Advances In Computational Complexity Theory

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Advances in Computational Complexity Theory

Author : Jin-yi Cai
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1993-01-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821885758

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Advances in Computational Complexity Theory by Jin-yi Cai Pdf

* Recent papers on computational complexity theory * Contributions by some of the leading experts in the field This book will prove to be of lasting value in this fast-moving field as it provides expositions not found elsewhere. The book touches on some of the major topics in complexity theory and thus sheds light on this burgeoning area of research.

Theory of Computational Complexity

Author : Ding-Zhu Du,Ker-I Ko
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118306086

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Theory of Computational Complexity by Ding-Zhu Du,Ker-I Ko Pdf

Praise for the First Edition "... complete, up-to-date coverage of computational complexity theory...the book promises to become the standard reference on computational complexity." —Zentralblatt MATH A thorough revision based on advances in the field of computational complexity and readers’ feedback, the Second Edition of Theory of Computational Complexity presents updates to the principles and applications essential to understanding modern computational complexity theory. The new edition continues to serve as a comprehensive resource on the use of software and computational approaches for solving algorithmic problems and the related difficulties that can be encountered. Maintaining extensive and detailed coverage, Theory of Computational Complexity, Second Edition, examines the theory and methods behind complexity theory, such as computational models, decision tree complexity, circuit complexity, and probabilistic complexity. The Second Edition also features recent developments on areas such as NP-completeness theory, as well as: A new combinatorial proof of the PCP theorem based on the notion of expander graphs, a research area in the field of computer science Additional exercises at varying levels of difficulty to further test comprehension of the presented material End-of-chapter literature reviews that summarize each topic and offer additional sources for further study Theory of Computational Complexity, Second Edition, is an excellent textbook for courses on computational theory and complexity at the graduate level. The book is also a useful reference for practitioners in the fields of computer science, engineering, and mathematics who utilize state-of-the-art software and computational methods to conduct research.

Computational Complexity

Author : Sanjeev Arora,Boaz Barak
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780521424264

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Computational Complexity by Sanjeev Arora,Boaz Barak Pdf

New and classical results in computational complexity, including interactive proofs, PCP, derandomization, and quantum computation. Ideal for graduate students.

Theory of Computational Complexity

Author : Ding-Zhu Du,Ker-I Ko
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118031162

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Theory of Computational Complexity by Ding-Zhu Du,Ker-I Ko Pdf

A complete treatment of fundamentals and recent advances in complexity theory Complexity theory studies the inherent difficulties of solving algorithmic problems by digital computers. This comprehensive work discusses the major topics in complexity theory, including fundamental topics as well as recent breakthroughs not previously available in book form. Theory of Computational Complexity offers a thorough presentation of the fundamentals of complexity theory, including NP-completeness theory, the polynomial-time hierarchy, relativization, and the application to cryptography. It also examines the theory of nonuniform computational complexity, including the computational models of decision trees and Boolean circuits, and the notion of polynomial-time isomorphism. The theory of probabilistic complexity, which studies complexity issues related to randomized computation as well as interactive proof systems and probabilistically checkable proofs, is also covered. Extraordinary in both its breadth and depth, this volume: * Provides complete proofs of recent breakthroughs in complexity theory * Presents results in well-defined form with complete proofs and numerous exercises * Includes scores of graphs and figures to clarify difficult material An invaluable resource for researchers as well as an important guide for graduate and advanced undergraduate students, Theory of Computational Complexity is destined to become the standard reference in the field.

Advances in Algorithms, Languages, and Complexity

Author : Ding-Zhu Du,Ker-I Ko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461333944

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Advances in Algorithms, Languages, and Complexity by Ding-Zhu Du,Ker-I Ko Pdf

This book contains a collection of survey papers in the areas of algorithms, lan guages and complexity, the three areas in which Professor Ronald V. Book has made significant contributions. As a fonner student and a co-author who have been influenced by him directly, we would like to dedicate this book to Professor Ronald V. Book to honor and celebrate his sixtieth birthday. Professor Book initiated his brilliant academic career in 1958, graduating from Grinnell College with a Bachelor of Arts degree. He obtained a Master of Arts in Teaching degree in 1960 and a Master of Arts degree in 1964 both from Wesleyan University, and a Doctor of Philosophy degree from Harvard University in 1969, under the guidance of Professor Sheila A. Greibach. Professor Book's research in discrete mathematics and theoretical com puter science is reflected in more than 150 scientific publications. These works have made a strong impact on the development of several areas of theoretical computer science. A more detailed summary of his scientific research appears in this volume separately.

Computability and Complexity Theory

Author : Steven Homer,Alan L. Selman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461406815

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Computability and Complexity Theory by Steven Homer,Alan L. Selman Pdf

This revised and extensively expanded edition of Computability and Complexity Theory comprises essential materials that are core knowledge in the theory of computation. The book is self-contained, with a preliminary chapter describing key mathematical concepts and notations. Subsequent chapters move from the qualitative aspects of classical computability theory to the quantitative aspects of complexity theory. Dedicated chapters on undecidability, NP-completeness, and relative computability focus on the limitations of computability and the distinctions between feasible and intractable. Substantial new content in this edition includes: a chapter on nonuniformity studying Boolean circuits, advice classes and the important result of Karp─Lipton. a chapter studying properties of the fundamental probabilistic complexity classes a study of the alternating Turing machine and uniform circuit classes. an introduction of counting classes, proving the famous results of Valiant and Vazirani and of Toda a thorough treatment of the proof that IP is identical to PSPACE With its accessibility and well-devised organization, this text/reference is an excellent resource and guide for those looking to develop a solid grounding in the theory of computing. Beginning graduates, advanced undergraduates, and professionals involved in theoretical computer science, complexity theory, and computability will find the book an essential and practical learning tool. Topics and features: Concise, focused materials cover the most fundamental concepts and results in the field of modern complexity theory, including the theory of NP-completeness, NP-hardness, the polynomial hierarchy, and complete problems for other complexity classes Contains information that otherwise exists only in research literature and presents it in a unified, simplified manner Provides key mathematical background information, including sections on logic and number theory and algebra Supported by numerous exercises and supplementary problems for reinforcement and self-study purposes

Theory of Computation

Author : Dexter C. Kozen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-09-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781846284779

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Theory of Computation by Dexter C. Kozen Pdf

This textbook is uniquely written with dual purpose. It cover cores material in the foundations of computing for graduate students in computer science and also provides an introduction to some more advanced topics for those intending further study in the area. This innovative text focuses primarily on computational complexity theory: the classification of computational problems in terms of their inherent complexity. The book contains an invaluable collection of lectures for first-year graduates on the theory of computation. Topics and features include more than 40 lectures for first year graduate students, and a dozen homework sets and exercises.

Computational Complexity

Author : Oded Goldreich
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781139472746

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Computational Complexity by Oded Goldreich Pdf

Complexity theory is a central field of the theoretical foundations of computer science. It is concerned with the general study of the intrinsic complexity of computational tasks; that is, it addresses the question of what can be achieved within limited time (and/or with other limited natural computational resources). This book offers a conceptual perspective on complexity theory. It is intended to serve as an introduction for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, either as a textbook or for self-study. The book will also be useful to experts, since it provides expositions of the various sub-areas of complexity theory such as hardness amplification, pseudorandomness and probabilistic proof systems. In each case, the author starts by posing the intuitive questions that are addressed by the sub-area and then discusses the choices made in the actual formulation of these questions, the approaches that lead to the answers, and the ideas that are embedded in these answers.

Perspectives in Computational Complexity

Author : Manindra Agrawal,Vikraman Arvind
Publisher : Springer
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319054469

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Perspectives in Computational Complexity by Manindra Agrawal,Vikraman Arvind Pdf

This book brings together contributions by leading researchers in computational complexity theory written in honor of Somenath Biswas on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday. They discuss current trends and exciting developments in this flourishing area of research and offer fresh perspectives on various aspects of complexity theory. The topics covered include arithmetic circuit complexity, lower bounds and polynomial identity testing, the isomorphism conjecture, space-bounded computation, graph isomorphism, resolution and proof complexity, entropy and randomness. Several chapters have a tutorial flavor. The aim is to make recent research in these topics accessible to graduate students and senior undergraduates in computer science and mathematics. It can also be useful as a resource for teaching advanced level courses in computational complexity.

Computational Complexity Theory

Author : Steven Rudich,Avi Wigderson
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Computational complexity
ISBN : 9780821828724

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Computational Complexity Theory by Steven Rudich,Avi Wigderson Pdf

Computational Complexity Theory is the study of how much of a given resource is required to perform the computations that interest us the most. Four decades of fruitful research have produced a rich and subtle theory of the relationship between different resource measures and problems. At the core of the theory are some of the most alluring open problems in mathematics. This book presents three weeks of lectures from the IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute Summer School on computational complexity. The first week gives a general introduction to the field, including descriptions of the basic mo.

Approximation Algorithms

Author : Vijay V. Vazirani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662045657

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Approximation Algorithms by Vijay V. Vazirani Pdf

Covering the basic techniques used in the latest research work, the author consolidates progress made so far, including some very recent and promising results, and conveys the beauty and excitement of work in the field. He gives clear, lucid explanations of key results and ideas, with intuitive proofs, and provides critical examples and numerous illustrations to help elucidate the algorithms. Many of the results presented have been simplified and new insights provided. Of interest to theoretical computer scientists, operations researchers, and discrete mathematicians.

Computability and Complexity Theory

Author : Steven Homer,Alan L. Selman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781475735444

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Computability and Complexity Theory by Steven Homer,Alan L. Selman Pdf

Intended for use in an introductory graduate course in theoretical computer science, this text contains material that should be core knowledge in the theory of computation for all graduates in computer science. It is self-contained and is best suited for a one semester course. The text starts with classical computability theory which forms the basis for complexity theory. This has the pedagogical advantage that students learn a qualitative subject before advancing to a quantitative one. Since this is a graduate course, students should have some knowledge of such topics as automata theory, formal languages, computability theory, or complexity theory.

Theories of Computational Complexity

Author : C. Calude
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0080867758

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Theories of Computational Complexity by C. Calude Pdf

This volume presents four machine-independent theories of computational complexity, which have been chosen for their intrinsic importance and practical relevance. The book includes a wealth of results - classical, recent, and others which have not been published before. In developing the mathematics underlying the size, dynamic and structural complexity measures, various connections with mathematical logic, constructive topology, probability and programming theories are established. The facts are presented in detail. Extensive examples are provided, to help clarify notions and constructions. The lists of exercises and problems include routine exercises, interesting results, as well as some open problems.

Mathematics and Computation

Author : Avi Wigderson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780691189130

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Mathematics and Computation by Avi Wigderson Pdf

An introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

Theory of Computation

Author : Dexter C. Kozen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1848004664

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Theory of Computation by Dexter C. Kozen Pdf

This textbook is uniquely written with dual purpose. It cover cores material in the foundations of computing for graduate students in computer science and also provides an introduction to some more advanced topics for those intending further study in the area. This innovative text focuses primarily on computational complexity theory: the classification of computational problems in terms of their inherent complexity. The book contains an invaluable collection of lectures for first-year graduates on the theory of computation. Topics and features include more than 40 lectures for first year graduate students, and a dozen homework sets and exercises.