistemology of Group Disagreement

Author : Fernando Broncano-Berrocal,J. Adam Carter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429663581

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The Epistemology of Group Disagreement by Fernando Broncano-Berrocal,J. Adam Carter Pdf

This book brings together philosophers to investigate the nature and normativity of group disagreement. Debates in the epistemology of disagreement mainly have been concerned with idealized cases of peer disagreement between individuals. However, most real-life disagreements are complex and often take place within and between groups. Ascribing views, beliefs, and judgments to groups is a common phenomenon that is well researched in the literature on the ontology and epistemology of groups. The essays in this volume seek to connect these literatures and to explore both intra- and inter- group disagreements. They apply their discussions to a range of political, religious, social, and scientific issues. The Epistemology of Group Disagreement is an important resource for students and scholars working on social and applied epistemology, disagreement, and topics at the intersection of epistemology, ethics, and politics.