Agent Based Computer Simulation Of Dichotomous Economic Growth

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Agent-Based Computer Simulation of Dichotomous Economic Growth

Author : Roger A. McCain
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461546139

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Agent-Based Computer Simulation of Dichotomous Economic Growth by Roger A. McCain Pdf

Agent-Based Computer Simulation of Dichotomous Economic Growth reports a project in agent-based computer stimulation of processes of economic growth in a population of boundedly rational learning agents. The study is an exercise in comparative simulation. That is, the same family of growth models will be simulated under different assumptions about the nature of the learning process and details of the production and growth processes. The purpose of this procedure is to establish a relationship between the assumptions and the simulation results. The study brings together a number of theoretical and technical developments, only some of which may be familiar to any particular reader. In this first chapter, some issues in economic growth are reviewed and the objectives of the study are outlined. In the second chapter, the simulation techniques are introduced and illustrated with baseline simulations of boundedly rational learning processes that do not involve the complications of dealing with long-run economic growth. The third chapter sketches the consensus modern theory of economic growth which is the starting point for further study. In the fourth chapter, a family of steady growth models are simulated, bringing the simulation, growth and learning aspects of the study together. In subsequent chapters, variants on the growth model are explored in a similar way. The ninth chapter introduces trade, with a spacial trading model that is combined with the growth model in the tenth chapter. The book returns again and again to the key question: to what extent can the simulations `explain' the puzzles of economic growth, and particularly the key puzzle of dichotomization, by constructing growth and learning processes that produce the puzzling results? And just what assumptions of the simulations are most predictable associated with the puzzling results?

Agent-based Models of the Economy

Author : R. Boero,M. Morini,M. Sonnessa,P. Terna
Publisher : Springer
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137339812

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Agent-based Models of the Economy by R. Boero,M. Morini,M. Sonnessa,P. Terna Pdf

Agent-based models are tools that provide researchers in economic fields with unprecedented analytical capabilities. This book describes the power of agent-based models along their methodology, and it provides several examples of applications spanning from public policy evaluation to financial markets.

Quantitative Economic Policy

Author : Reinhard Neck,Christian Richter,Peter Mooslechner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008-03-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783540746843

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Quantitative Economic Policy by Reinhard Neck,Christian Richter,Peter Mooslechner Pdf

Econometric techniques and models are still being extensively used in the business of forecasting and policy advice. This book presents recent advances in the theory and applications of quantitative economic policy, with particular emphasis on fiscal and monetary policies in a European and global context. The volume honors Andrew Hughes Hallett, a pioneer and major scientist in quantitative economic policy analysis, whose contributors are among his friends and former students.

PRICAI 2002: Trends in Artificial Intelligence

Author : Mitsuru Ishizuka,Abdul Satter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2002-08-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540440383

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PRICAI 2002: Trends in Artificial Intelligence by Mitsuru Ishizuka,Abdul Satter Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, PRICAI 2002, held in Tokyo, Japan in August 2002. The 57 revised full papers presented together with 5 invited contributions and 26 posters were carefully reviewed and selected from 161 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on logic and AI foundations, representation and reasoning of actions, constraint satisfaction, foundations of agents, foundations of learning, reinforcement learning, knowledge acquisition and management, data mining and knowledge discovery, neural network learning, learning for robots, multi-agent applications, document analysis, Web intelligence, bioinformatics, intelligent learning environments, face recognition, and multimedia and emotion.

Parallel Algorithms for Linear Models

Author : Erricos Kontoghiorghes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2000-01-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0792377206

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Parallel Algorithms for Linear Models by Erricos Kontoghiorghes Pdf

Parallel Algorithms for Linear Models provides a complete and detailed account of the design, analysis and implementation of parallel algorithms for solving large-scale linear models. It investigates and presents efficient, numerically stable algorithms for computing the least-squares estimators and other quantities of interest on massively parallel systems. The monograph is in two parts. The first part consists of four chapters and deals with the computational aspects for solving linear models that have applicability in diverse areas. The remaining two chapters form the second part, which concentrates on numerical and computational methods for solving various problems associated with seemingly unrelated regression equations (SURE) and simultaneous equations models. The practical issues of the parallel algorithms and the theoretical aspects of the numerical methods will be of interest to a broad range of researchers working in the areas of numerical and computational methods in statistics and econometrics, parallel numerical algorithms, parallel computing and numerical linear algebra. The aim of this monograph is to promote research in the interface of econometrics, computational statistics, numerical linear algebra and parallelism.

International Bibliography of Economics

Author : Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2001-11-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0415262364

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International Bibliography of Economics by Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science Pdf

IBSS is the essential tool for librarians, university departments, research institutions and any public or private institution whose work requires access to up-to-date and comprehensive knowledge of the social sciences.

Comparing Fairness

Author : McCain, Roger A.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781839108020

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Comparing Fairness by McCain, Roger A. Pdf

Economic theory and philosophy have discussed concepts of fairness, but the criteria of fairness are in each case absolute: a situation is either fair or it is not. This book draws on these literatures to propose two criteria of relative fairness, and a hierarchical rule for the priority of application of these criteria, with a view to comparison of practicable alternatives in public policy.

Approaching Equality

Author : Roger A. McCain
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-26
Category : Distributive justice
ISBN : 9781786431448

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Approaching Equality by Roger A. McCain Pdf

Drawing on some recent research (especially that of Piketty and his associates) and on older ideas (particularly from Sir Arthur Lewis), Roger McCain proposes policies that, together, would aim to reverse the observed tendency towards the concentration of wealth in market economies, thus ‘approach equality.’ The shortcomings and dangers of rising wealth inequality are discussed, both from the point of view of increasing instability and of equalitarian values.

Management in the Age of Digital Business Complexity

Author : Bill McKelvey,Renata Kaminska,Maria Paz Salmador,Nadine Escoffier
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000393736

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Management in the Age of Digital Business Complexity by Bill McKelvey,Renata Kaminska,Maria Paz Salmador,Nadine Escoffier Pdf

Management in the Age of Digital Business Complexity focuses on how the digital age is changing management and vastly speeding up complexity dynamics. The recent coevolution of technologies has dramatically changed in just a few years how people and firms learn, communicate, and behave. Consequently, the process of how firms coevolve and the speed at which they coevolve has been dramatically changed in the digital age, and managerial methods are lagging way behind. Combining his own expertise with that of a number of specialist and international co-authors, McKelvey conveys how companies that fall behind digitally can quickly be driven out of business. The book has been created for academics seeking to upgrade management thinking into the modern digital age and vastly improve the change capabilities of firms facing digital-oriented competition.

The SAGE Handbook of Organization Studies

Author : Stewart R Clegg,Cynthia Hardy,Tom Lawrence,Walter R Nord
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 920 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2006-06-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781446206898

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The SAGE Handbook of Organization Studies by Stewart R Clegg,Cynthia Hardy,Tom Lawrence,Walter R Nord Pdf

Praise for the award winning First Edition: ′This handbook is organized to help teachers and students to cover the mainstream work in the field of organization studies. This is an excellent reference tool with which to study organizational theory and practice′ - International Review of Administrative Sciences ′The editors have put together an impressive reference work, serious in intent and rigorous in implementation. As a publishing achievement, and a scholarly ′event′ in the field, SAGE is to be congratulated. It is designed as a work of synthesis, to link past and present, general and specific′ - Journal of General Management Praise for the New Edition: ′An excellent collection of papers giving a timely overview of the field′ - Gareth Morgan ′In this substantially updated, revised and extended edition of the widely acclaimed Handbook, the high standard of the contributions is maintained. Close consideration is given to newly emergent, such as networks and complexity, as well as more established topics. Metaphors of conversation and discourse are engagingly invoked to make and explore new distinctions, directions and connections. It is a key reference volume for more advanced students of this rapidly developing field′ - Hugh Willmott , Diageo Professor of Management Studies, Judge Business School, University of Cambridge ′Giving the authors of the Handbook of Organization Studies the opportunity to revise and update their earlier contributions makes this handbook unique. Comparing the revised chapters to their originals offers the reader unparalleled insight into how knowledge develops in our discipline. New frameworks and deeper understandings, grounded in continuing scholarship, abound in this updated classic′ - Mary Jo Hatch, C. Coleman McGehee Eminent Scholars Research Professor of Banking and Commerce McIntire School of Commerce, University of Virginia A decade after it first published to international acclaim, the seminal Handbook of Organization Studies has been updated to capture exciting new developments in the field. Providing a retrospective and prospective overview of organization studies, the Handbook continues to challenge and inspire readers with its synthesis of knowledge and literature. As ever, contributions have been selected to reflect the diversity of the field. New chapters cover areas such as organizational change; knowledge management; and organizational networks. Part One reflects on the relationship between theory, research and practice in organization studies. Part Two address a number of the most significant issues to affect organization studies such as leadership, diversity and globalization. Comprehensive and far-reaching, this important resource will set new standards for the understanding of organizational studies. It will be invaluable to researchers, teachers and advanced students alike.

Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems IV

Author : T. Terano,H. Kita,H. Deguchi,K. Kijima
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9784431713074

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Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems IV by T. Terano,H. Kita,H. Deguchi,K. Kijima Pdf

The chapters of this book are the selected papers from those presented at the Third International Workshop on Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems held in Tokyo, Japan in 2005. Articles cover methodological issues, computational model/software, combination with gaming simulation, and real-world applications to economic, management/organizational and social issues.

Modeling Complexity in Economic and Social Systems

Author : Frank Schweitzer
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9812380353

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Modeling Complexity in Economic and Social Systems by Frank Schweitzer Pdf

Economics and the social sciences are, in fact, the ?hard? sciences, as Herbert Simon argued, because the complexity of the problems dealt with cannot simply be reduced to analytically solvable models or decomposed into separate subprocesses. Nevertheless, in recent years, the emerging interdisciplinary ?sciences of complexity? have provided new methods and tools for tackling these problems, ranging from complex data analysis to sophisticated computer simulations. In particular, advanced methods developed in the natural sciences have recently also been applied to social and economic problems.The twenty-one chapters of this book reflect this modern development from various modeling perspectives (such as agent-based models, evolutionary game theory, reinforcement learning and neural network techniques, time series analysis, non-equilibrium macroscopic dynamics) and for a broad range of socio-economic applications (market dynamics, technological evolution, spatial dynamics and economic growth, decision processes, and agent societies). They jointly demonstrate a shift of perspective in economics and the social sciences that is allowing a new outlook in this field to emerge.

Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems VI

Author : Shu-Heng Chen,Takao Terano,Ryuichi Yamamoto
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9784431539070

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Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems VI by Shu-Heng Chen,Takao Terano,Ryuichi Yamamoto Pdf

Agent-based modeling/simulation is an emergent approach to the analysis of social and economic systems. It provides a bottom-up experimental method to be applied to social sciences such as economics, management, sociology, and politics as well as some engineering fields dealing with social activities. This book includes selected papers presented at the Sixth International Workshop on Agent-Based Approaches in Economic and Social Complex Systems held in Taipei in 2009. We have 39 presentations in the conference, and 14 papers are selected to be included in this volume. These 14 papers are then grouped into six parts: Agent-based financial markets; Financial forecasting and investment; Cognitive modeling of agents; Complexity and policy analysis; Agent-based modeling of good societies; and Miscellany. The research presented here shows the state of the art in this rapidly growing field.

Agent-Based Methods in Economics and Finance

Author : Francesco Luna,Alessandro Perrone
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 146135238X

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Agent-Based Methods in Economics and Finance by Francesco Luna,Alessandro Perrone Pdf

This second book on financial and economic simulations in Swarm marks the continued progress by a group of researchers to incorporate agent-based computer models as an important tool within their disci pline. It is encouraging to see such a clear example of Swarm helping to foster a community of users who rely on the Swarm framework for their own analyses. Swarm aims at legitimizing agent-based computer models as a tool for the study of complex systems. A further goal is that a common base framework will lead to the growth of user communities in specific areas of application. By providing an organizing framework to guide the development of more problem-specific structures, and by dealing with a whole range of issues that affect their fundamental correctness and their ability to be developed and reused, Swarm has sought to make the use of agent-based models a legitimate tool of scientific investigation that also meets the practical needs of investigators within a community.

The Rational Expectation Hypothesis, Time-Varying Parameters and Adaptive Control

Author : Marco P. Tucci
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781402028748

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The Rational Expectation Hypothesis, Time-Varying Parameters and Adaptive Control by Marco P. Tucci Pdf

One of the major controversies in macroeconomics over the last 30 years has been that on the effectiveness of stabilization policies. However, this debate, between those who believe that this kind of policies is useless if not harmful and those who argue in favor of it, has been mainly theoretical so far. The Rational Expectation Hypothesis, Time-Varying Parameters and Adaptive Control wants to represent a step toward the construction of a common ground on which to empirically compare the two "beliefs" and to do this three strands of literature are brought together. The first strand is the research on time-varying parameters (TVP), the second strand is the work on adaptive control and the third one is the literature on linear stationary models with rational expectations (RE). The material presented in The Rational Expectation Hypothesis, Time-Varying Parameters and Adaptive Control is divided into two parts. Part 1 combines the strand of literature on adaptive control with that on TVP. It generalizes the approach pioneered by Tse and Bar-Shalom (1973) and Kendrick (1981) and one recently used in Amman and Kendrick (2002), where the law of motion of the TVP and the hyperstructural parameters are assumed known, to the case where the hyperstructural parameters are assumed unknown. Part 2 is devoted to the linear single-equation stationary RE model estimated with the error-in-variables (EV) method. It presents a new formulation of this problem based on the use of TVP in an EV model. This new formulation opens the door to a very promising development. All the theory developed in the first part to control a model with TVP can sic et simpliciter be applied to control a model with RE.